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河南省開封市沁園春中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TolearntospeakEnglishwell,_____.
A.muchpracticeisneeded
B.oneneedsmuchpractice
C.muchpracticeisneededbyone
D.oneisneededmuchpractice參考答案:B2.Thecoursebookisalittletoodifficult,butwecan______ittosuittheneedsofthestudents.A.adaptB.adoptC.operateD.abandon參考答案:A3.Nowinorderto________lungs,youhavetostartbreathingdeeplyandcoughmoreeffectively.A.expand
B.examine
C.explore
D.explain參考答案:A4.Theresearchlacks
evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A.solid
B.fierce
C.severe
D.potentialks5u參考答案:A5.______havingbeentoldthousandsoftimestostudyhard,somestudentsstilloverlooktheirteachers’whole-heartedsuggestions.
A.Until
B.Though
C.While
D.Unless參考答案:B6.Thehero’ssacrificesforthecountywereneverofficially______,whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.A.acknowledged
B.advocated
C.allocated
D.accomplished參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞。A.acknowledged承認;
B.advocated提倡,主張;
C.allocated分配;
D.accomplished完成。句意:這位英雄為國家所作的犧牲從未得到官方承認,這使我們大家都感到灰心喪氣。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。7.Thegirlforgotallthatshehadprepared
tosaywithsomanyeyes__________her.A.crowdedin
B.focusedon
C.lookedinto
D.keptoff參考答案:B8.I’mvery_________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious
B.confused
C.delighted
D.enthusiastic參考答案:A9.---
Whydoyouwantthebook?---_________,sir.A.Studying
B.Studies
C.Tostudy
D.Studied參考答案:C10.Awell-writtencomposition________goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganiza-tionamongotherthings.A.callsout
B.callsfor
C.callsup
D.callsin
參考答案:B略11.
Nowadays,mostyoungpeopleenjoy______ontheInternet.A.chat
B.tochat
C.chatting
D.chatted參考答案:C12.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith
B.from;
tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith
D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案:C13.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn’trealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn’trealize
D.Irealized參考答案:B略14.Inordertohavethearrangements________fortheparty,theorganizershavespentthreedayspreparing.
A.incharge
B.insight
C.incase
D.inplace參考答案:D略15.Thecountrylifehewasusedto________greatlysince1992.A.change
B.haschanged C.changing
D.havechanged參考答案:B【考點】考察時態(tài)和句子結(jié)構(gòu)本題的關鍵是時間狀語since1992,該時間狀語經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用,表示從過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的事情。另外本句中含有一個定語從句hewasusedto用來修飾前面的先行詞thecountrylife,這里的介詞to與橫線上的內(nèi)容沒有任何關系。句義:自從1992年以來,他所熟悉的鄉(xiāng)村生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。故B正確。
16.---You____mesuchabadqualitycoat.Obviously,youarecheatingme.
---Sowhat?Nooneforcedyoutobuyit.
A.areselling
B.sold
C.havesold
D.hadsold參考答案:B略17.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.A.made
B.makeC.making
D.hadmade參考答案:C考查分詞。句意:我的叔叔從鄉(xiāng)下來見我們,使我的兒子欣喜若狂。分析句子可知,逗號之后是狀語,make與其邏輯主語(主句主語)myuncle之間是主動關系,應該用現(xiàn)在分詞making做狀語。故選C.二、新的題型18.Nowadays,itiscommonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovideacolor1fulplatformtoshowtheirtalent.For_____61_____,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheir_____62_____(press).Andallthesemakeitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents._____63_____manyparentsandteachersholdadifferentview.Theythinkthatmanagingone’smicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy,_____64_____shouldbeusedtostudy.Inmyview,Iamgreatlyinfavor_____65_____thisactivity.TodaytheInternetisplaying_____66_____importantandessentialroleinourlife.Therefore,ashighschoolstudentsoftheInformationAge,weneedtolearntomakeuseofthis_____67_____(mean)tooltocommunicateanddisplayourselves.What’smore,openingandorganizingmicroblogsneedvariousabilitiessuchaswriting,designing,beingskillfulatcomputerandsoon.Onlyifwemasterthoseabilitiescanwemakeasuccessfulmicroblog.Asaresult,weimproveourselveswhile_____68_____(organize)ourmicroblogs.Infact,microblog_____69_____(oneself)isoflittleharm.Itisyourattitudetowardsit_____70_____matters.Weshouldtaketheadvantagesandavoidsomebadeffects.參考答案:61.another
62.pressure
63.But
64.which
65.of
66.an
67.meaningful
68.organizing
69.itself
70.that【61題詳解】onething…foranother…為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“一方面……另一方面……”。故答案為another?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:緩解他們的壓力。their(他們的)是形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞,故答案為pressure?!?3題詳解】考生應能從上下行文邏輯,填入適當?shù)牟⒘羞B詞。上文提到的是中學生在網(wǎng)上開微博的好處,橫線后面的句子提到了很多家長和老師對此持有不同的意見,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,橫線后面無逗號,故應該使用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系的并列連詞But?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)語法,此處需要一個引導詞引導非限制性定語從句,指前面提到的alotoftimeandenergy,又能在后面的句子中作謂語動詞shouldbeused的主語,故應該使用表示事物的關系代詞which?!?5題詳解】infavorof為固定搭配,表示“支持……”。故答案為of?!?6題詳解】考查冠詞應用。playapart/rolein為固定搭配,表示“在……中扮演角色”,又因為a后面的important的第一個音素為元音,故其前的不定冠詞應該用an?!?7題詳解】考查考生名詞和形容詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)句意,此處需要形容詞修飾tool,表示“有意義的”,應該用mean的形容詞形式meaning。【68題詳解】考查考生省略句中的非謂語動詞形式。此處while后面省略了organize的邏輯主語we以及be動詞are,故完整的句子形式為whileweareorganizingourmicroblogs。故答案為organizing?!?9題詳解】考查考生將人稱代詞轉(zhuǎn)化成反身代詞形式。根據(jù)句意,此處的反身代詞指的是microblog,為microblog的同位語,故應該用表示事物的第三人稱反身代詞itself?!?0題詳解】考查考生對特殊句式的判斷能力。此處為強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是原句的主語yourattitudetowardit,去掉itis和that之后句子成分仍然完整。故答案為that。三、閱讀理解19.Thereisnodoubte-commerceisgrowing,anditwillcontinuetogrow.However,physicalstoreswouldnotdieasaresultoftheriseofe-commerce,atleastnotinthenearfuture.Theideathate-commerceistakingoverphysicalstoreshasalreadymisguidedmanypeople.Physicalstoresarefarfromvanishing(消逝),andtherearesomesolidreasonsforit.Theprojectionsforonlinespendingisoptimisticwith150billionexpectedtobespentinthecomingthreeyears,yetwearealsoexpecting300billioninspendingatphysicalstoresinthesameduration.Doyoustillthinkthatphysical-storeshoppingistoosmalltosustain(支撐)thee-commerceblow?Eventhoughconsumersarestayingawayfromphysicalstoresthatfollowolderconcepts,yetweareseeingtheriseoffreshconceptstoresallaroundtheUS.Weareseeinginnovativeandattractivesuccessstoriesofphysicalstores,rangingfromclothesstorestorestaurantstohealthspas.Itwouldbeeasytoassumethatthistrendwillcontinue.Indeed,manyshoppingmallsaredying,yettherearestillsomeshoppingcentersthatareperformingwell.Youcanseethisforyourselfbyvisitingshoppingmallsnearyou.WhatIwanttoemphasizehereisthatnotallshoppingcentersaremadeequal,justlikenotalle-commerceretailers(零售商)aremadeequal.Bothshoppingmallsande-commercesitescanlosebusinessiftheyfailtomaintainproductivitythroughimprovementsandinnovations.Whenyouvisitshoppingcentersthatareseriousabouttheirbusiness,youwouldseetheirshopsandparkinglotspacked.Ontheotherhand,evene-tailerslikeAmazonhaveexperimentedwithpop-upshoppingconcepts.Itisimportanttobearinmindthatconsumerspreferface-to-faceinteractionsinsteadofonlineinteractionsduringshopping,meaningthatphysicalstoresaregoingtostaythere.Still,e-commerceretailersareseeingalloftheirexcitementdisappearastheysettlethesalestaxproblemassociatedwithe-tailing.Asofnow,fivestatesofAmericahavealreadyimposedsalestaxonpurchasesthroughe-commercesites,ande-tailersinthosestateshavealreadywitnessed6to12percentdecreaseinsales.Thisreinforcesthefactthatphysicalstoresareheretostay,andifyouarestillundervaluingtheirgrowth,youareomitting(省略)ahugechunkoftheretailrepresentation.8.Theunderlinedword“projections”inParagraph2probablymeans“
”.A.predictions
B.assessmentsC.performances
D.intentions9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.E-tailersaremorecreativebusinesses.B.Freshconceptshelpbuildgoodbusiness.C.Fewerconsumerswillvisitphysicalstores.D.Physicalstorescan’tstandtheblowofe-commerce.10.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofthepassage?A.
B.C.
D.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WillPhysicalStoresReplaceE-commerceintheNearFuture?B.IsOfflineSpendingGreaterthanOnlineSpending?C.OnlineStoresV.S.PhysicalStores—What’stheDifference?D.DoesE-commerceSuccessMeanPhysicalStoresWillDisappear?參考答案:8.A
9.B
10.C
11.D本文屬于議論文。本文主要論證網(wǎng)店的興起是否會導致實體店的消亡。作者從各個角度來證明網(wǎng)店的興起不會使實體店滅亡。8.詞義猜測題。第二段第一句Theprojectionsforonlinespendingisoptimisticw
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