高考閱讀理解B篇集訓(xùn)（一）

高考閱讀理解B篇集訓(xùn)（一）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。P001Byusingthe“CultureandTourisme-Village”program,whichcanbefoundonWeChat,visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeingof1,594villagesand877townshipsinEastChina’sJiangsuprovinceontheirphones.Theprogram,developedbytheJiangsuCulturalCenter,hasbeenpopularlyreceivedbyvisitorsandfarmerssincereleasedinJune2020.Itconsistsofseveralparts,suchasmemoriesofthevillage,ruraltourism,e-commerceofculturaltourism,livestreampromotionsandvoluntaryservice.Forvisitors,itgivesintroductions,picturesandtravelguidanceofmanyvillagesforthemtochoosefrom.Itallowsvisitorstowatchvideosofthevillages,learnabouttheirhistoriesandattractions,buyspecialtiesandbookhomestayhotels.Theymayalsoappreciatesomevillagesbyusingthevisualrealitytechnology.Forexample,QingdunvillageofHai’ancityhasusedthetechnologytouploadthewholevillageontheprogram.Travelerscanlearnaboutthevillage’sruralculture,landscapesandotherattractionsbysimplyclickingonthescreen.Forfarmers,itallowsthemtopublicizethecharmandbeautyoftheirhometown,joinonlinetrainingtoimprovetheirprospectsandparticipatemoreactivelyinthevillages’culturalandtourismactivities.“Isellmoregrapesandstrawberriesbyusingtheprogram,”saidZhangFeng,avillagerfromBaitutownship,whichliterallymeansWhiteBunnytownship,inZhenjiangcity.“Ihavefaithinthequalityofmyagriculturalproducts,butIhadtroublesellingthem.Thetownshipisnowknowntomorepeopleafterit’spromotedontheprogram,andpublicitymeansmoney.ManyvillagershavelivedabetterlifewiththeWhiteBunnytownshipbecomingfamous.“Ourtownshipgrows200hectaresofstrawberries,”saidthe50-year-oldman.“Wereceivedmorethan200,000travelersduringlastyear’sSpringFestival.You’remorethanwelcometoourtownshiptopickupthestrawberriesandenjoytheflowers.”Aftertheprogramstartedoperation,ithashelpedseveralvillagestoshootruralculturaltourismpromotionalfilmsandexplorelocalcustomstobettershowtheirtourismresourcesandboosttheirdevelopmentanditalsoholdsvariousformsofonlineactivities,includingshortvideocompetitions,culturalproductsdesignsandphotographycompetitionstoattractmoreusers.AccordingtotheJiangsuCulturalCenter,theprogramwillcooperatewithmorenationalandprovincialkeytourismvillageslocatedinJiangsuinthefuturetopromotethehighqualitydevelopmentoftheprovince’sruraltourism.Whichisnotmentionedabouttheaspectsofthee-Villageprogram?A.memoriesofthevillage B.ruraltourismC.livestreampromotions D.people’sdailylifeHowcanfarmersparticularlybenefitfromthee-Villageprogram?A.Theycanuploadthewholevillageontheprogram.B.Theycanusethevisualtechnologytoappreciatethevillage.C.Theycanpublicizethebeautyoftheirhometownandproduce.D.Theycangetfinancialaidfromthelocalgovernment.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4and5?A.PoorqualitycontributedtopoorsalesofZhangFeng’sgrapesandstrawberriespreviously.B.Thebetterknownthee-Villageprogram,themoreproductsfarmerscanselltomakemoney.C.Visitorscancomeandbuytheproduceonthespotandenjoythespot.D.OnlythosewhojoinedtheWhiteBunnytownshipbecamebetter-offinJiangsu.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.E-villageprogramonWeChatbenefitsbothvisitorsandfarmers.B.Jiangsuprovinceistakingmeasurestodevelopthevillages.C.ThelivestreamhasrocketedsalesofagriculturalproductsinJiangsu.D.TourisminJiangsuvillagesistakingonanewlook.24-27DCBAP002It’spracticallyasceneonAmericantelevision.Ababyisborn.Friendsandfamilyoffertheircongratulations.Butthen,inthecarfromthehospital,adeepworryfallsovertheparents.“Howintheworldarewegoingtopayforcollege?”It’struethatgoingtouniversityabroadisaveryexpensiveoption.TuitionismuchhigherthanatChineseuniversities,andthentherearetheexpensesforroomandboard.TuitionatHarvardthisyearisaround$46,000(￥318,700),butwhenyouincludestudentservicefees,room,andboard,thatfigurejumpstoover$65,000ayear.SchoolsoutsidetheUSarealittlebitlessexpensiveonaverage,buttheycanstillemptyyourwallet.TuitionatOxfordUniversityisatleast￥136,500.ThecostofAustraliaUniversityofMelbournevariesagreatdealdependingonthediscipline,buttuitionalonewilllikelysetstudentsback￥148,500ayear.Thesenumberscanbereallyshocking,butdon’tworry.Mostuniversitieshavesystemsinplacetohelpstudentspayfortheireducation.Thefirstthingyoushouldlookintoiswhetherornotyouarefitforfinancialaid.Whilesomeuniversitiesdon’tallowinternationalstudentstoapplyforaid,manymakenodistinction.Whilemostfinancialaidis“need-based”,meaningthatyouhavetodemonstratethatyourparentscannotaffordtopaythefullamount,therearealsoscholarshipsbasedonmerit(特長(zhǎng)).Ifyouareamathtalentorapromisingbasketballplayeryoumightendupgoingtocollegefreeofcharge.Then,therearesomescholarshipsthataredesignedspecificallyforChinesestudents.ThefamousFreemanScholarshipatWesleyanUniversity,forexample,isawardedtotwoChinesestudentsfromHongKongandtwofromthemainlandeachyear.WhatdoAmericanparentsoftenworryabout,accordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Theirchildren’shealthafterleavingthehospital.B.Thestresstheirchildrenwillfaceatcollege.C.Howtopayfortheirchildren’scollegeeducation.D.Thefuturetheirchildrenwillhaveaftercollege.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph6?A.Internationalstudentsarelookeddownuponatsomeuniversities.B.Someuniversitiesonlyofferfinancialaidtolocalstudents.C.Internationalstudentscan’tgetfinancialaidatmostuniversities.D.Therearestrictrulesaboutfinancialaidforinternationalstudents.WhocanreceivetheFreemanScholarship?A.Tony,anAmericanwhohasappliedforfinancialaid.B.Susan,aChinesegirlwhoisgiftedinmathematics.C.Ann,aJapanesegirlwhoplaysmusic.D.Joe,aCanadianwhoplaysbasketballverywell.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Schoolsysteminwesterncountries.B.Collegetuitioncostathomeandabroad.C.Howtopayfortheforeigncollegeeducation?D.Howtoapplyforfinancialaidforlocalstudents?24-27CBBCP003SongLam,orWaiatatosomeofherNewZealandMaorifriends,arguesthatMandarinandMaorihavemuchincommon,particularlythefivevowels(元音)whichsoundthesameinbothlanguages.Andthemythological(神話)figureMauiofMaorilegendhasaChinese“twinbrother”,theMonkeyKing.Bothcouldturnthemselvesintoanyshapeorfigureatanytime.SomeacademicsclaimthatoneofthenativetribesinTaiwan,ChinaspeaksalanguagesimilartoMaori,notablyinthenamingofnumbers.Evidencegleanedbyarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)showsanancientlinkbetweenthepeoplesofAustralasiaandTaiwan,withthenativelanguageofTaiwanhavingsimilaritiestotheprehistoricAustralasianlanguage.ConfusedbyMaoriplacenamesandcustomswhenshefirstmovedtoNewZealand,SongLamspenteightyearsresearchingandthreeyearswritingherbook,TheMaoriofNewZealand,whichisbelievedtobethefirstChinese-languagepublicationtoincludeMaoriwords,valuesandcustoms.The120book,including10pagesofphotosandmaps,describesMaorilegends,traditions,historyandfolktales.SongLamwasinspiredtowritethebookin1990whenshetriedtosignupforaneducationcourseinNewZealandandwasaskedforhercommentsonalocalhistoricalevent,whichsheknewnothingabout.SheinvolvedhertwosonsinherprojectandresearchafterexplainingtothemthestoriesbehindMaoriplacenames.Theyoungerboy,aged10,usedhisskillatdrawingtocontributeanhistoricmapofMaoritribesinNewZealand.“BothChineseandMaoriliketopresentagiftwhenvisitingothersorreceivingwarmreception,”P(pán)amsays.“MybookwillbeagoodgiftwhenIvisitaMaoricommunity.”AccordingtoSongLam,whatdoMandarinandMaorihaveincommon?A.Fairytalesofthesamecharacter. B.Confusingplacenamesandcustoms.C.Similarpronunciationofvowels. D.ThemagicpoweroftheMonkeyKing.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gleaned”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Controlled. B.Gathered. C.Grown. D.Switched.WhyisSongLam’syoungersonmentionedinParagraph4?A.TotellhiscuriosityaboutMaori.B.Toprovehisuniquetalentinpainting.C.Tostresstheimportanceofeducation.D.Toshowhishelpwiththepublication.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CulturesShareLanguageBondB.TheFirstBookaboutMaoriC.AdaptationtoLifeinNewZealandD.LanguagesBridgeMisunderstanding24.C25.B26.D27.AP004“Don’tanswerit,”IsaidtoSam.Ourdoorintheinnercityisconstantlyknockedon;ourpreviousdoorinthesuburbsrarelyso.Samhasafull-timejobandcannotspendhisdaysansweringrequeststofixleakingbathsorcarrycashtothebank.SamopenedthedooranditwasMervin.“There’sabirdonthesecondfloor,”hesaid.“It’sintrouble.”SamfollowedMervinupstairs.MervinpointedandturnedtoletSamlook.Itwasapigeon,themostcommonofallbirds;thebirdmostlikelytofoulyournewlywashedcar.Anditwasn’tflyingaway.Itwasstampingincircles.AsSambenttolook,Mervincoughed,“Numbertwo.”Samaskedhimtorepeatthat.“Numbertwo,”Mervinsaid.“Thepigeonhasbeensittinginhisownnumbertwo,andnowit’sstucktohisfoot.”Ithadrainedforfivedays,andthebirdwasyoung.Itcouldhavebeenshelteringinawetnestofitsownwaste,whichhadthendriedonitsfoot,preventingitfromflyingaway.Thepigeonmovedinafewmorecircles.Sambenttotakeanotherlook.Mervinsaid,“Allright,then.”andwalkedaway.“Whydoeseveryonethinkyoumustsolvetheproblemsaroundhere?”IsaidtoSamwhenhereturnedwithhisstory.“It’sabird.Justleaveitonthestairs,andletnaturetakeitscourse.”Samdidn’tagree.Thenhewenttothegarageandemptiedthecardboardboxcontainingourimportedcampingmats.Hereturnedwiththegraypigeoninthebox.Heshowedthebirdtoourchildrenandtheydecidedtokeepit.Theyputitsfootinthewarmwaterbathandgotridofitswaste.Immediatelythepigeoneruptedinabomboffeathersandbeganflying.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheknocks?A.Surprised. B.Frightened. C.Excited. D.Annoyed.Whywasthepigeonmovingincircles?A.Itwaslearningtofly. B.Itwastrappedbyitswaste.C.Itgotcaughtintherain. D.Itwasbadlyinjured.WhatdidSamusethecardboardboxfor?A.Toshelterthebirdfromtherain. B.TolendittoMervin.C.Tomakeanestforthebird. D.Tocollectourcampingmats.WecanlearnfromtheTextthatSamis__________.A.warm-hearted B.single-minded C.self-conscious D.hot-headed24-27DBCAP005“Payitforward”isanewthingwhichmeansdonatingmoneytoperforminggooddeedswithouthopingforrecognition.Asfarasthereceiverofthemoney,gifts,orgooddeedsisconcerned,heorsheistoldonlytodosomethinggoodforsomeoneelse.WhenScott,ahomelessman,spenthislast$15,hedidn’tseeitasaninvestment,butitwasabouttopayhimhugeprofits.Afterhehelpedawomanwhoranoutofgas,shereturnedthefavorbyraisingalotmoreontheInternet.EmilyMcClure,26,wasdrivingtovisitafriendwhensheranoutofgashalfway.“Hesawmepulloverandknewsomethingwaswrong,”shewrote.“Hetoldmetogetbackinthecarandlockthedoors.Afewminuteslater,hecamebackwitharedgascan,usinghislast15dollarstomakesureIcouldgethomesafely.”Shecouldn’trepayhimatthattimebecauseshehadnocashwithher.“Ihavebeenstoppingbyhisspotforthepastfewweeks.Irepaidhimforthegasandgavehimsomeclothes.”Emilydecidedtodomoreforhim,sosheStartedacrowdfunding(眾籌)campaignon,anditquicklygainedfarbeyonditsinitial$10,000goalWhenitreached$100,000,thefundraisingpagewasshutdownforatimeatScott’srequest.Hedidn’twanttobemisunderstood,asifhewastakingadvantageofthesituation.Finally,Emilysaidthatsherestarteditbecausethepublicmotivationhadnotdecreased.ShealsoaddedthatScottplannedtodonatetheresttoagoodcause.AccordingtoTheWashingtonTimes,ScottwantstogetajobatanAmazonwarehouseandadepartmentmanagerfromthetechnologycompanyhasalreadyreachedouttoScott,sayinghewantstohelphim.WhydidScottbuyacanofgasforEmily?A.Togethugeprofitsfromher. B.Togetachancetobecomefamous.C.Toensureshereturnedhomesafely. D.TogetajobatanAmazonwarehouse.Whatcausedthefundraisingpagetobeclosedforatime?A.Theachievedgoaltoraise$10,000.B.People’snomoreinterestindonation.C.Emily’sbeingtoobusytoputeffortintoit.D.Scott’sunwillingnesstobeconsideredgreedy.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesScott?A.Caringandsupportive. B.SmartanddemandingC.Honestbutstubborn. D.Flexiblebutmean.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusfromthetext?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Onegoodturndeservesanother.C.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.24-27CDABP006Therearemanywaystodefinefame.Butoneofthem,surely,istoseeyournameinlightsabovebustlingNewYorkstreets.AChinesewriter.sawjustanilluminationinJulywhenhisnameappearedonthebigscreeninTimesSquare.ForLiuZhenyun,itwasaspectacularandfully-deservedpromotionofhislatestbook,LaughterandTears:ANovel.Liu,oneofthebest-sellingauthorsofnovelsincontemporaryChina,haspennedanumberofpopularworks,includingSomeonetoTalkTo,Remembering1942,andIDidNotKillMyHusband.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedintomorethan28languages,andSomeonetoTalkTowasawardedthe2011MaoDunLiteraturePrize.“LaughterandTears:ANovelcanbeworthilycalledanother‘highpeak’afterSomeonetoTalkTo,”ZhangXudong,aprofessorofcomparativeliteratureandEastAsianstudiesatNewYorkUniversity,says.ThenovelisbasedonthefolkloreofalegendaryfigureHuaErniang,anddescribesthepaintingsofthenarrator’suncle,tellingofthehumorandlifeofpeopleinYanjin,Henanprovince,Liu’shometown.Inthebook,everyonefromYanjinishumorousandcantellexcellentjokes.HuaErniang,thespiritofawidowwaitingeternallyforherhusband,asinYanjinfolklore,willcomeintopeople’sdreams.Inthisstateshewillaskthemtotellherajoke.Ifshethinksthejokeisboring,shewillinstructthemtocarryhertoaplacewhereshecandrinkspicysoup.Buttheydieintheeffortasshecrushesthemfollowinghertransformationintoamountain.However,ifshelikesthejoke,shewillgivethemapersimmon(柿子).Asaresult;peoplefromYanjintellreallygoodjokes.CorrieredellaSera,anItaliannewspaper,calledLiu“theKafkaofBeijing”.In2018,LiuwasawardedFrance’sKnightoftheOrderofArtsandLetters.AnauthoratKirkusReviews,abookreviewsiteintheUnitedStates,writes,“Liuhaswrittenamasterfultalethatwillmakeyoulaughevenasyoudespair”.Liu’stragediesoftenhaveafeatureofcomedyandhiscomediesarealsoliketragedies.Hetellsmanyjokesandridiculousstoriesinhisbooks,andyouwilllaughwhenyoureadthem.However,thetruthbehindthejokescouldbecruelandsorrowful.WhydidLiuZhenyun’snameappearonthebigscreeninTimesSquare?A.Becauseheenjoysgreatreputation.B.Becausehisnewbookhasbeensoldout.C.Becauseheiseagertoestablishhisfame.D.Becausehewantstopromotehisbestbook.WhatwouldZhangXudongprobablyagreewith?A.LiuZhenyunisalegendaryfigure.B.NobookbeatsSomeonetoTalkTo.C.Liu’snovelsbelongtocomparativeliterature.D.LaughterandTears:ANovelisworthreading.InLiu’slatestbook,HuaErnianggavethejoke-tellersapersimmonasa(n)__________.A.punishment B.assignment C.award D.warningWhatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LiuZhenyun,aMasterofTragedyB.ZhangXudong,theKafkaofBeijingC.AWriterwithTaletoTellPensaNewBookD.ABookWasAwardedMaoDunLiteraturePrize24-27ADCCP007SoraobservedinamazementasWeilunpickeduptwolargemetalcans.ShefollowedWeilunwithapail(桶)ofclothes,watchinghimcarrythetwocanseffortlessly.TheywerelargeandwerecoveringWeilun’ssmallframe.Sora’sfatherhadsenthertothevillagetolearnaboutrurallife.Sorahadneveroncedoneanyhouseholdchoresbackhome.Shedidnotunderstandwhyherfatherwouldalwayschant“Whereisyourwillingnesstolearn?”wheneversheaskedhimifshecouldstayhomefortheholidays.Herfatherhadgivenherachecklistonthelifeskillsthatsheneededtolearn,oneofwhichwastowashclothes.Sherecalledwashingatableclothafteranartlessoninschool.Thatwasapieceofcake,shethought,SoSorarefusedWeilun’soffertohelp.Weilunthenwenttofillthelargecanswithwateratthefarendoftheriver.Suddenly,abigbirddivedfromtheskywhenSoraplacedthelastpieceofclothingbackinthepail.Sorareleasedhergraspofthepailinshock,Thenshewasrelaxedtofinditwasaimingforawormnearher.Buttheclothesweredriftingintheriver.WeilunimmediatelycametohelpandSorashiftedtheblametothebird.Hepointedatthedetergentfoam(洗滌劑泡沫)onthesurfaceoftheriver.“Don’ttellmeyourinsed(漂洗)thedetergentfromtheclothesintheriver.Don’tyouknowthatitmaykilltherivercreatures?Youcausedtheproblem,notthebird!”Soralookeddowninshame.“Youthinkthatyouknoweverything,butyouactuallydon’t.”SoraclosedhereyestoletWeilun’swordssinkinforamoment.Shefinallyunderstoodthemeaningbehindherfather’schants.ShewalkedtowardsWeilunandwhispered.“Couldyouteachmeallthelifeskillsthatmyfatherhadplannedformetolearn?”WhywasSoraamazed?A.Weilunwastoosmallinsizeforthetwolargecans. B.Weilunwaswillingtohelphisparentsdosomechores.C.Weilunmanagedtocarrythetwolargecanseasily. D.Weilunwaswillingtoaccompanyhertotheriverside.WhydidSorarefuseWeilun’soffertohelpwashtheclothes?A.Shethoughtitwasaneasytask. B.Shehadlearnedhowtodoit.C.Shewantedherfathertobeproudofher. D.Shewantedtolearnnewthingsbyherself.WhathappenedwhenSorafoundthebirdflewtowardsher?A.Thebirdwasdivingforfood. B.Thebirdwasattackingher.C.Sorawasrinsingthedetergentinthepail. D.Sorawasshockedtofindaworminthepail.WhatdoyouthinkSora“finallyunderstood”?A.Shewasn’tcapableoflivingonherown. B.Shereallylackedthewillingnesstolearn.C.Lifeskillscouldbelearnedinthecountry. D.HerfatherwantedhertolearnfromWeilun.24-27CAABP008Inmymind,theeffectthatexperiencehadonmelastedforever.Iwasdeterminedtolearnswimmingattheageoften.Therewasapool,attheK.P.L.B.,offeringtheopportunity.Mymotherconstantlywarnedagainstit,andborefreshinmymindthedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver.ButtheK.P.L.B.poolwassafe.Myfearofwaterstartedfromchildhood.ItbeganwhenIwasfouryearsoldandfathertookmetothebeach.Therethehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.TheK.P.L.B.poolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatonthesideofthepooltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,Skinny!How’dyouliketobeducked?”Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits—whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjump,comeoutofthesurface.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupwards.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselfonthebedinthehospital.Ineverwentbacktothepool.IavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.Itdeprivedmeofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,Ipracticedhardandfinallyhebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater,theinstructionwasfinished,butIwasnot.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentontillJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?”Ihadconqueredmyfearofwater.Whywastheauthorfrightenedofwateroriginally?A.Hisswimmingskillwasverypoor.B.Anexperienceatthebeachaffectedhim.C.Hehadanunpleasantmemoryofthepoolattheageoffour.D.Hismotherwarnedhimaboutthedangerofbeingdrowned.Whichofthefollowingisrightabouttheauthor’sexperienceintheK.P.L.B.pool?A.Theexperiencemadehimawarethatthepoolwassafe.B.Thebigboyeagerlyhelpedhimconquerthefearofwater.C.Whenthrownintowater,heknewsomeonewouldsavehim.D.Whilehehadnoskillinswimming,hestruggledtogoupwards.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribetheauthor?A.Diligentandcautious. B.Determinedandgrateful.C.Dependableandadaptable. D.Humorousandcourageous.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellus?A.Afallintoapit,againinyourwit. B.Doonethingatatime,anddowell.C.Deeddividesbeingsintolowerandhigherones. D.Successalwayscomesfromdaringtochallenge.24-27BDADP009ForfishermenandsailorsintheseasidetownofShangpaninLinhai,Zhejiangprovince,whererecently12stranded(擱淺的)whaleswerefound,itisnotunusualtospotwhalesordolphinsinthesea—theywouldalwayscallthemhaizi,or“sonoftheocean”.Andifthelocalfishermenspotsuchintelligentseacreaturesinneed,theywillsavethemfromdangerwithouthesitation.Intherecentrescueofmelon-headedwhales,theytriedtheirbesttohelp.A37-secondvideoofayoungmansleepinginthewaterholdingawhalesoonwentviralonline,withnetizensapplaudinghisconstanteffortsandcaringheartintryingtokeepthewhalealive.“Themelon-headedwhaleknewIwastryingtosaveitandwouldbemorecooperativeandwouldn’tmove.”saidLuWenhui,a21-year-olddiverfromHangzhouChangqiaoPolarOceanPark,whoheldupthewhale’sheadsoitcouldbreatheeasily.Luhadbeenstayinginthewaterfor10hoursby4a.m.WednesdayaftercomingfortherescueworkonTuesday,whenthestrandedwhaleswerefirstspotted.“Whalesaremammalsandneedtobreatheinair—that’swhyIhadtoholditshead,toensureitcouldbreathesmoothlythewholetime,”Lusaid.Thestrandedwhales,afterthestrugglingofbeingtransported,werewornoutwhentheyarrivedatthefishfarmandmighthavedrownediftheywereleftunattended.Thereasonwhythewhaleswerestrandedisstillnotclear.Andthesestrandedwhaleswerereturnedtotheoceanbecausetheyarenotadaptedtoartificialbreedingenvironmentsonland.Whatdolocalfishermenusuallydoafterfindinghaiziindanger?A.Protectthem. B.Feedthem.C.Ignorethem. D.Treatthem.WhydoestheauthordescribeLu’srescuework?A.Tointroducethewhalesindetail. B.Tovoicehisviewsonthediver.C.Topraisetheeffortsmadebyrescuers. D.Toexplainthevalueofthewhales.Whatcanwesayaboutthemelon-headedwhalesaccordingtothetext?A.Theyarerarelyseenbylocals. B.Theyareexpertatbreathingunderthesea.C.Theyaren’tsuitedtoartificialsurroundings. D.Theyarefondofswimming