湖南省邵陽市晏田鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

湖南省邵陽市晏田鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin

B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin

D.wouldhavewon參考答案：B2.________breaksthelawshouldbepunishedA.Nomatterwho

B.WhoeverC.Who

D.All參考答案：B【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：任何觸犯法律的人都應(yīng)受到懲罰。分析句子___breaksthelaw是主語從句，句中的breaks缺少主語。本句是指“任何人，無論誰”，要用代詞，而who是特殊疑問詞，“誰”，不能用，故C錯誤。nomatterwho可譯為“無論誰”，但不能引導(dǎo)名詞從句，只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句，故去掉A。Whoever“無論誰，任何人”，B符合題意。如果選all的話，應(yīng)該是定語從句Allthatbreakthelawshouldbepunished，所以D也是錯誤的。故選B。3.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout參考答案：C4._______happens,wewillstandbyyourside.Choosethewronganswer:A.Whatever

B.Nomatterwhat

C.Whetherornotit

D.Whenever參考答案：D5.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.resembles

B.

looks

C.seems

D.

appears

參考答案：A6.Therobbertoldhimthathehadbetterkeepsilent______hewantedtogetintotrouble.A.if

B.incase

C.otherwise

D.unless

參考答案：D7.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed參考答案：D8.Itisnecessary___________waterfromthewetsouthtothedrynorth.A.got

B.getting

C.toget

D.get參考答案：C9.Let’sbuysomechampagne(香檳)_________theirvictoryinthefootballmatch.A.inpreparationfor B.incompanywithC.incelebrationof D.inthehopeof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：讓我們買些香檳慶祝他們在足球比賽中的勝利吧。A.inpreparationfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；B.incompanywith陪伴；C.incelebrationof為慶祝；D.inthehopeof懷著……希望。故選C。10.Whatyousayisnotimportant.Itiswhatyoudothatreally________.A.concerns

B.counts

C.affects

D.matches參考答案：B11.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately參考答案：D略12.Themanager_____onhowtoimprovethequalityofproductsoverthepastfewmonths.A.reflects

B.reflected

C.hasbeenreflecting

D.hadreflected參考答案：C13.-----Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinemas?------That_____mefine.A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits參考答案：D14.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted B.adopted C.appointed D.aimed參考答案：B15.WangHaijian,Hubeibombingprincipal,wasshottodeathforhisleadingrolein__________ahomemadebombnearabranchofstate-ownedChinaConstructionBankinWuhanonDec.1,2011.A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setdown

D.setout參考答案：A16.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.

A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remaining

C.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained參考答案：B略17.Rachel________theideaofgoingtothenightclubs,butchangedhermindatthelastmomentbecauseshewastootired.A.playedajokeon

B.madefunof

C.playedwith

D.toyedwith參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.37

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

38

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

39

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.

40

First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoicesofspices(調(diào)料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitonasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeonewilltakemoretime).Thenitisreadytoserve.A.Do

not

buy

it.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.參考答案：36-40GDFAB三、閱讀理解19.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。BeggarsareoftenseesittingunderblanketswithheadssadlybowedaspeoplepassthembyinCambridge’smarketcenter.Someaskpeoplepassingbyforchangeandsomejustsitandwaittobegivenmoney.Afewuseaggressivebehaviortoearnmoney.Tosolvetheproblemofaggressivebegging,an“alternativegiving”planhasbeensuggested.Tenbluemoneyboxeswillbeplacedinbusyplacessuchasthemarketandrailwaystation.Itaimstoencouragepeoplenottogivemoneydirectlytobeggarsbutinsteadtogivegenerouslytolocalhomelesscauses.Supportersofthisplanthinkitwillbeaneffectivewaytosolvethebeggars’alcoholanddrugproblems.Butthepoliceopposetheplanarguingthatbeggarswhodonotreceivecashmayturntocriminalitytofeedtheiraddictions.Thehomelesscharity“Crisis”saidthatsuccessofanyplanwilldependonitsstyle.Theythinkthatimaginativeandpositiveplanscanhelpcreatelocalunderstandingandsympathyinsteadofhardness.Mostofthebeggarsdisliketheplanbecausetheythinktheywillnotgetenoughmoneyfromtheboxesfortheirshowers,foodandclothes.Beggingisabigproblembothindevelopinganddevelopedcountries.Governmentsmustplayabigroleinsolvingthisproblem.Trainingbeggarstoworkandhelpingthemtofindappropriatejobsisoneoption.Thisisespeciallytruefordevelopingcountrieswheremanylow-skilljobsexist.Thegeneralcommunityshouldalsobeeducatedtoseebeggarsnotasdirtyanddangerous,butaspeoplewhoneedunderstandingandhelp.BeggingproblemIntroductiontothebeggingproblem●Somebeggarsask71.__________formoney.●Somebeggarsjustsitandwaittobegivenmoney.An“alternativeplan”totheproblemInsomebusyplaces,suchasthemarketandrailwaystation,tenblueboxeswillbeplacedto72.________peopletogivemoneytolocalhomelesscauses.Different73.__________towardsthesuggestedplan●Supportersofthisplanthinkitvery74.________tosol