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2022年安徽省亳州市蒙關中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.-Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
-Youcan'talways________others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.
A.waiton
B.relyon
C.insiston
D.turnon參考答案:2.Tobehonest,ittookmemorethanamonthto__________myself__________thenewschoollife.A.a(chǎn)dopt;to
B.a(chǎn)djust;to
C.a(chǎn)dapt;into
D.suit;for參考答案:B略3.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever
B.ifanything
C.ifpossible
D.ifbusy參考答案:C4.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.a(chǎn)sked…wouldknow
B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.askedhim…know
D.hadasked…wouldknow參考答案:D略24、—CanIpaythebillbycheck?
—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can參考答案:A略6.WhileIwasintheforeigncountry,myyoungerbrotheralways____meofwhatwashappeninginbigcitiesintime.
A.approved
B.accused
C.informed
D.warned參考答案:C7.Howweexpressourideassometimesmeansmorethan_____wemeantosay.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why參考答案:A8.—Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—______.A.Youwillmakeit.
B.Gorightahead.
C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Takeiteasy.參考答案:11.B,意思為“著手做”。
略9.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom參考答案:A10.I_______myworkmateAileenverymuch._______herkindness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.inspired;Exceptfor
B.liked;Butfor
C.admired;Apartfrom
D.admired;Insteadof
參考答案:C11.(原創(chuàng))E-mail,aswellastelephones,_______animportantpartinourdailycommunication.
A.play
B.haveplayed
C.a(chǎn)replaying
D.isplaying 參考答案:12.--Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit,Tom?--_______mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit.A.Will B.Might C.Should D.Shall參考答案:D13.
Thecommitteehas
theplanwe’dliketosee
nextweek.A.agreedwith;tobecarriedout
B.approvedof;carriedoutC.agreedto;beingcarriedout
D.approvedof;beingcarriedout參考答案:B14.—Doyoustillrememberhowwefirstmet?—Yes,you________tomyofficeandranintomeontheway.A.werewalking
B.walked
C.hadwalked
D.walks參考答案:A略15.Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,____theycouldsee___washappeninginthedistance.
A.where,allwhat
B.fromwhere,what
C.which,all
D.fromwhich,that參考答案:B略16.
tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed
B.Beingexposed
C.Havingexposed
D.Toexpose參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。句意:暴露于陽光太多時間對你的皮膚有害。使用動名詞作主語,beexposedto意為“暴露于”,故選B。17.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers_______checkontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.may
B.can
C.will
D.shall參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.(共5小題;毎小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A~F選項中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。A.Bewell-organized.B.ClosewithaQ&A.C.Don’tbecontradictory.D.BringittoaspecificendE.Speakslowlyandpause.F.Dropunnecessarywords
speakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions:56.Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowit57.
Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyoutheaudienceconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.58.
Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(責任)onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganization.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganize,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.Justbesuretoorganize. 59.
Repeateduseofum,ah,like,youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy.Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared,anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention.RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes.Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage?Um,probablynot.60.
Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.Theaudienceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave.Doyourlistenersafavorbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal—evenifit’ssomethingsimplelike,“Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,youknowwheretoreachme.”O(jiān)revenmoretothepoint,concludeyourspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime.”參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.Lastmonth,thepresidentoftheMaldives,MohamedNasheed,heldanunderwatermeeting.Thepurposeoftheoceanfloorconference?Tohighlighttheeffectsofglobalwarmingonhisislandnation.
TheMaldives,locatedintheIndianOcean,isthelowest-lyingcountryonEarth.Meltingglaciersandpolaricearecausingsealevelstorise,puttingtheMaldivesandotherlow-lyingareasatriskofbeingswallowedbytheseawithinthenext100years.
Whatcanbedone?Scientistsandleadersfrom190nationswilltrytofigurethatoutattheUnitedNationsclimatechangeconferencenextmonth.Themaingoalofthemeetingistocomeupwithanewclimateagreementfor2012andbeyond.Thatiswhentheexistingplan,theKyotoProtocolwillexpire.TheagreementwascreatedinKyoto,Japan,in1997.Sincethen,ithasbeenratified(正式批準)by190nations.Thecountriespromisedtolimittheamountofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxide,thattheyproducedeachyear.
Thedebateoverwhoshouldcutgreenhouseemissionshasbeengoingonforyears.TheUShasbeenhesitanttoreduceemissionsunlessfast-growingnationssuchasChinaandIndiaalsoreducetheiruseoffossilfuels.Inrecentmonths,Chinahastakenstepstobegreener.ButIndiahasbeenunwillingtochange.Itarguesthatitisunfairforrichnationstoaskpoorercountriestocutdownonemissions.
WhileworldleadersworkonaplaninCopenhagen,therearemanythingsyoucandotohelptheplanet.Yo
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