湖南省長沙市井沖中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省長沙市井沖中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.

A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft參考答案：A提示:inasecond表示“一會(huì)兒”,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語看出要用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示謂語動(dòng)作將要發(fā)生。

2.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of參考答案：B3.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.A.amused B.amusing C.toamuse D.tobeamused參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本題考查keep+sb./sth.+done結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知,hercolleagues與amuse構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故選A。4.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers________.A.willleave

B.areleavingC.haveleft

D.wereleaving參考答案：D此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將來時(shí)。這里wereleaving表示“過去要離開”。句意：聽到自己最信任的兩個(gè)職員要離去，經(jīng)理很擔(dān)憂。5.NotuntilWorldWarII______tousenewchemicaltechniquestopurifypenicillin．A．theymanaged

B．thattheymanagedC．didtheymanage

D．theydidn’tmanage參考答案：C6.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit

B.MakeitC.Hanginthere

D.Youreallyhavemethere參考答案：C7.Sammanagedtokeepin________contactwithhisfamilywhilehewasworkinginNewZealand.

A．pleasant

B．confident

C．constant

D．different參考答案：C8.IfeltIwouldnever__________theshockofhisbeingworkedtodeath.A.getoff B.getthrough C.getby D.getover參考答案：D9.It’stheabilitytodothejob_______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.

A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it參考答案：B10.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B11.Youcannotimaginethatawell—behavedgentleman________besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C12.Fromnowon,celebrities(娛樂界名人)willfacelegalpunishmentsiftheyare__________inadvertisingforunsafefood________,SunJungong,spokesmanfortheSupremePeople’sCourt,saidonMay4.A.involved;products

B.concerned;produceC.rolled;production

D.occupied;producer參考答案：A13.Hehasagiftfordescriptionandmakesghost(鬼)stories_____.

A.cometolife

B.cometrue

C.comeintobeing

D.comeup參考答案：A略14.Itisalmostalwaysthecasethatthepoliceconductaninvestigationandlookattheevidencethatmaysuggestwho________theoffence.

A.shouldcommit

B.commit

C.committed

D.willcommit參考答案：C15.Neverbefore_____thisopportunity---don’tmissit.A.wehavehad

B.havewehad

C.wehad

D.didwehave參考答案：B16.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheDragonYear?—Tobefrank，itdidn’t________memuch.A．a(chǎn)ppealto

B．belongto

C．occurto

D．referto參考答案：A17.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.

A.aimingatpassing

B.aimat

C.aimingpassing

D.aimedtopassing參考答案：A二、新的題型18.

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Awomaninjeans__(61)________(stand)atthewindowofanexpensiveshop.Thoughshehesitatedforamoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistantwhoservedherdidnotlikethewaythatshe__(62)___________(dress).Whenheglancedatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedresswassold.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshop_(63)_______(angry)anddecidedtopunishtheassistantthenextday.Shereturnedtotheshopthefollowingmorningdressedinafurcoat,_(64)______ahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother.Aftershesoughtouttherudeassistant,sheaskedforthesamedress.Becausehedidn’trealize_(65)______shewas,theassistantwaseager__(66)__________(serve)herthistime.Withgreat__(67)_____________(difficult),heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesaw___(68)___,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.Sheenjoyedherself_(69)_________(make)theassistantbringalmosteverythinginthewindow_(70)__________shefinallyboughtthedressshehadfirstaskedfor.參考答案：61.stood

62.wasdressed

63.angrily

64.with

65.who

66.Toserve

67.difficulty

68.it

69.making

70.before三、閱讀理解19.Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightrays（光線）leftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecasesthelightfromoneoftonight’sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay“Thestarsareshinningtonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedEarth.”

22.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat_____.A.

youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmoke.B.

sounddoesnottravelasfastaslight.C.

thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgun.D.

soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight.23.Sunlightclearly_____thanthelightofthemoon.A.

hastotravelagreaterdistance

B.moveslessquicklyB.

travelsmuchmorequickly

D.islesspowerful24.Whatdoes“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.moonlight

B.lightrays

C.theneareststar

D.themoon25.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen______foryears.A.ontheearth

B.onthemoon

C.awayfromthesun