2024屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法填空：中國(guó)作家雨果獎(jiǎng) 課件

NoveletteinspiredbyancientpaintingwinsHugoAward雨果獎(jiǎng)雨果獎(jiǎng)（HugoAward），正式名稱為“科幻成就獎(jiǎng)”（TheScienceFictionAchievementAward），是為紀(jì)念“科幻雜志之父”雨果·根斯巴克（HugoGernsback）由世界科幻協(xié)會(huì)（WorldScienceFictionSociety，簡(jiǎn)稱WSFS）所頒發(fā)的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。自1953年起，每年在世界科幻大會(huì)（WorldSFConvention）上頒發(fā)。雨果獎(jiǎng)和星云獎(jiǎng)是科幻文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，被譽(yù)為“科幻文學(xué)界的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)”。曾經(jīng)獲得過(guò)雨果獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)作家科幻作品包括劉慈欣的《三體》和郝景芳的《北京折疊》。ChinesewriterLiuCixinhasbecomethefirstAsianauthortowinthe

HugoAward

forBestNovel,receivingthe2015honorforhisbook,TheThree-BodyProblem.中國(guó)作家劉慈欣憑借作品《三體》獲得2015年雨果獎(jiǎng)最佳長(zhǎng)篇故事獎(jiǎng)，成為首位獲得雨果獎(jiǎng)的亞洲人。

“雨果獎(jiǎng)”的英文表達(dá)是HugoAward，是由世界科幻協(xié)會(huì)（WorldScienceFictionSociety，WSFS）頒發(fā)的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，自1953年起每年在世界科幻年會(huì)（WorldScienceFictionConvention，簡(jiǎn)稱Worldcon）上頒發(fā)ChinesewriterHaiYa’s

TheSpace-TimePainter

wontheHugoAwardforBestNoveletteonSaturday.HebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.TheHugoAwards,theworld'stopliteraryaccoladesforsciencefictionwriting,

1.________(be)announcedatthe2023ChengduWorldScienceFictionConventioninSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince.TheeventwasheldfromWednesdaythroughSunday.HaiYa’snoveletteisinspiredby

2._______

paintingmasterpiece,

QianliJiangshanTu,or

APanoramaofRiversandMountains,byWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279).HaiYahaswoventhestoryofWang'slifeintoathriller

3.________combinestheelementsoftraditionalChinesecultureandhistorywithsci-fianddetectivegenres.ModeledonthelifeofWang,HaiYahascreatedthecharacterofpaintingprodigyZhaoXimeng,whopaintedforanemperormorethan1,000yearsago.Aftermuchmiseryand

4.________

(suffer),thepainter'smindabandonshisphysicalbodyandentersaspacewhereamodernpoliceofficerisinvestigatingacaseinvolvinganancientpainting.Thestory

5.___________

(reveal)

thepoliticalupheavalsoftheperiodduringwhichthepaintingwascreated.Workinginthefinancialindustry,HaiYa,33,startedwritingsci-fistoriesin2016andpublishedhisfirstworkin2019.TheHugoAwardforBestProfessionalArtistwenttoChinesedigitalartistZhaoEnzhe.Hailedasthe“LiuCixinofillustration”andbestdomesticartistintermsofsci-ficontentcreation,hewontheGalaxyAward,China’stopsci-fiprize,forbestrelatedbookin2021.Zhaohadoncementionedinaninterviewthatalmostallhisworkswerecreatedwhenhekeptexploringtheideaofmergingsci-fiwithChinesetraditionalculture.“IhavealwaysadmiredancientChinesepaintings,whichareso

6._______

(grace)

andfullofvitality,”hesaid,addingthat“ancientChinesecultureprovidesthebeststyleforsci-fiillustrations,andIhopeIcancreatemoresci-fiartworksthatincorporateChinesephilosophicalthinkingforforeignaudiences”.Chinesefanmagazine

ZeroGravityNewspaper

wonthebestfanzineaward.Co-foundedby“RiverFlow”andLingShizhen,thefanzineaimstounitesci-fifansinChinatodointerviewsandinvestigationsaboutpastsci-fievents,commentonlatestnewsandtrendingtopics,

7._______

introducenews,historyandcurrentsituationsrelatedtosciencefiction.CommentingontheChinesewinnersoftheHugoAwards,sci-fiwriterHanSongwroteonSinaWeibothatitshowsthatanewforceofChinesesci-fi

8._______

(rise),andsci-fihasbecomeanamecardandalanguageforChinatocommunicatewiththeworld.ButhesaidhealsofelttheneedforChinesesci-fiwriterstoworkevenharderbecauseofthestrongpositionEuropeandtheUnitedStatesenjoyinthisarea.USwritersT.Kingfisher,SeananMcGuireandSamanthaMillswonthebestnovel,bestnovellaandbestshortstoryawards,

9._________(respective),for

Nettle&Bone,

WheretheDrownedGirlsGo

and

RabbitTest.Atotalof19awardsindifferentcategorieswereannouncedonSaturdayattheconventioninChengdu.

10._______

wasthefirsttimethattheworld’stopsci-ficonventionwasheldinChina.【參考答案】1.were2.a3.that4.suffering5.reveals6.graceful7.and8.hasrisen9.respectively10.ItNoveletteinspiredbyancientpaintingwinsHugoAward以古代繪畫(huà)為靈感的中篇小說(shuō)榮獲雨果獎(jiǎng)ChinesewriterHaiYa'sTheSpace-TimePainter

wontheHugoAwardforBestNoveletteonSaturday.HebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.中國(guó)作家海雅的《時(shí)空畫(huà)家》周六獲得了雨果獎(jiǎng)最佳中篇小說(shuō)獎(jiǎng)。他成為繼2015年劉慈欣和2016年郝景芳之后第三位獲得雨果獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)作家。TheHugoAwards,theworld'stopliterary

accoladesfor

sciencefictionwriting,wereannouncedatthe2023ChengduWorldScienceFictionConventioninSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince.雨果獎(jiǎng)是世界科幻小說(shuō)寫(xiě)作的最高文學(xué)榮譽(yù)，在中國(guó)西南部四川省舉行的2023年成都世界科幻大會(huì)上宣布。TheeventwasheldfromWednesdaythroughSunday.該活動(dòng)于周三至周日舉行。HaiYa’snoveletteisinspiredby

apaintingmasterpiece,

QianliJiangshanTu,or

APanoramaofRiversandMountains,byWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279).HaiYa

haswoven

thestoryofWang’slifeintoathrillerthatcombinestheelementsoftraditionalChinesecultureandhistorywith

sci-fianddetectivegenres.海漄的中篇小說(shuō)靈感來(lái)自宋代（960-1279）王希孟的繪畫(huà)杰作《千里江山圖》，海漄將王的人生故事編織成一部驚悚片，將中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化和歷史元素與科幻和偵探類型相結(jié)合。ModeledonthelifeofWang,HaiYahascreatedthecharacterofpaintingprodigyZhaoXimeng,whopaintedforanemperormorethan1,000yearsago.Aftermuchmiseryandsuffering,thepainter'smind

abandons

hisphysicalbodyandentersaspacewhereamodernpoliceofficeris

investigating

acase

involving

anancientpainting.Thestory

reveals

thepoliticalupheavalsoftheperiodduringwhichthepaintingwascreated.以王的生平為藍(lán)本，海漄塑造了1000多年前為一位皇帝作畫(huà)的神童趙希孟的人物。在經(jīng)歷了許多痛苦和痛苦之后，畫(huà)家的思想放棄了他的肉體，進(jìn)入了一個(gè)空間，一個(gè)現(xiàn)代警察正在調(diào)查涉及一幅古代繪畫(huà)的案件。這個(gè)故事揭示了這幅畫(huà)創(chuàng)作時(shí)期的政治動(dòng)蕩。Workinginthefinancialindustry,HaiYa,33,startedwritingsci-fistoriesin2016andpublishedhisfirstworkin2019.在金融行業(yè)工作的海漄，33歲的海漄從2016年開(kāi)始寫(xiě)科幻故事，并于2019年出版了他的第一部作品。TheHugoAwardforBestProfessionalArtistwenttoChinesedigitalartistZhaoEnzhe.Hailedasthe"LiuCixinofillustration"andbestdomesticartist

intermsof

sci-ficontentcreation,hewontheGalaxyAward,China'stopsci-fiprize,forbestrelatedbookin2021.雨果獎(jiǎng)最佳專業(yè)藝術(shù)家獎(jiǎng)?lì)C給了中國(guó)數(shù)字藝術(shù)家趙恩哲。被譽(yù)為“插畫(huà)界劉慈欣”、科幻內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作最佳國(guó)產(chǎn)藝術(shù)家，2021年獲得中國(guó)最高科幻獎(jiǎng)銀河獎(jiǎng)最佳相關(guān)圖書(shū)獎(jiǎng)。Zhaohadoncementionedinaninterviewthatalmostallhisworkswerecreatedwhenhekeptexploringtheideaofmergingsci-fiwithChinesetraditionalculture.趙恩哲曾在一次采訪中提到，他幾乎所有的作品都是在不斷探索科幻與中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化融合的想法時(shí)創(chuàng)作的。"IhavealwaysadmiredancientChinesepaintings,whicharesogracefuland

fullofvitality,"hesaid,addingthat"ancientChinesecultureprovidesthebeststylefor

sci-fiillustrations,andIhopeIcancreatemoresci-fiartworksthat

incorporateChinesephilosophicalthinking

forforeignaudiences".

“我一直很欣賞中國(guó)古代繪畫(huà)，它們是如此優(yōu)雅，充滿活力，”他說(shuō)，并補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，“中國(guó)古代文化為科幻插畫(huà)提供了最好的風(fēng)格，我希望我能為外國(guó)觀眾創(chuàng)作更多融合中國(guó)哲學(xué)思想的科幻藝術(shù)作品”。Chinesefanmagazine

ZeroGravityNewspaper

wonthebestfanzineaward.Co-foundedby"RiverFlow"andLingShizhen,thefanzineaimstounitesci-fifansinChinatodointerviewsandinvestigationsaboutpastsci-fievents,commentonlatestnewsand

trendingtopics,andintroducenews,historyandcurrentsituationsrelatedtosciencefiction.中國(guó)科幻粉絲雜志《零重力報(bào)》榮獲最佳科幻粉絲雜志獎(jiǎng)。該雜志由中國(guó)幻迷河流、零始真共同創(chuàng)辦，旨在聯(lián)合中國(guó)科幻迷對(duì)過(guò)去的科幻事件進(jìn)行采訪和調(diào)查，評(píng)論最新新聞和熱點(diǎn)話題，介紹與科幻小說(shuō)有關(guān)的新聞、歷史和現(xiàn)狀。Commentingon

theChinesewinnersoftheHugoAwards,sci-fiwriterHanSongwroteonSinaWeibothatitshowsthatanewforceofChinesesci-fihasrisen,andsci-fihasbecomeanamecardandalanguageforChinatocommunicatewiththeworld.ButhesaidhealsofelttheneedforChinesesci-fiwriterstoworkevenharderbecauseofthestrongpositionEuropeandtheUnitedStatesenjoyinthisarea.科幻作家韓松在新浪微博評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)雨果獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)邥r(shí)表示，這表明中國(guó)科幻新生力量已經(jīng)崛起，科幻已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)的一張名片和一種語(yǔ)言。與世界溝通。但他表示，由于歐洲和美國(guó)在這一領(lǐng)域的強(qiáng)勢(shì)地位，他也覺(jué)得中國(guó)科幻作家需要更加努力。USwritersT.Kingfisher,SeananMcGuireandSamanthaMillswonthebestnovel,bestnovellaandbestshortstoryawards,

respectively,for

Nettle&Bone,

WheretheDrownedGirlsGo

and

RabbitTest.美國(guó)作家T.Kingfisher、SeananMcGuire和SamanthaMills分別憑借《蕁麻與骨頭》、《溺水女孩之謎》和《兔子測(cè)試》獲得最佳長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)、最佳中篇小說(shuō)和最佳短篇小說(shuō)獎(jiǎng)。Atotalof19awardsindifferentcategories

wereannounced

onSaturdayattheconventioninChengdu.

Itwasthefirsttimethat

theworld'stopsci-ficonventionwasheldinChina.周六在成都舉行的大會(huì)上公布了不同類別的19個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。這是世界頂級(jí)科幻大會(huì)首次在中國(guó)舉辦。

當(dāng)科幻故事遇見(jiàn)中國(guó)名畫(huà)獲獎(jiǎng)作品《時(shí)空畫(huà)師》的創(chuàng)作靈感來(lái)源于北宋畫(huà)家王希孟的名作《千里江山圖》。王希孟繪成此畫(huà)時(shí)年僅18歲，卻英年早逝。

Haicreatedthestoryinspiredbyapaintingmasterpiece

QianliJiangshanTu

(APanoramaofRiversandMountains)byWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279),whopaintedtheworkattheageof18.《時(shí)空畫(huà)師》采用了推理小說(shuō)的寫(xiě)法，將中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化、歷史、推理與科幻相結(jié)合。以趙希孟曲折滄桑的一生，透視千古名畫(huà)背后的權(quán)野紛爭(zhēng)，還有渺小個(gè)體在時(shí)代洪流中的掙扎與反抗。TheSpace-TimePainter

iscraftedinthestyleofaspeculativefictionnovelthatmeldstraditionalChineseculture,history,speculativeelements,andsciencefiction.AsthenarrativeunfoldsthroughthetwistsandturnsinZhao'slife,itunveilsthepoliticalturmoilconcealedwithinthisextraordinarypaintingandexploresthetrialsandtribulationsofindividualsastheycontendagainsttheinexorableforcesoftime.入圍作品TheSpareManChinesesci-fiwritersandartistshada

1.

（reward）

nightatthisyear'sHugoAwards.HaiYatookawaytheBestNoveletteawardfor"TheSpace-TimePainter"whilewell-knowncomputergraphicsartistZhaoEnzhewontheBestProfessionalArtistaward.Zhao

2.

（engage）

inthegamingindustryforover20yearsandhasdevelopedastronginterestinsci-fi-themedcreation.HeisalongtimecoverartistforScienceFictionWorldmagazine,whichhasabiggercirculationthananyothersci-fipublicationintheworld.Theresultswereannouncedataformalceremonyatthe81stWorldScienceFictionConventioncurrentlyunderwayinChengdu,thecapitalofsouthwestChina'sSichuanprovince.“Ofcourse,I'mveryhappytohavesuchanopportunityandaplatformtoshow

3.

（I）

,butIthinkitisthestep-by-steppromotionofthepredecessorsofChinesesciencefictionthatgivesmesuchanopportunity.Inthefuture,Iwillworkharder

4.

(promote)

theprogressofsciencefictionartinChina,”Zhaosaidin

5.

interviewaftertheceremony.Inadditiontothelaureates,manycategories

6.

thisyear'sHugoAwardsalsosawthenam