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遼寧省營口市美術職業(yè)中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Havinglosthiskey,________.A.hecouldn’tentertheroom
B.thegatekeeperofferedtohelpC.thedoorwasforcedopen
D.theroomcouldn’tbeentered參考答案:A2.Xiaohuaknowsshehasgotadiseasewhichis_____andshewilldiesoon.A.incurable
B.curable
C.cured
D.curing參考答案:A3.Thebookyouwantisnot___now.Iwillletyouknowassoonasitisreturnedtothelibrary.A.useful
B.possible
Cavailable
Dpractical參考答案:C4._____thetelephonenumberseveraltimes,buthecouldn'tlearnitbyheart.A.Havingtold
B.HavingbeentoldC.Althoughhehadbeentold
D.Hehadbeentold參考答案:D5.Iwasmade___bymysisteryesterday
A
cry
B
tocry
C
crying
Dcried參考答案:B6.—Haveacoffee,Tom? —No,thanks._____.Ienjoydrinkingtea.A.I’mverybusy. B.Idon’tlikeit.
C.Nevermind.
D.I’drathernot.參考答案:D7.Thedesksandseatscanbe_____totheheightoflittlekids.
A.enlarged B.adjusted
C.accelerated D.arranged參考答案:B8.Wheneverythingwasready,thedoctor________toperformtheoperation.A.setoff
B.setout
C.setup
D.setdown參考答案:B9.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan
________steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceof
B.taketheplaceof
C.inplaceof
D.insteadof參考答案:B10.Mygrandfather______tobequiteafraidtoliveinthecity,butnowhehas______tothelifehere.A.used;used
B.wasused;gotusedC.used;gotused D.gotused;beenused參考答案:C11.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis
ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.
A.that
B.if
C.where
D.whether參考答案:D12.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube
B.Shouldyoube
C.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube參考答案:B13.Sensorymemory______ininformationfromourfivesenses,butthesememorieslastjustafewseconds. A.take B.took C.takes D.willtake參考答案:C14.You_____comeearlier.Thebusleftamomentago.A.would B.shouldhave C.may
D.have參考答案:B15.Sheissoaccustomedto______aroundallthetimethathissuddenwithdrawalfromherworldcausedhergreatpanic.
A.himbeing
B.being
C.himtobe
D.havehimaround參考答案:A16.—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I________youkeptitbetweenyouandme.
A.preferto B.wouldlike
C.feellike
D.wouldrather參考答案:D17.----Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?
----IwishI______,butIhavean______.
A.may;
meeting
B.could;appointmentC.can;appointment
D.should;meeting參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.___16___Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisorherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.____17____Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichheorshecanstudyforwhatheorsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisorherprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddohisorherbest.___18___Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.___19___Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepordosomethingactivewhenheorsheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehisorhertimesothatheorshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___20___Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforhisorherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Aparent'sattitudewillaffecttheirteen’semotions.B.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.EncourageyourteentorelaxE.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.F.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.G.Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.B
19.D
20.A【小題1】E根據下文的Communicateopenlywithyourteen可知這里是指要傾聽孩子?!拘☆}2】F本段內容涉及的是幫助孩子了解自己已經學到的東西?!拘☆}3】B根據下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知這里是指孩子因為開始的壓力而不想吃飯,故B正確。【小題4】D本段內容是要讓孩子學會怎樣放松自己以及具體的方法,故D符合要求?!拘☆}5】A根據下一句Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure可知父母的態(tài)度會顯示孩子的情感。故A符合要求。三、閱讀理解19.Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyunthinking:"MobyDick"onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip:“TheMagicMountain”inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting"TheManWithoutQualities"onareturntoHawaii,myhometown,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes(冊),thendecidedthatI'dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or“TristramShandy.”There’salwaysWarandPeace,whichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe"War"part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavoriteoncemoreinto“TheWaves”or“Justine,”whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sStendhal’s“TheRedandtheBlack,”whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktailofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi'stheory:"Itakewhatever’sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid."Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelids32.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.
B.Heshowstalentsforliterature.C.HehasacottageinNewEngland.
D.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"getboggeddown"inparagraph2mean?A.Getconfused
B.Makenoprogress.C.Beinterrupted
D.Becarriedaway.34.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly.
B.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.C.Hehardlyunderstandsthem.
D.Heisreadingsomethingserious.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToReadorNottoRead
B.MySummerHolidaysC.TheBooksofSummer
D.It’sNeverTooLatetoRead參考答案:32.A
33.B
34.D
35.C本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是有關夏天喜歡讀的書?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段中Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyunthinking:"MobyDick"onathree-daycross-countryt
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