外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) （They have seen the Pyramids）Experiences 新課件(第2課時(shí))

Module2ExperiencesTheyhaveseenthePyramids第2課時(shí)

?【辨析】have/hasbeento與have/hasbeenin(at)(1)have/hasbeento...到過(guò)某地(已返回)eg：Ihaven'tbeentoParis.我未去過(guò)巴黎。(2)have/hasbeenin/at來(lái)/到/去某地多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，此結(jié)構(gòu)常與一段時(shí)間連用。eg：HehasbeeninChinaforoneyear.他來(lái)中國(guó)一年了。(不能用hascometo，因come是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間foroneyear連用)?lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望(做)……eg：Helooksforwardtoreturningtohishometown.他盼望著回家鄉(xiāng)。?forexample例如強(qiáng)調(diào)“舉例說(shuō)明”，而且一般只舉同類人或事物中的一個(gè)例子，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開，可置于句首、句中或句末。eg：Idon'tlikewesternfood.Forexample，Idon'tlikehamburgers.我不喜歡西方食物，例如我不喜歡漢堡?！就卣埂縮uchas例如。用來(lái)列出同類人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子，可置于被列舉的人或事物之前，但其后不能用逗號(hào)。eg：Ilikewomenfilmstars.SuchasFanBingbing，YangMi，SunLiandsoon.我喜歡女電影明星，例如范冰冰、楊冪、孫儷等。?Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.他們發(fā)現(xiàn)拼寫和拼讀單詞很難。sb.find/feel/think＋it＋adj.＋(forsb.)todosth.某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/感覺(jué)/認(rèn)為做……(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))……eg：Ifeelithardtostoppollution.我覺(jué)得很難阻止污染。一、完形填空。MrRobinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusiness，andashewasinahurry，hedecidedtogoby1.Helikedsitting2awindowwhenhewasflying.Sowhenhegotontotheplane，helookedforawindowseat.He3allofthemhadalreadybeentakenexceptone.Therewasayoungman4besideit，andRobinsonwassurprisedthathehadnottakentheonebythewindow.Anyhow，hewenttowardsit.Whenhe5it，however，hesawthattherewasanoticeonit，written6largeletters，7“Thisseatiskeptforbalance(平衡).Thankyou.”MrRobinsonhadneverseensuchanoticebefore，buthethoughttheplanemustbecarryingsomethingheavyinitsroomwhichmadeitnecessary8thepassengers(乘客)balanced.Sohewalkedonandfound9emptyseat，notbesidethewindow10.Twoorthreeotherpeople11tositinthewindowseatnexttotheyoungman，buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton.Thenwhentheplanewasnearly12，averybeautifulgirl13intotheplane.Theyoungman，whowaswatchingthepassengerscomingin，14tookthenotice15theseatbesidehim，andbythismeanssucceeded(成功)inhavingaprettycompanion(同伴)duringthewholetrip.(

)1.A.airB.waterC.trainD.bus(

)2.A.onB.nearlyC.besideD.farfrom(

)3.A.wantedB.foundC.thoughtD.hoped(

)4.A.seatingB.seatedC.seatD.sat(

)5.A.arrivedB.satonC.reachedD.leftACBBC(

)6.A.throughB.byC.onD.in(

)7.A.saidB.sayingC.spokenD.speaking(

)8.A.hadB.havingC.haveD.tohave(

)9.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theonly(

)10.A.tositB.tobesatC.tositonD.tobesatinDBDAC(

)11.A.stuckB.triedC.managedD.refused(

)12.A.emptyB.fullC.upD.down(

)13.A.reachedB.steppedC.enteredD.left(

)14.A.quicklyB.fastC.slowlyD.soon(

)15.A.ontoB.awayC.offD.upBBBAC二、閱讀理解。Herearesometravelexperiences.Doyouhaveanyofthesetravelexperiences？AwalkalongtheGreatWallofChinaisanexcellentwayforkidstolearntheoldandlongChinesehistory.ClimbingtheGreatWallisalwaysfunforkids！VisittheTajMahal(泰姬陵).ChildrencanlearnaboutthewonderfullovestoryandIndianculturethere.Learninganewlanguageduringthetripisagreatexperienceforkids.Evenifthey'rejustsomeeasywordssuchas“Hello”“Goodbye”“Please”and“Thankyou”.Thiswillhelpteachkidstheimportanceofmannersindifferentculture！GotoDisneyland.ManykidsseeitonTVanddreamaboutitandpossiblydecoratethebedroominaDisneytheme！Itisgoodfamilyfun.IadviseyoutovisitDisneylandinParis，HongKongorShanghai！Swiminthesea.Thereisnothingbetterthanthesunshining，alittlesaltwaterinthemouthandsandintheswimmingsuits！Kidscanbuildsandcastleshere，swimintheclearwaterandwatchabeautifulsunset！Makeanewfriend！Travellingisanexcitingexperienceforeveryone.Findinganewfriendisthebestwayforkidstolearnabouttheinterestingculturaldifferencesaroundtheworld！(

)16.Howmanytravelexperiencesdoesthewritergive？A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.(

)17.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutIndianculture，youcanvisit

.A.theTajMahalB.theDisneylandinParisC.theGreatWallD.theseaCA(

)18.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoulearnculturaldifferencesaroundtheworld？A.Swimminginthesea.B.Makinganewfriend.C.ClimbingtheGreatWall.D.VisitingtheDisneyland.B(

)19.Thepassagementionedthefollowingthatyoucandoontheseashore(海濱)EXCEPT_______.A.buildingsandcastlesB.watchingasunsetC.swimmingintheseaD.seeingamovieD(

)20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Sometravelexperiencesforkids.B.Howtoplanatrip.C.Waystogoalongwithyourparents.D.Someinterestingtravelplaces.A三、詞匯運(yùn)用A、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21.Xi'anisa(n)

cityinChina.22.Youcan

blueandyellowpainttomakegreenone.23.Please

yournewbooks.24.Iknowhowyou

yourfamilywhenyouareawayfromhome.25.—Haveyoueverbeento

？—No，Ihaven't.ButIhavebeentoFrance.ancientmixcountmissGermanyB、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Tonylikesmakingdifferentthings，suchasmodelplanesandrobots.Hehas26.

(曾經(jīng))beentomanyplacesandhas27.

(參加)allkindsofmatches.everenteredTonyandhisschoolmatesenteredarobot28.

(比賽；競(jìng)賽)forhisschoollastmonth.Morethanonehundredschoolsaroundthecountryjoinedinit，andTony'sschoolwonthefirst29.

(獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)).Tonyfeltvery30.

(自豪的).Hesaiditwasawonderful31.

(經(jīng)歷).Buttheprize32.

(聽起來(lái))morefantastic.Itwaslikea33.

(夢(mèng)想).SomeonehastoldTonythatthefirstprizeoftherobotcompetitionnexttimeisaholidayin34.

(法國(guó)).Tonyis35.

(確定；肯定)thathewillenteritthen.Whatasmartandhard-workingboyTonyis！competitionprizeproudexperiencesoundeddreamFrancesure四、任務(wù)型閱讀。將下列段落重新排序，組成一篇意思連貫的文章(將序號(hào)填在橫線上)。A.Thebusstarted.Nowitwasgettingdarkandthebusbegantogoupahill.Itwasverysteep(險(xiǎn)峻的)andthebusstoppedasusual.B.“Yellowticketpassengers，”thedrivershouted，“stayinthebus，please.Redticketpassengers，getoutandwalk.Greenticketpassengers，getout，closethedoorandpushthebus！”C.Summervacationbegan.JackleftNewYorkandwenttravellinginAfrica.Helosthiswalletinahotelandhehadlittlemoneyleft.Hehadtogotoacitybybus.Oneofhisfriendsworkedinthecity.Jackwasgoingtoborrowsomemoneysothathecouldflybacktohiscountry.D.ItwouldtakeJacktwodaystogettothecity.Hehadtostayforanightwhenhegothalfway.Jackhadtopayfivedollarsforthehotelandfood.Hethoughtforawhileandthensaid，“Green，please.”E.Hegotonabusandtheconductor(售票員)showedhimayellowticket.“Youhadbetterbuyayellowticket，”saidtheconductor.“It'stendollars.Ihaveanothertwokinds.Theredoneisfivedollarsandthegreenoneisthreedollars.”36.

37.

38.

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CEDAB五、語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Severalyearsago，Ibecameverysad.There41.

(be)somethingwrongwithmylefteye.Atlast，thedoctorstoldmethatIcouldneverseefromthateyeagain.Thiswasthe42.

(sad)newsforme.Atthetime，Ifeltsolonely.SoIwenttomybossandasked43.

.Hetoldmetogoback44.

(work).wassaddestforsomehelptoworkOn