新外研版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞組

PAGEPAGE3Module11.practisedoingsth練習(xí)做某事2.matchsthwithsth把……與……搭配/相連3.lookup查找4.makeamistake犯錯(cuò)5.advisedoingsth建議做某事/suggestdoingsth建議做某事6.advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事7.apieceofadvice一條建議8.as+副詞+aspossible盡可能……地9.You’dbetter(not)dosth.最好（不）做某事10.writedown寫下，記下11.inournotebooks在筆記本上/里12.forgettodosth忘記做某事（要做的事）13.forgetdoingsth忘記做過(guò)某事（做了的事）14.spellandpronouncenewwordsaloud大聲拼讀生詞15.mainideas主要意思，大意16.gettoknow了解，認(rèn)識(shí)17.throughreading通過(guò)閱讀18.agreewithsb同意某人的意見(jiàn)19.agreetodosth同意做某事20..keywords關(guān)鍵詞21.smileatsb向某人微笑22.ask（sb)forsth向（某人）要……，尋求23.severaltimes幾次24.themeaningofthenewwords生詞的意思25.somethingnew新的東西26.beafraidtodosth/beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事27.beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某物28.startaconversation/talk開(kāi)始談話29.Don’tbeshy別害羞30.justtry請(qǐng)?jiān)囋?1.thinkabout/of想，考慮32.English-speakingpeople說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人33.allthetime始終，一直34.invitesbtosw邀請(qǐng)某人去某地35.invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事36.stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止正在做的事;一件事）37.stoptodosth停下來(lái)去做某事（停止正在做的事，再去做另一事；兩件事)Module21、prettygood相當(dāng)好2、onthecoast在（海）岸邊3、thirtyyearsago三十年前4、infact實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上5、inthe1980s在20世紀(jì)80年代6、getbigger變得更大7、someday/oneday某一天8.asbusyasHongKong與香港一樣繁忙9.thepopulationofShenzhen深圳的人口10、apopulationof120,000大約12萬(wàn)人口11、alarge/smallpopulation人口多/少→large/smallinpopulation12What’sthepopulationofsth?……的人口是多少？1.onTV在電視上2.What’sthescore?比分是多少？3.aminuteago一分鐘前4.thisweek’smatch本周的比賽5.losematches輸?shù)舯荣?.What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了？7.hurtmyknee傷了我的膝蓋8.playagainst……與……對(duì)抗9.warmup熱身;做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)10.belatefor遲到11.cheeron用歡呼聲激勵(lì);為……加油12.keepfit保持健康13.getlost迷路14.besureof/aboutsb/sth對(duì)……有把握，確信15.plentyof許多16.bereadyfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備17.atweekends在周末18.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)村19.nevermind別介意，沒(méi)關(guān)系20.quitegood相當(dāng)好21.trainhard努力訓(xùn)練22.inourschoolteam在我們的校隊(duì)里23.asearlyaswecan（我們）盡早24.sothat……以便……，為了……25.thanusual比平?！?6，asusual像平常一樣27.beatus打敗我們28.dobetter做得更好29.getdarkearlier(變)黑得更早30.Itisimportantnottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.課后練習(xí)不遲到重要31.bepleasedwithsb對(duì)某人感到高興32.losetotheotherteam輸給了另一支隊(duì)伍33.inthefinalmatch在決賽中34.Whatapity?/Itisapity.真遺憾35.haveagoodchanceofdoingsth很有可能/機(jī)會(huì)做某事36.fewerpeople更少的人37.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事38.havesbaround有某人在身邊39.feelconfidenttodosth覺(jué)得有信心做某事40.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧41.jointheswimmingclub加入游泳俱樂(lè)部42.allthesame仍然43.gojogging去慢跑44.Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.你慢跑得越多，你就會(huì)覺(jué)得越健康。Module4Planes,shipsandtrains1.godirectly直接去……2.somewhereelse別的（某）地方3.aroadaccident公路上的交通事故4.ajourneytoChina中國(guó)之旅5.getcrowded變得擁擠6.haveagreattrip旅途愉快7.taketime花時(shí)間8.getonwellwithsb.與某人相處融洽9.learnaforeignlanguage學(xué)外語(yǔ)10.howoften“隔多久一次”用頻度副詞來(lái)回答howsoon“多久以后”用in+一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)（一般是將來(lái)時(shí)）howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”，提問(wèn)路程多遠(yuǎn)howlong①多久②多長(zhǎng)11.takepartin參加12.aneight-year-oldboy13.havetodosth.不得不去做某事hastodosth.hadtodosth.14.becauseof“因?yàn)?，由于”后接名詞（短語(yǔ)）、代詞because+句子15.gethere\there\home到達(dá)這里\那里\家16.takethe\abus=bybustakeataxi=bytaxitakeaplane=byplane\airtakeatrain=bytraintakeanunderground=byundergroundrideabike=bybikewalkto…=goto…onfootHeusuallytakesabustoschool.=Hegoestoschoolbybus.17.closeto靠近、接近18.far(away)from遠(yuǎn)離、離…..遠(yuǎn)19.(in)much\heavytraffic交通擁堵、擁擠20.thesameas與…..一樣21.bedifferentfrom與…..不同22.allthetime一直，總是23.mostof………的大部分24.Ittakes\tooksb.sometime\moneytodosth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間\多少錢做某事。25.thesecondcheapest\longest第二便宜\長(zhǎng)26.abit/alittle有點(diǎn)，一點(diǎn)27.onmywaytoschool在我去上學(xué)的路上28.Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多，就越好。29.far/alot/muchmoreexpensive貴得多30.not…as/so…as….不如，不及Module5LaoSheTeahousehttp://www.xk1.最后，終于intheend/finally/atlast2、昨晚lastnight/yesterdayevening3京劇theBeijingOpera4、主動(dòng)提出做某事offertodosth想要/同意/設(shè)法/計(jì)劃/決/希望/學(xué)會(huì)做某事want/agree/try/plan/decide/hope/wish/learntodo5.sendsb.tosp.把某人送到某地6、不知道(Ihave)noidea7.giveawarmwelcometo熱烈歡迎……8.takeplace發(fā)生9.That’sthemainthing.這才是主要的事情。10、帶某人到某地（去）takesbtosomewhere(sw某地)11、帶某人到某地（來(lái)）bringsbtosw12、給某人帶來(lái)某物bringsbsth/bringsthtosb13、給某人看某物showsbsth/showsthtosb告訴某人某事tellsbsth/tellsthtosb賣給某人某物sellsbsth/sellsthtosb向某人提供某物offersbsth/offersthtosb把某物寄給/送給某人sendsbsth=sendsthtosb14、尤以……而著名beespeciallyfamous/well-knownfor15、教給某人某物teachsbsth16、中國(guó)最偉大的作家之一oneofthegreatestChinesewriters17、在20世紀(jì)inthetwentiethcentury18、普通人的生活thelivesofcommonpeople19、……的開(kāi)頭/中間/結(jié)尾thebeginning/middle/endof…20、出生于北京wasborninBeijing21、送他上師范學(xué)校sendhimtoateacher’sschool22、被叫做/被稱為benamed23、人民藝術(shù)家thePeople’sArtist24、在1918年中學(xué)畢業(yè)后afterfinishingschoolin191825、五年后fiveyearslater26、魔術(shù)表演magicshows27、全世界allovertheworld/aroundtheworld28、照顧lookafter/takecareof29、吩咐/叫某人做某事tellsbtodosth30、在20世紀(jì)前半葉inthefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury31、扮演某人playsb32、度假spendaholiday33、起初，一開(kāi)始atfirst34、使某人做某事makesbdosth35、把……翻譯成英語(yǔ)translatesthintoEnglish36、在……的結(jié)尾/末端attheendof37、同時(shí)atthesametimeModule6Animalsindanger1.處于危險(xiǎn)中indanger2.對(duì)……感興趣beinterestedin3.想起thinkof/thinkabout4.拿走;帶走takeaway5.照顧;照料lookafter/takecareof6.找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);查明findout7.許多種manykindsof8.建立;創(chuàng)立setup9、允許做某事allowdoingsth10、允許某人做某事allowsbtodosth11、拿走，奪走takeaway12、和平地，平和地inpeace13、安全的居住地asafeplacetolivein14、變（更）大growbigger15、弄清，查明(事實(shí)、真相等)findout16、在野外inthewild17.做大量的（調(diào)查）研究18、以……為生/食feedon19、(用……)喂……feedsth(onsth)20、為了……inordertodosth/sothat…21、出生在動(dòng)物園的熊貓pandasborninzoos22、中國(guó)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)asymbolofChina23、(你)邀請(qǐng)我你真好It’sveryniceofyoutoaskme.24、在地球上onearth25．剩下的華南虎SouthChinatigersleft26、阻止某人做某事stopsb(from)doingsth27、（正）在動(dòng)物園工作的科學(xué)家scientistsworkingatthezooModule7Afamousstory1.agirlcalledAlice一個(gè)叫愛(ài)麗絲的小女孩2.sitbytheriver坐在河邊3.runpast/by跑過(guò),從……跑過(guò)去4.haveateaparty茶會(huì),茶話會(huì)5.onthegrass在草地上6.inthetree在樹(shù)上7.smileat對(duì)著……笑8.falldown(向前)摔倒,摔下去9.arabbithole兔子洞10.runacross跑著穿過(guò)……11.takeout拿出12.takeoutof從……中拿出來(lái)13.readabook看書14.havenothingtodo無(wú)事可做，無(wú)所事事15.onceortwice一兩次，偶爾16.lookinto朝……里面看17.nopicturesorconversations沒(méi)有插圖和對(duì)話18.what…for…為什么，有什么用19.awhiterabbitwithpinkeyes一只長(zhǎng)著粉紅色眼睛的小白兔20.nothingstrange沒(méi)有什么奇怪的東西/事情21.godown下去22.Ohdear！哎呀！天哪！23.I’llbelate.我要遲到了24.getup起床，站起來(lái)25.acrossthefield穿過(guò)田野26.seesb.dosth看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事27.Sheheardtherabbitsay…她聽(tīng)見(jiàn)兔子說(shuō)……28.thinkabout/of想，考慮，思考29.getout出來(lái)30.too…to…(dosth)太……而不能……31.landonsth降落在……上，著陸32.callsb(up)給某人打電話33.write(aletter)tosb=writesbaletter給某人寫信34.fallasleep睡著，入睡35.tellusastory=tellastorytous給我們講個(gè)故事36.knockoversth碰倒，打翻37.taketheplaceofsb代替某人的位置38.takesomemoretea再喝些茶39.inthepast在過(guò)去40.onone’swaytosw在去……的途中Module8Accidents1.intime及時(shí)2.falloff從……摔下3.payattentiontosb/sth注意4.sidebyside肩并肩5.allthetime總是，時(shí)時(shí)刻刻6.climbout爬出來(lái)7.pickup撿起8.getworse變得更糟9.ingreatpain處于巨大的痛苦中10.callpeople給人們打電話11.playmusic播放音樂(lè)12.lookpale看上去蒼白13.changetored變成紅色14.startwith以……開(kāi)始15.makesure確定16.nextto在……旁17.gethurt受傷18.takeoff起飛19.makeaquickdecision做出快速的決定20onthephone通過(guò)電話21.ontheroad在路上22.roundthecorner繞過(guò)拐角23.attrafficlights在紅綠燈處24.in/onthestreet在街上25.afewdaysearlier/ago幾天前26.acrossthekitchen從廚房的一邊到另一邊27.hurtbadly疼的厲害28.assoonas一……就29.inthephoto在照片中30.haveanaccident出事故31.halfanhour半小時(shí)32.reporttotheairport向機(jī)場(chǎng)報(bào)告33.thefishbowl魚(yú)缸34.thenextroom隔壁35.onhiswayhome在他回家的路上36.promisetodosth答應(yīng)/承諾做某事Module9詞組1.What’sthepopulationofBeijing?北京的人口是多少？2.thepopulationofChina中國(guó)的人口3.populationincrease人口增長(zhǎng)4.apopulationofmorethanonemillion100多萬(wàn)人口5.suchas例如forexample例如6.onefifth五分之一7.Ican'tbelieveit!我簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法相信!8.prepare(sth)for(sth)為……準(zhǔn)備（……）9.hangon稍等10.morethan/over超過(guò)11.closeto靠近12.not...anymore不再13.localschool當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)校14.closedown(永久)關(guān)閉，關(guān)停15.infact事實(shí)上16.allovertheworld全世界17.toomuchrubbish太多的垃圾18.ahugecitywithalargepopulation有眾多人口的大城市19.causeproblems引起、造成、產(chǎn)生問(wèn)題20.increasing/growingpopulation日漸增長(zhǎng)的人口21.theworld’spopulation世界人口22.atthestartof在……的開(kāi)始時(shí)/attheendof在……的結(jié)束時(shí)23.inthecitycentre在市中心outsidethecitycentre在市郊24.partof………的一部分25.havetodosth不得不/必須做某事26.publicservices公共服務(wù)27.solveproblems解決問(wèn)題28.makenotes記筆記29.thesameas與……一樣30.makeeffortstodosth努力做某事Module10詞組Theweather1.quitealot相當(dāng)多，十分，非常2.Itmay/mightsnow可能會(huì)下雪Itwillprobablysnow.3.There’sthicksnowonthelake.湖上結(jié)了厚厚的冰。4.allyearround整年5.comparedto與……相比較6.fromtimetotime有時(shí);間或7.makesure務(wù)必，一定8.Areyoujoking?你在開(kāi)玩笑嘛？9.duringtheday在白天10.gotothemountains去爬山11.What’sthetemperature?氣溫是多少？12.payforsth付……款13.betweenminuseightandminustwodegrees在零下8度和零下2度之間14.soundgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)15.Meneither.我也不……（據(jù)上文翻譯）16.Iwish(that)IwereinAustralianow.我希望現(xiàn)在在澳大利亞。17.Comeon,bettergetgoing.好了，走吧。/快點(diǎn)，最好現(xiàn)在就走。18.thickenough足夠厚19.WhenisthebesttimetovisittheUS?何時(shí)是游覽美國(guó)的最好時(shí)間？20.choosecarefully認(rèn)真選擇21.travelaround四處旅行22.start/begintodosth開(kāi)始做某事23.turngold變成金色24.onthePacificcoast瀕臨太平洋海岸25.swimmingclothes泳衣26.inthenorthwest在西北27.hadbetter(not)dosth最好（不）做某事28.take/bringsthwithsb隨身帶著/帶去某物29.bring/takesbtosw帶某人來(lái)/去某地30.bringsbsth=bringsthtosb給某人帶來(lái)某物31.comparedto/withsth與……相比32.fromtimetotime有時(shí)，間或33.Anytimeyoulike.你喜歡的任何時(shí)候（都行）。Module11Wayoflife1.achessset一副國(guó)際象棋2.videogame電子（視頻）游戲3.do(some/the)cleaning打掃衛(wèi)生4.beinterestedinsth對(duì)……感興趣beinterestedtodosth/beinterestedindoingsth5.theSpringFestival春節(jié)6.onceaweek一周一次7.Whatasurprise!多么令人驚喜??！8.forthefirsttime首次;初次9.stayup熬夜，不睡覺(jué)10.acceptagiftwithbothhands用雙手接受禮物11.lightmeal便餐;便飯12.inpublicplaces在公共場(chǎng)所13.eachother互相14.ontheright(of)/ontheright-handside(of)在右邊15.lookup查尋16.touchsbontheshoulder觸/碰/拍某人的肩17.cleanup打掃干凈18.washup洗刷;飯后洗餐具19.stayout待在戶外;不回家20.can'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事21.makemistakes犯錯(cuò);出錯(cuò)22.redmeansluck紅色意味著吉利23.haveyourhaircut讓（別）人理發(fā)24.Youcan’tbeserious!你不會(huì)是當(dāng)真的吧！25.useredpaperforhongbao用紅紙包紅包26.putup舉起，張貼27.talkwithfoodinyourmouth嘴里含著食物說(shuō)話/gointosb’shousewithyourshoeson穿著鞋進(jìn)屋28.teawithmilk加奶的茶，奶茶29.myexperiencesinEngland我在英國(guó)的經(jīng)歷30.somethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife英國(guó)生活方式方面的趣事31.gettoknow（逐漸）認(rèn)識(shí)，了解32.notjust…but…/notonly…but(also)…:不僅……而且……33.not…but…:不是……而是……34.fishandchips炸魚(yú)和炸薯?xiàng)l35.onthehighstreet在（繁華）大街36.takeaway帶走，拿走37.atthebusstop在公交車站（牌）38.pushone’swayonto擠到……上去39.standinaline站成排，排隊(duì)40.waitone’sturn挨號(hào)，輪流41.noticesbdosth注意到某人做了某事Module12Help1.brokenglass碎玻璃2.firstaid急救3.basicmedicalhelp基本的醫(yī)療救助4.atthebottomof在……底部5.inpain處在疼痛中6.firstofall首先7.findout查明