湖南省株洲市醴陵賀家橋中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省株洲市醴陵賀家橋中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Canyougivemeanexample______thisphrasecanbeused?A.when

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：C考查定語從句。先行詞為case，抽象的地點，且從句中不缺少主語或賓語，故用關系副詞where,句意：你能給出使用這個短語的情況嗎？2.Hedoubted_____shewouldbe_____tothetask,soshewasnotadmitted.A.that;equally

B.whether;equallyC.whether;equal

D.that;equal參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語從句和形容詞短語。當動詞doubt用在肯定句中時，后面的賓語從句通常使用whether引導，表示不確定的事實。形容詞短語beequalto能勝任....；句意：他懷疑她能否勝任那項任務，所以她沒有被錄取。故C正確。3.--Youlooklikeyou're

__________.What'swrong?----Igotalowmarkthistime.A.overthemoon

B.oncloudnine

C.downinthedumps

D.allsmiles參考答案：C4.---Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworkedveryhard.

---It’sno______thathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.

A.question

B.doubt

C.problem

D.wonder參考答案：D略5.Huaweiisagloballeaderintelecomswithagreatrangeofsmartproductstooffer,manyof

__________exportedabroad.A.them

B.whichC.it

D.whom參考答案：A【詳解】考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：華為是全球領先的電信公司，擁有大量的智能產(chǎn)品，其中許多產(chǎn)品被出口到國外。代詞it指代上文出現(xiàn)同一個單數(shù)名詞，與前句中復數(shù)名詞products不符。如果把本句當成定語從句，which指代先行詞并引導定語從句，后面缺少系動詞are，句子結(jié)構(gòu)就不完整了；whom所指代的先行詞不能是物；說明本句不是定語從句，句中動詞export與前句主語Huawei沒有聯(lián)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，manyof__是過去分詞exported的邏輯主語，判斷此處是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處是代指前面的products，用them替代，export與products之間是被動關系，故答案選A。如果選B，定語從句應該是areexported結(jié)構(gòu)?！军c睛】當分詞做狀語時，其邏輯主語須與主句主語保持一致。若不一致，必須把邏輯主語放在分詞前面，從而構(gòu)成復合結(jié)構(gòu)的形式作狀語。這種結(jié)構(gòu)稱為“獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)”。比如本題manyofthem是exported的邏輯主語。其中，主動用現(xiàn)在分詞，被動用過去分詞。如：Weatherpermitting,wewouldgooutforapicnic.Hissonbeatenbyothers,MrMikewasveryangry.6.—DidyoumeetTomattheairport?—No,he________bythetimeI________there.A.hasleft;got

B.hadleft;arrivedC.left;arrived

D.left;hadgot參考答案：B從Did推知用過去式arrived，而leave這一動作又發(fā)生在arrived之前，因此依據(jù)“過去的過去”用過去完成時hadleft。7.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.that

C.when

D.because參考答案：B8.Notuntil________inthefinaltest________nothavingworkedhard.

A.hefailed;didheregret

B.hefailed;heregretted

C.didhefailed;hedidregret

D.didhefailed;regrettedhe參考答案：A9.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He

havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.A．shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D．wouldn’t 參考答案：C10.．—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJohnson?

—Setaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.

A.what;what

B.where;what

C.what;which

D.where;which參考答案：B略11.Itwastheboythat____________forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame B.weretobeblamedC.wastoblame D.wastobeblamed參考答案：C12.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.____,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Meanwhile

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise參考答案：A13.Afteryears’studywiththehelpofProfessorHenryHiggins,Elizawasableto

variouslevelsofEnglishusages,suchasstandardandsubstandard.A.indicate

B.differ

C.distinguish

D.mark參考答案：C14.Ireallythink

importanttohaveabalancebetweenstudyandphysicalexercises.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A略15.Johnisnotgoodatmusic,butwhen______comestoEnglish,heisthebestintheclass.A.he

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C略16.Wouldyoukindlytellme______?

A.howcanIgettotheSecondHospital

B.howIcangettotheSecondHospitalC.whereIcangettotheSecondHospital

D.whethercanIgettotheSecondHospital參考答案：B略17._________,theweatherinAmericaisdifferentfromplacetoplace.A.AsChina

B.LikeinChina

C.LikeChina

D.AsinChina參考答案：D略二、新的題型51.Havingbeencheatedbythatcompany,helostallhis______(possess).52.Myparentsdidn’tapproveofmystudyingabroadandIhadtoaccepttheir___________(approve).53.TheApolloprogramwasnotsomuchascientificachievementasa___________(technique)accomplishment.54.Shefeltluckytoworkasa/an_________(assist)forthePrimeMinister.55.The________job_________morepatienceandpassion.

(demand)56.Thevillagersweresavedintheearthquakethankstotheproper_______(predict).57.Ateachershouldnotshowany_______(prefer)foranyoneofhispupils.58.如遇緊急情況，請撥打110。____________emergency,pleasedial110.59.這是農(nóng)民們第一次把這種新技術用在農(nóng)業(yè)上。Itisthefirsttimefarmers____________thisnewtechnology________farming.60.如果提前被告知你的來訪，我就不會出門了。Iwouldn’thavegoneoutifI_____________ofyourvisit_______________.61.他早年的經(jīng)歷對他后來作為一名記者的生活有很大影響。Hisearlyexperience____________________tohislaterlifeasajournalist.62.只有所有的東西放在合適的地方，下次你需要時才能容易找到。Onlyifeverythingisput________________you_________________onthemeasilynexttimeyouneedthem.參考答案：51.possessions

52.disapproval

53.technical

54.assistant

55.

(1).demanding

(2).demands

56.prediction

57.preference

58.Incaseof

59.

(1).have

(2).applied

(3).to

60.

(1).had

(2).been

(3).informed

(4).ahead

(5).of

(6).time/schedule

61.

(1).made

(2).a

(3).great

(4).difference

62.

(1).in

(2).place

(3).can

(4).put

(5).your

(6).hands【51題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：由于被那家公司騙了，所以他損失了所有的財產(chǎn)。his為形容詞后接possession作賓語，且possession為可數(shù)名詞。所以填possessions。故填possessions。【52題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我的父母不同意我出國留學，我不得不接受他們的反對意見。their為形容詞性物主代詞，后接名詞作賓語。由“didn’tapproveof

”可知，their后接disapproval作賓語。故填disapproval?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：阿波羅計劃與其說是一項科學成就，不如說是一項技術成就。technical為形容詞修飾名詞accomplishment。故填technical。【54題詳解】考查名詞。句意：作為首相的助手，她感到很幸運。workas+表示職業(yè)的名詞。意思是“作為……而工作”。所以空處填assistant。故填assistant?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞和一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：這份要求很高的工作需要更多的耐心和激情。分析句子可知，demanding為形容詞修飾名詞demand。再分析句子，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為job，謂語為demands。故填

(1).demanding

(2).demands?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：因為準確的預測，所以村民們在地震中得救了。proper為形容詞修飾名詞prediction。故填prediction?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：老師不應該偏愛任何一個學生。showpreferencefor“偏愛”為固定短語。故填preference?！?8題詳解】考查介詞短語。Incaseof“以防，

假如”為介詞短語，后接名詞作賓語。符合漢語提示。故填Incaseof?！?9題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。Itisthefirsttimethat+現(xiàn)在完成時。applyto“把..應用于”。所以填haveappliedto。故填(1).have

(2).applied

(3).to?！?0題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。分析句子可知，本句為if引導的虛擬條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設，主句為sbwould/could/might/shouldhavedone，從句為sbhaddonesth。從句的主語為I,與謂語inform為被動。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故填

(1).had

(2).been

(3).informed

(4).ahead

(5).of

(6).time/schedule?！?1題詳解】考查一般過去時。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語為madeagreatdifference“有巨大的影響”為故定短語。故填(1).made

(2).a

(3).great

(4).difference?！?2題詳解】考查部分倒裝。當“only＋狀語”位于句首時，其后句子要用部分倒裝。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故填(1).in

(2).place

(3).can

(4).put

(5).your

(6).hands。

三、閱讀理解19.Whenyou'relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt，you'recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou'llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsupto5-staraccommodations，themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports，allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing，sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish，makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn'tenough，Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory，LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday，you'rebasicallystayinginanopen-airmuseum！ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments，templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry'sancienthistory.Cairo—TheCapitalCityFinally，ofcourse，there'sCairo.It'sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture，art，cookingandsightseeingchances.