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江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高郵三垛中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thosewhocan________difficultiesontheirwaytosuccessmaykeepcalmwhentheyreallyappear.A.avoid

B.overcome

C.cause

D.experience參考答案:B2.SofarasIknow,anumberofthestudentsinourschool____fromthesuburbandthenumberofthem_____500.A.come,is

B.comes,are

C.comes,is

D.come,are參考答案:A考查主謂一致。第一處的主語是“anumberofthestudentsinourschool”,指“許多學(xué)生”,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式;第二處主語是“thenumberofthem”,指“學(xué)生的數(shù)量”,謂語用單數(shù)形式。故選A。3.

Usingatelescopewecouldseethatsomething

.A.ishappening

B.happened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening參考答案:D4.What_____beautifulfurniture!Youdohave_______tasteinbeauty.

A.a;the

B./;the

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案:D5.Theywereupsettoseetheirsoldiersheavily_______inthelastbattle.A.won

B.defeated

C.fought

D.beaten參考答案:B34.Iwill__________Janetoday,asshecan’tcometothemeetingherself.

A.takeplaceB.takeplaceofC.taketheplaceD.taketheplaceof參考答案:D略7._____clearlysothatyourteacher_____youcorrectly.

A.Writing;willunderstand

B.Towrite;couldunderstand

C.Havingwritten;canunderstand D.Write;canunderstand參考答案:D略8.Therearevariousreasons

peopleliketogoshoppingonline.Afor

B

why

Cwhere

Dwhich參考答案:B9.It'shisvoice________werecognizedatoncealthoughhisfacechangedalot.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.that參考答案:D強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成是:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...。hisvoice是recognize的賓語,是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。句意:盡管他的面部改變了很多,但我們還是立刻聽出了他的聲音。10.Shesteppedonmyfoot_______,not_______,whichmademeangry.A.bychance;onpurpose

B.onpurpose;bychanceC.forpurpose;bychance

D.bychance;forpurpose參考答案:B略11.Mostyounggirlswerescared________stayoutsideafter10:00p.m.becausetheywerescared________beingrobbedinthecity.A.to;to

B.to;of

C.of;to

D.of;of參考答案:B12.Youcanonlybesureof

youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething

youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that參考答案:B略13.LeedsUniversityconcludedthatpeople_____betweenbadlanguageusedinprogrammesforadults,andthosemeantforchildren.

A.madeadescription B.hadthedistinction C.madeadistinction D.madecontributions參考答案:C略14.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting參考答案:D略15.Doctorsstronglyrecommendedthatmyfather________moreexerciseregularlyinsteadofsittingstillbeforeacomputeralldaylong.A.takes

B.take

C.took

D.hadtaken參考答案:B16.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案:A17.Irememberthetime_____Ericwonthatspeechcompetition.Awhere Bwhy Cwhen Dwhich參考答案:C二、新的題型18.EveryDayisMother'sDay!Whenyouknowhowtospeak,whatisyourfirstword?ItistheMother.Wegrowup___41___thearmsofourmothers.Noonelovesuslikeourmothers.Nooneis___42___(will)tosacrificeeverythingforuslikeourmothers.Ifsomeoneasksme"whoisyourfavoriteperson,yourinspirationandyoureverything?",Iwillsayitismymother.Iadmiremymother.Shewasalwaysbusy___43___(take)careofthefamilywhiledoingherjob.Butsheneversaidshewastired.Shelovesusmorethanherlife.Mymotherismyteacher,friendandadviser,___44___canshareallmyproblemsandstoriesinlife.WhenIwassadorstressful,mymotherwasalwaysbymysideand___45___(comfort)me.Makingmymothercryisthe___46___(bad)thingbutIdid.In2009,Ididnotstudy___47___(proper).Iwasreadingnovelsandnewspapers.Ialsowentoutsidetoomuch.Whenmysecondaryschoolcertificateexaminationresult___48___(publish),itwasaverageandnotsogood.Itwasthebiggestbadsituationinmylife.Shecried.ShetoldmemanytimesthatIshouldnotwastemytimeandIneeded___49___(focus)onmystudy.___50___Iignoredheradvice.Shegavemeeverythinginmylife.Mymotherwasthegreatestwomanintheworldandmyheart.參考答案:41.in

42.willing

43.taking

44.who

45.comforted

46.worst

47.properly

48.waspublished

49.tofocus

50.But這是一篇夾敘夾議文。說明了作者對母親的熱愛和欽佩之情,并記敘了作者使母親傷心落淚的一件事。【41題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:我們在母親的懷抱中長大。短語inthearmsof“在……的懷抱中”,故填in?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:沒有人愿意像我們的母親那樣為我們犧牲一切。根據(jù)上文is可知應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,故填willing“樂意的;愿意的”?!?3題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:她一邊工作一邊忙著照顧家庭。短語bebusydoingsth.“忙著做某事”,故填taking?!?4題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意:我的母親是我的老師,朋友和顧問,她可以分享我生活中的所有問題和故事。本句為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞myteacher,friendandadviser,且在從句中做主語,指人,故填關(guān)系代詞who?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我傷心或有壓力的時(shí)候,媽媽總是在我身邊安慰我。根據(jù)上文mymotherwasalwaysbymysideand可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填comforted“安慰”。【46題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意:讓我媽媽哭是最糟糕的事,但我做到了。根據(jù)上文the以及句意可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級,故填worst?!?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意:2009年,我沒有好好學(xué)習(xí)。study為動(dòng)詞需要副詞修飾,故填properly?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我中學(xué)證書考試成績公布時(shí),成績一般,不太好。根據(jù)下文itwasaverageandnotsogood可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),且主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填waspublished?!?9題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:她告訴我很多次,我不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)我的時(shí)間,我需要專注于我的學(xué)習(xí)。短語needtodosth.“需要做某事”,故填tofocus?!?0題詳解】考查連詞。句意:她告訴我很多次,我不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)我的時(shí)間,我需要專注于我的學(xué)習(xí)。但我忽視了她的建議。根據(jù)上下文語境為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知填But。三、閱讀理解19.AnewreportbytheInternationalMonetaryFund(theI.M.F.)estimates(估計(jì))thattheworldeconomywillshrinkbyoneandthree-tenthspercentthisyear.Thatwouldbetheworstperformanceinmorethansixtyyears.

Threemonthsago,theI.M.F.predictedasmallgrowthforthisyear.Majorindustrializedeconomiesareexpectedtoseethebiggestdecreases,shrinkingbyalmostfourpercent.TheI.M.F.predictsdevelopingeconomieswillcontinuetogrowfortheyear,butonlybyaboutoneandone-halfpercent.TheI.M.F.saystheworldwillslowlyreturntogrowthofalmosttwopercentnextyear.Butthelendingorganizationwarnsthatstrongpoliciestosupervise(監(jiān)管)andsupportthefinancialsystemareneedediftheworldeconomyistofullyrecovery.OlivierBlanchardisthechiefeconomistfortheI.M.F.

Hehassaidthatbanksarestillintheprocessofrebuildingtheirfinancialpositions.Headdedthatsecuritiesmarkets(證券市場)arestilloperatingpoorlyEconomicexpertsbelievetheworldfinancialindustryismovingtowardsrecoverybutwithmorelossestocome.Inall,theI.M.F.saysworldwidefinanciallossescouldbeashighasfourtrilliondollarsbytheendofnextyear.

Worldtradeisexpectedtodropelevenpercentthisyear,afterexpandingbythreepercentlastyear.TheI.M.F.reportsaysinternationallendingmaynotfullyrecoveruntiltwothousandeleven.ThefinancialcrisishasmadetheI.M.F.moreimportantthanever.Theworld'slargesteconomiespromisedtoincreasethesizeofthefundbyaboutfivehundredbilliondollars.TheydidsoattheG-TwentymeetinginLondonearlierthismonth.Thisweek,PresidentObamaproposedthattheUnitedStateslendtheI.M.F.onehundredbilliondollarsaspartofthatpromiseLastweek,MexicobecamethefirstnationtoborrowfromtheI.M.F.underanewprogramtoprovideemergencycredittonationswithstrongeconomies.Mexicoreceivedaforty-sevenbilliondollarlineofcreditforoneyear.PolandandColombiaarealsoseekingloansfromtheprogram.

59.Becauseof______,theI.M.Fisplayinganevenmoreimportantrolethanever.

A.theG—20meetinginLondon

B.thefinancialcrisis

C.OlivierBlanchard

D.PresidentObama60.Theworldeconomywon’tfullrecoveruntil_________________.

A.developingeconomiesplayamoreimportantrolethan

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