遼寧省大連市前程高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

遼寧省大連市前程高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Maryfailedthedrivingtestagain．Ifshe________harder,she________thetesteasily．A.practiced;wouldpass B.hadpracticed;wouldpassC.hadpracticed;wouldhavepassed

D.shouldpractice;shouldhavepassed參考答案：C2.______alongeitherbankoftheHuangpuRiver,treesandflowersaddedbeautytothenewly-decoratedbund.A.Planting

B.Planted

C.Toplant

D.Tobeplanted

參考答案：B3.Afterworkingfortwoyears,TimMartinwas______asthetopmanagerinchargeofthecompany.A.ranked B.classified C.appointed D.recognized 參考答案：C4.--Wow,somanybookshere!HowcanyoufindtheoneIneed?--That’seasy.Thebookshereare_____bysubject.A.left

B.remarked

C.

furnished

D.classified參考答案：D5._______isnoneedforyoutocomeifyoudon’twantto.A.It B.ThereC.That D.This參考答案：B本題考查代詞。Thereisnoneedtodo/for...沒有必要……為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。6.Ifthepredictionfortheearthquake________moreaccurate,wewouldhavebeenmorepreparedandmanymoreliveswouldhavebeensaved.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.were參考答案：A7.Throughthewindowwecouldsee____________offoodwasonthetable.A.agreatquantities

B.quiteafewC.anumberof

D.alargequantity參考答案：D8.________hisschooluniforminthestadium,Davidrushedbacktogetitandanacquaintancehadtakenitaway.A.Tolose

B.LostC.Havinglost

D.Losing參考答案：C【詳解】考查分詞做狀語。句意：把校服忘記在操場上了，David跑回去拿校服，一個熟人已經(jīng)把它拿走了。句中動詞短語losehisschooluniform與David構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且該短語表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞“rushedbackto…”，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示主動和已經(jīng)完成的動作，故選擇C項。9.Somepeoplecannevergoabove4000meters,becausetheirbodyisunableto_____theseextremeconditions.

A.subscribeto

B.attendto

C.adaptto

D.appealto參考答案：C10.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support參考答案：B11.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealing

C．tosteal

D．tobestealing參考答案：B12.Thecountrylifehewasusedto________greatlysince1992.A.change

B.haschanged C.changing

D.havechanged參考答案：B【考點】考察時態(tài)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)本題的關(guān)鍵是時間狀語since1992，該時間狀語經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示從過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的事情。另外本句中含有一個定語從句hewasusedto用來修飾前面的先行詞thecountrylife，這里的介詞to與橫線上的內(nèi)容沒有任何關(guān)系。句義：自從1992年以來，他所熟悉的鄉(xiāng)村生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。故B正確。

13.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching

B.ached

C.ache

D.toache參考答案：A14.I’mgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything____?

A．tosend

B．tobesent

C．sent

D．beingsent參考答案：B15.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..

A．a(chǎn)ware

B．careful

C．doubtful

D．scared參考答案：A16.------Thisissuchaninterestingbook______everyonelikestoread.

------Yes,buttherearefewsuchbooks_______inthebookstorenow.

A.that;present

B.as;convenient

C.as,available

D.that;available參考答案：C17.Undernocircumstances

_warnedtogivethepasswordtosomeoneelse.A.couldI

B.Icould

C.Iwas

D.wasI參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（每小題3分，共15分，請將答案寫在答題紙上）閱讀下面短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求進行答題。（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）[1]Swimmingisoneofthoseactivitiesthatcanbelearnedearlyinlife.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk.Infact,youneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming.However,Ibelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearn.Byfiveorsix,achildknowsfearofwater,averyimportantthingtoknow.It’swisetobeafraid,torecognizetruedanger.Youngonesunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous.[2]Toreallybenefitfromswimming,everyswimmershouldlearn______butterfly,backstroke,breaststroke（蛙泳）,andcrawl（自由泳）.Ifeelthatoneofthese—thebreaststroke—isdifferentfromtheothers,sincesomeyoungswimmersusethisstrokenaturally,withoutanytraining.[3]Inswimming,therearecertainruleseveryswimmershouldfollow:★Neverswimalone!Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewater,don’triskdrowningbyswimmingalone.Ifyouswimbyyourself,withnolifeguardsorfriendswithyou,youmaygetintotrouble.★Don’tgobeyondyourabilities.Mostswimmersknowenoughnottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach.Showingoffbydoingdangeroustricksisnogood.Swimsafelyandyouwillcontinuetoswimandalive.★Don’tsmoke.Swimmingdependsonahealthybody;goodlungsarepartofit.★Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles.1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（nomorethan10words）________________________________________________________________

2．Pleasecompletethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words) Itisimportantforaswimminglearnerto________________andrecognizeitsdanger.3．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan7words）

________________________________________________________________4．Whyshouldyounotswimaloneaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________5．Whatdoestheword“it”(Line8,Paragraph3)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words）

_________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Arecentuniversitystudyfoundthatcurrentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87%ofdailycarjourneysintheUS.Thatfigurecouldriseto98%by2020.Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen“rangeanxiety”---drivers’concernsaboutrunningoutofpetrolonajourney.Whilepetrolstationsareconvenientlylocatedacrossnationalroadsystems,thenecessarynetworkofelectricchargingstationsisstillbeingdeveloped.Infact,chargingpointsarebecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelastfewyears.Notthatlongago,electriccarsmetwithdoubt,andtheirhighpricedrovecustomersaway.Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity(電池容量),rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsisstartingtopersuadecritics.Aswellasprogressontheroad,electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseaandsky.Electricboatsareamongtheoldestelectricvehicles,havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrol-poweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now,theglobaldriveforrenewableenergysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectricplanesarealsobeingmade,withAirbusandNASAamongtheorganizationsdevelopingandtestingbattery-poweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakeelectricflightareality.Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions(排放物).WeretheUStoactonthestudy’sfindingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,itwouldreducethenationaldemandforpetrolby61percent.However,becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles,theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-free.Evenso,asmanycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergysources,electricvehicleswillbecomeevencleaner.32.Theunderlinedword“hurdle”refersto________.A.limit

B.stepC.result

D.aim33.Whywerenottheelectriccarspopularwithmanypeopleinthepast?A.Theywerenotwidelyimproved.B.Theywereverypoorlymade.C.Theywerenotgoodvalue.D.Theycouldn’ttravelatahighspeed.34.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph4?A.Toshowwhymorepeoplehaveinterestinelectriccars.B.Todescribedifferentwayselectricvehiclescanbeused.C.TointroducethehistoryofelectricvehiclesD.Toexplainwhytheworldneedsmoreelectriccars.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.DrivingintotheFuture

B.ProblemswithPetrolCarsC.MyDreamCar

D.HistoryofElectricCars參考答案：32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了在電池容量、充電時間和價格上