2022年浙江省衢州市江山第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年浙江省衢州市江山第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withahugeamountoffood________，allofthestaffarebusypreparingforthedinnertonight.A．wouldserve

B．served

C．toserve

D．serving參考答案：C2.Afteraheateddiscussion,avarietyofstudents______themeasurestobetakentoimproveourlearningenvironment.A.approvedof

B.complaintof

C.dreamedof

D.heardof參考答案：A3.WhenIwasachild,I____oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver,whichImissedsomuchyearslater.A.should

B.would

C.could

D.might參考答案：B4.Thesentenceisrightexceptthatyou_____an“n”whenyouwrotetheword“announce”.A.leftout

B.letout

C.turnedout

D.madeout參考答案：A5.---MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?---No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend

B.intended

C.intending

D.tointend參考答案：B6.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautifulA.visited;came

B.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came參考答案：D略7.

Howdidit

thatyoufailedto

intimeyesterday?

A．comeup;turndown

B．comeon;turnover

C．comeover;turnoff

D．comeabout;turnup參考答案：D8.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A9.Wehavetoworkoutawayto_______theirexistenceherewithoutmakingthemrealizethatwe_______it.A.opposeto;areopposedto

B.beopposedto;opposeto

C.opposeto;oppose

D.oppose;areopposedto參考答案：D10._______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Havingreminded

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Reminding參考答案：B11.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。句意：只要你多做一些閱讀練習(xí)，我相信你的英語(yǔ)一定會(huì)有很大的進(jìn)步。A.Aswellas也，又；B.Aslongas只要，如果；C.Asfaras就……而言；D.Unless除非。分析句子可知，此句是主從復(fù)合句，空白處所缺從屬連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，有“只要”之意。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】Aswellas，Aslongas，Asfaras這三個(gè)短語(yǔ)都有本義和引申義雙重含義。Aswellas本義為“和……一樣好”，引申義為“也，又”；Aslongas本義為“和……一樣長(zhǎng)”，引申義為“只要，如果”；Asfaras本義為“遠(yuǎn)到……”引申義為“就……而言”，在本題中，這三個(gè)短語(yǔ)都使用了其引申義。12.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare_____A.unbelievable

B.invisible

C.inaccessible

D.unavailable參考答案：B略13.Ourclasshas___________threepaperssoastokeepuponcurrentevents.A.subscribedto

B.

contributedto

C.dependedon

D.

appliedfor參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)subscribeto預(yù)定，訂購(gòu)；contributeto捐助，貢獻(xiàn)；dependon依靠；applyfor申請(qǐng)；句意：為了知道時(shí)事我們班已經(jīng)訂購(gòu)了三份報(bào)紙。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。14.Overloadedwithwork,schoolteachersnowgetfarlesssleepthanthey_______.A.shall B.should C.may D.can參考答案：B15.——_______thecomputerberepairedbyhim?——No,I’dratherhe_______itrepaired.A.Will;has

B.should;have

C.shall;had

D.Can;has參考答案：C16.Youmay______myopiniononthismatter,butyoumusttellmehowyouwouldliketodealwithit.A.setoff

B.setupC.setaside

D.setout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組詞義辨析。句意：你可以對(duì)我在這件事上的觀點(diǎn)置之不理，但是你必須告訴我你將如何處理。A.setoff出發(fā)，引爆；B.setup建立；C.setaside把……放在一邊；D.setout開(kāi)始，著手。故選C。17.----Canyouthinkofanothergoodidea?----ThisisthebestapproachIcanimagine_____theworkaheadofschedule.A.toaccomplish

B.toaccomplishingC.accomplishing

D.accomplished參考答案：BB考查固定搭配。句意：——你能再想出一個(gè)好主意嗎？——這是我能想到的提前完成工作的最好的辦法。Icanimagine修飾定語(yǔ)從句中的先行詞thebestapproach，theapproachto(doing)sth是固定搭配，表示“做某事的辦法”，故B項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.HowtoStrengthenTeethNaturally___31___Youcanworkonstrengtheningyourteethbygettingtherightvitaminsandmineralsinyourdiet.Youcanalsoprotectyourteeththroughhealthyhabits.Inaddition,avoidingcertainfoodsandhabitscanhelpstrengthenyourteeth.◆Gettherightnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng))Makesureyou’regetting1,000to1,200mgofcalcium(鈣)aday.Youprobablyknowcalciumhelpskeepyourbonesstrong.___32___Eatingcertainamountofcalciuminyourdieteverydaywillhelpincreasethestrengthofyourteeth.◆___33___Aimtoeatawidevarietyoffruitsandvegetablesinyourweeklydiet.Tryselectingavarietyofcolor1swhenchoosingyourproduce,asthatensuresyou’llbegettingawidevarietyofvitamins.Fillyourplateuphalfwaywithfruitsandvegetablesateverymeal,thenfilltherestofyourplatewithsomeproteinandwholegrains.◆BrushyourteethtwiceadayTobrushwell,holdyourtoothbrushata45℃angletoyourteeth.Brushallthesurfacesofyourteethgentlyandtrytobrushforatleast2minutes.___34___◆VisityourdentistregularlyVisityourdentistatleastonceayearforx-raysandcleaning.___35___Ifyoustarttogetabuildupofplaque(牙菌斑),whichcanweakenteeth,thedentistcanremoveitforyouintime.◆QuitsmokingYouprobablyareawarethatsmokingcauseslungcancerandotherhealthproblems.Inaddition,itcanalsoweakenbonetissue,includingyourteeth.Ifyou’vebeenthinkingaboutquitting,nowmaybethetime.A.Thesevisitshelpfindproblemsbeforetheybegin.B.Thesefoodsnaturallycleanyourteeth,helpingtokeepthemstrong.C.EatabalanceddietD.Thesameistrueforyourteeth.E.Setatimertohelpyoubrushlonger!F.VitaminDhelpsyourbodyabsorbcalciumproperly.G.Strongteethareimportantforahealthymouth!參考答案：31.G

32.D

33.C

34.E

35.A【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了幾種固齒小方法。【31題詳解】根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題可知，文章主要介紹的是幾種固齒小方法，開(kāi)篇第一句應(yīng)點(diǎn)明本文主題，同時(shí)說(shuō)明我們要固齒的原因，故G項(xiàng)（堅(jiān)固的牙齒對(duì)健康的口腔很重要）符合語(yǔ)境。【32題詳解】前句說(shuō)鈣對(duì)骨骼強(qiáng)壯有幫助，此處承接上文，說(shuō)的是鈣對(duì)牙齒也有幫助，故D項(xiàng)（你的牙齒也是如此）符合語(yǔ)境?！?3題詳解】此處為本段小標(biāo)題，整段都在講牙齒要牢固，均衡的飲食很重要，故C項(xiàng)（均衡飲食）符合語(yǔ)境。【34題詳解】前句中提到刷牙最少兩分鐘，此處說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是刷牙時(shí)間，故E項(xiàng)（設(shè)置一個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)器，幫助你刷得更久）符合語(yǔ)境?！?5題詳解】前句提到了visit，A選項(xiàng)中的thesevisits與之呼應(yīng)，故A項(xiàng)（這些檢查有助于在問(wèn)題開(kāi)始之前發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題）符合語(yǔ)境?！军c(diǎn)睛】小標(biāo)題是七選五的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)，在小標(biāo)題的選擇過(guò)程中一定要在段落主題的基礎(chǔ)上遵循段落標(biāo)題的同構(gòu)性，例如本篇第3題，整段都在講牙齒要牢固，均衡的飲食很重要，再結(jié)合其他各段的標(biāo)題的句式特點(diǎn)可知，每個(gè)小標(biāo)題都是不超過(guò)六個(gè)詞的祈使句，C項(xiàng)（均衡飲食）在句式特點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容上都適合作小標(biāo)題。三、閱讀理解19.ThePoetryFoundation,recentlynamedAmericanpoetJackPrelutskyasthenation'sfirstchildren'spoetlaureate(桂冠詩(shī)人).Thegroupcreatedtheawardasawaytoincreasechildren'sloveofpoetry.Aschildren'spoetlaureate,JackPrelutskywillgivetwopublicreadingsinthenexttwoyears.HewillalsoadvisethePoetryFoundationaboutchildren'sliteratureandtakepartinprojectsconcerningchildrenandpoetry.JackPrelutskyhasbeenwritingpoetryforchildrenforoverfortyyears.Hehaswrittenmorethanthirtyfivebooksofpoems.HisfirstbookwascalledAGopherintheGarden.Itwaspublishedin1967.HislatestiscalledBeholdtheBoldUmbrellaphantand

OtherPoems.JackPrelutskyiswellknownforcreatingnewwordsbycombiningtwowordstocreateanewkindofcreature.Forexample,hecombined“radish”with“shark”toget“radishark”.“Lion”and“broccoli”became“broccolion”.Healsocreated“umbrellaphant”，amixtureofthewords“umbrella”and“elephant”．JackPrelutskysaysthatchildrenlikehispoemsbecausehewritesaboutthingstheycareabout.PoetryresearcherssaythatJackPrelutsky'spoemsrecognizechildren'sfeelings.AnexampleofthisisthepoemMySisterIsaWerewolfwhichisabouthowitfeelstobedifferent.JackPrelutskyalsowritespoemsaboutAmericanholidays.HispoemIt'sHalloweenisaveryfamousoneabouttheholidaycelebratedattheendofOctober.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheBESTtitleofthepassage?A.PoemswithNewWordsGrowPopularB.FirstChildren'sPoetLaureateNamedC.Children'sLoveforPoetryIncreasedD.JackPrelutskyAwardedNationwide7.WhatisJackPrelutskyfamousfor?A.Creatingnewwordsinhispoems.

B