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2022-2023學(xué)年天津天驕中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Awiseathleteshouldbeableto______theskillsheacquiredinsportstoanotherareaoflifeafterheretiresfromhissportscareer.A.appeal
B.convey
C.posses
D.apply參考答案:D2.Theeducationof_______youngisalways_______hotandserioustopicinmodernsociety.A.the;/ B.the;a C./;the D.a;the參考答案:B3.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.
B.haddestroyedC.hadbeendestroyed
D.Destroyed參考答案:C略4.Whentreesarecutdown,thereisnothingtoholdthesoil
onthehillside.A.takeplace
B.outofplace
C.inplace
D.inplaceof參考答案:C5.Thebankwasrobbedlastnightandthepolice______thecasenow.
A.aresearchingfor
B.islookinginto
C.arelookinginto
D.issearchingfor參考答案:C6.-----Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.-----Didit?well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas
B.unless
C.assoonas
D.though參考答案:A7.Boysinearlyadolescencearenot_________tothecinemabecausethefilmisnotsuitableforthem.
A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.forbidden參考答案:C8.—Pleasegivemethatbook.—______—Tohavealookatit.
A.Hereyouare.
B.Whatfor?
C.Really?
D.Whatif?參考答案:B9.Whatagreatweightthemotherfelt
hermindthemomentshefoundherlostson.A.turnedoff
B.takenoff
C.setoff
D.broughtoff參考答案:B10.Suddenlythebigdog______fromhisownerwhowasleadinghimandranaway.A.brokeoff
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokeup參考答案:B11.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat
laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland.
A.what B.that C.which
D.where參考答案:A12.—Wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?—____________
A.Yes,please
B.Nevermind
C.Itdoesn'tmatter
D.No,goahead.參考答案:D13.IsuggestZhoushanforyourholiday.Itisreally_______avisit.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.worthyof參考答案:D略14.
---Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?---I'mafraidhe's____thannaughty.A.moreclever
B.clever
C.
much
clever
D.cleverer參考答案:A15.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted
B.devoted
C.aredevoting
D.haddevoted參考答案:B16.Notonly
late,healsoforgothisbook.
A.hadheturnedup
B.hehadturnedup
C.heturnedup
D.didheturnup參考答案:D略17.JapansaysitsPrimeMinisterpromisedtoprovidetheworldwith"maximumtransparency"about____accidentattheFukushimanuclearpowerplantduring_____telephonecall.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.an;the
D.an;a參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term___71___(rest).Instead,sheisearning£6500adayas___72___modelinNewYork.Sarah___73___(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,___74___hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants____75____(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher___76___(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral___77___(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree____78____engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school___79___(come)first.Idon’twanttoputtoomuchinmodeling.Itis___80___(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.”參考答案:71.resting
72.a
73.hasbeentold/wastold
74.who
75.toprove
76.education
77.invitations
78.in
79.comes
80.certainly文章介紹了紐約市16歲的高中女孩薩拉,她不僅學(xué)習(xí)成績好,長得漂亮,而且是一名收入不菲的時裝模特。她爸爸希望她退學(xué)專門從事模特行業(yè),但是她以學(xué)業(yè)為重,堅持學(xué)業(yè)和工作兩不誤?!?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。spend…(in)doingsth是固定句式,意為“花……做某事”??芍鸢笧閞esting?!?2題詳解】考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意和語境可知,薩拉只是紐約眾多模特中的一個,是泛指;而且model的第一個音素是輔音音素,故用不定冠詞a。【73題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。tell后接雙賓語,因此可判斷此句用被動語態(tài);再根據(jù)后面句子的時態(tài)可判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時或一般過去時。故答案為hasbeentold/wastold。【74題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后面一個定語從句,缺少連接詞,代指先行詞Sarah,在從句中作主語,故填who?!?5題詳解】考查動詞不定式。wanttodosth為固定搭配,故用動詞不定式?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。前面是形容詞性物主代詞her,故用名詞形式。答案為education。【77題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意“她拒絕了幾個邀請”可知,此處需要填名詞,而且invitation是可數(shù)名詞,前面有several修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式invitations?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。getadegreein是固定搭配,意為“在……方面獲得學(xué)位”。故答案為in?!?9題詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)atthemoment可知這個句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,而且主語是單數(shù),故用comes?!?0題詳解】考查副詞。certainly在此處修飾形容詞fun。
三、閱讀理解19.
InthecompetitionofOlympicweightlifting,theathletestrytoliftthemaximum(最大的)weighttheycan.Therearespecialconditionstheyhavetomeetinordertocompete:bodyweight,heightandstrength.
TheOlympicweightliftingmainlyteststhelimitofexplosivestrength(爆發(fā)力).TherearenotmanylifterswhoreallylikeOlympicweightliftingandtheexplanationisverysimple:theyareshortofexplosivestrength.
TheweightsusedforOlympicweightliftingareaddedinkilograms.Theorderbywhichtheathletesenterthecompetitionisnotgeneral,butitissetdependingontheevent.Usuallytheathletewiththelowestweightbegins.Ifhe/sheisnotsuccessful,he/shecantrylater.Thereisamaximumofthreeliftsallowedforeverycompetition.
FormanyyearsOlympicweightliftingwasonlyformen.However,nowwomenalsotakepartinOlympicweightlifting.Itwasatthebeginningofthe21stcenturythatwomen’scompetitionsenteredanorganizedprofessionalenvironment.Forwomen,Olympicweightliftingismoredifficultbecauseoftheirdifferentbodystructure.However,strengthtrainingtechniques(技術(shù))arewidelyandsuccessfullyusedbywomen,too.
Lotsoftheathleteswho’veendedupinOlympicweightliftingcompetitionshavestartedwithstrengthtrainingonlytoimprovetheirmuscleconditionandtheirbodypower.However,thedemarcationline(界限)isnotstillveryclearbetweenpowertrainingandOlympicweightlifting.ThisishowsomanyliftershavegotintoOlympicweightliftingcompetition,eveniftheirpurposewasdifferentatthebeginning.60.InthecompetitionofOlympicweightlifting,athletesneedtobeallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.therightage
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