2023學(xué)年完整公開課版languagepoints(u3,m1)wu

Dyingtobethin…LanguagepointsE-mailOne1.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon’tworkoutanymore.【析】：①usedtodosth.過去常常做某事beusedtodosth.被用來做某事be\get\becomeused\accustomedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于…Woodisusedto______________desks.(makeinto)

Iusedto______________awalkaftersupper(have),butnowI'musedto____________basketball.(play)

makeintohaveplaying1.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon’tworkoutanymore.②workout有如下意思：

1.—HowmuchdoIoweyou?—Ihaven’tworkeditoutyet.

2.Wemustworkoutawaytohaveacheapholiday.3.Theymustworkoutaplanasquicklyaspossible.4.Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.5.Trynottoworry,I’msureeverythingwillworkoutintheend.6.Everythinghasworkedoutaccordingtotheplan.1.(根據(jù)推理或計(jì)算)得出;算出(n./wh-從句)

2.想出；制訂出；產(chǎn)生(n./wh-從句)

3.鍛煉；訓(xùn)練(非正式用語)4.有好結(jié)果；進(jìn)行情況良好5.(情況等的)發(fā)展，進(jìn)行2.Iknowanotherwaytostayslim.【析】：thewayto

do\of

doingsth.做…的方式Thewayyouthoughtof______theworkisverygood.A.doing B.todo C.thatdo D.whichtodoWhatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbuttheway______hesaidit.A.inwhich B.whichC.inthat D.what2.Iknowanotherwaytostayslim.stayslim保持苗條身材It'ssaidthattheweatherwill____hotforanotherthreeorfourdays.Thedesks_____dirtywhiletheroomhasbeencleanedA.remain B.lastC.stay D.getCA3.Lookinggoodisimportanttowomen,isn’tit?【析】:lookinggoodisimportanttowomen為動(dòng)名詞短語，在句中充當(dāng)主語。上述為一個(gè)反義疑問句，在后面的簡略問句中，代詞用it。(陳述部分的主語如果是：動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等，在后面的簡略問句中，代詞也用it)Todoagooddeediseasyforaperson,______________?Wherewewillbuildthedamhasn’tbeendecidedyet,______________?GoingtoaBritishhighwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme,______________?isn’tithasitwasn’tit4.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.【析】：①loseweight(減肥)--_______________________(反義短語)②ashamedadj.慚愧的，羞愧的【用法拓展】feelashamedforsb.替某人感到羞愧feel/beashamedof(doing)sth.對(做)某事感到羞恥beashamedtodosth.因?yàn)樾邜u或慚愧而勉強(qiáng)做某事beashamedthat感到羞恥或慚愧puton\gainweight4.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.①Toourgreatsurprise，thethiefwasn’t_____ofhis________conductatall.A．shameful；shamefulB．a(chǎn)shamed；ashamedC．shameful；ashamedD．a(chǎn)shamed；shameful②Iwasashamed________________(tell)himthatIhadfailed.③Youshouldbeashamedofyourselffor____________________(cheat)intheexam.totellhavingcheated4.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.你應(yīng)該為說這些謊話而羞恥。Youshouldbeashamedofyourselffortellingsuchlies.你表現(xiàn)那么惡劣，讓別人看到我跟你在一起我都覺得丟人！I’mashamedtobeseenwithyouwhenyoubehavesobadly!我付出的努力太少，真是汗顏。IwasashamedthatI’dmadesolittleeffort.5.SinceI’mpreparingtoactinanewTVshow,I’mtakingweight-losspillscalledFat-losswhicharequitepopularamongtheyoungwomen【析】:preparetodosth.preparesb.todosth.actvi.Theplay______ourstudentsactedfortheteachers’dayturnedouttoagreatsuccess. A.which B.inthat C.where D.whose5.SinceI’mpreparingtoactinanewTVshow,I’mtakingweight-losspillscalledFat-loss,whicharequitepopularamongtheyoungwomentakeweight-losspillstakemedcine…pills(calledFat-loss)Doyouknowtheboy__________himself“Scorpion—蝎子”(call)?Itissaidthatthebuilding_________lastyearisournewlab. A.build B.built C.beingbuilt D.tobebuiltcalling5.SinceI’mpreparingtoactinanewTVshow,I’mtakingweight-losspillscalledFat-loss,whicharequitepopularamongtheyoungwomenwhich引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句,指代_____________________。which引導(dǎo)定語從句?？梢灾复麄€(gè)句子的意思，也可以指代部分。bepopularamong\with受…歡迎Itrainedhardyesterday,______preventedusfromgoingtothepark.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.itTheywalkedintoabigroom，inthemiddleof_______therewasonlyabed．weight—losspillswhich6.Thepillsreallywork.really=doItwasnearlyhalfanhourbeforethemedicine__________,_________wasunexpectedformostofus.A.worked,whichB.counted,thatC.affected,whichD.effected,that7.However,sometimesIdon’tfeelsoenergetic.(fullofenergy)Abadeatinghabitwillnotkillpeopleatonce.Itcan,____,causemanydiseases. A.thoughB.butC.howeverD.because“壞的飲食習(xí)慣不會(huì)立刻把人殺死，但是它會(huì)引起許多疾病?！睆囊馑忌蟻碚f應(yīng)該選一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but和however兩個(gè)用的時(shí)候，句中時(shí)，however“前逗后逗”，也就是說，前面要加逗號，后面也要加逗號，要把however與句子中的其他部分分開。當(dāng)然，如果however在句首，就只要在后面加逗號8.Mymother,whoyoumetlastyear,keepstellingmenottotakethembecausetheyaredangerous.【析】:who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。Britain,whereIoncelived,ismadeofthreecountries.（先行詞是獨(dú)一無二的）限制性定語從句對先行詞起限制作用，非限制性定語從句對先行詞起補(bǔ)充說明作用，故兩者的意義往往有所區(qū)別。如：Hisbrother,whoistwentyyearsold,isstudyinginBeijingUniversity.他哥哥正在北京大學(xué)上學(xué)，現(xiàn)今20歲。（言外之意他只有一個(gè)哥哥）HisbrotherwhoistwentyyearsoldisstudyinginBeijingUniversity.他那個(gè)20歲的哥哥正在北京大學(xué)上學(xué)。（言外之意他還有其他哥哥）E-mailTwo1.I’mnowinhospitalfecoveringfromliverfailure.recover(vi.\vt.)–recovery(n.)recoverfrom從……中恢復(fù)(vi.)recoversth.from從……中找回(vt.)Assoonashehad________alittlefromhissurprise，hisfirstthoughtwastogetaway.A．returned B．getoverC．comeover D．recovered2.Iregrettakingthoseweight-losspills.regrettodosth.遺憾做某事…regretdoingsth.后悔做某事…Hedidnotregret______whathedidbutfeltthatheitcouldhaveexpresseddifferently.A.tosay B.saidC.saying D.say

3.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmyliverfailure.1.containoneself克制自己containone’sexcitement抑制自己的興奮aparcelcontainingdictionaries裝有字典的包裹【易混辨析】contain/include/hold(1)contain表示“包含，含有，內(nèi)裝”側(cè)重“整體內(nèi)有”，指在某一范圍或容器內(nèi)能容納某物。不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。(2)include表示“包括”，側(cè)重包含者只是整體中的一部分。在句中常構(gòu)成分詞短語sth.included或includingsth.。(3)hold指有容納能力，常與can，could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。Thedocumentcontainsimportantinformation.這個(gè)文件包含重要信息。[美國傳統(tǒng)]Thepillcontainsvitamin.這藥丸中含有維生素。3.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmyliverfailure.Thousandsofworksofart，themostfamouspaintings________，weremissingduringthewar.A．including B．includedC．containing D．containedThewholebook________16units，________fourmainlyrevisions，whicharequitepopularwiththestudents.A．contains；includingB．includes；containingC．contains；includedD．containing；including三名航天員2008年9月28日安全著陸，包括翟志剛。_____________________________________________________ThreeastronautslandedsafelyonSeptember28,2008，includingZhaiZhigang/ZhaiZhigangincluded.4.Mymotherinsistedonsendingmetothehospital,whereIreceivedgoodmedicaltreatment.insiston\upondoingsth.Themaninsisted______ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find B.tofindC.onfinding D.infindinginsistthat（從句）1.表示“堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為(多與別人的觀點(diǎn)不同)”，接that從句(從句的動(dòng)作多為已發(fā)生之事)，從句使用陳述語氣。2.表示“堅(jiān)決主張；堅(jiān)持要求”，接that從句(從句的動(dòng)作為將要發(fā)生之事)，謂語多為should型的虛擬語氣，即：主語+should(可省略)+動(dòng)詞原形。Heinsistedthathe______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan______carriedoutatonce.A.was;be B.be;wouldbeC.was;was D.be;shouldbe5.Itisn’tworthit.worth+價(jià)錢、物品（接表示價(jià)值的名詞或短語）、doing(主動(dòng)表被動(dòng))—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook—Oh,excellent.It‘swellworth_______asecondtime.A.toread B.tobereadC.reading D.beingreadTrytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.

A.worthdoingthemB.worthbeingdone

C.worthyofdoingthemD. worthyofbeingdoneE-mailThree1.MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn’treadyoure-mailsuntiltoday.not…until…直到…才…Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken____hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.

A.until B.unlessC.after D.because1.MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn’treadyoure-mailsuntiltoday.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.AthevillagesrealizedBdidthevillagersrealizeCthevillagersdidrealizeDdidn'tthevillagersrealized---DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?---Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto'clock______hearrivedhome.

A．before B．when C．that D．until2.Weshouldn’tembarrassedaboutourweight.beembarrassedabout…因…而尷尬IntheUKpeoplejustdon'tseemtobeembarrassedabouthowmuchtheydrink.英國人好像不會(huì)因?yàn)樽约盒锞贫械經(jīng)]面子呢。_____aboutwhathedid,hestoodthere,notknowingwhattosayortodo.A.Embarrassed

B.EmbarrassingC.Beingembarrassed

D.Tobeembarrassed3.Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare，andyouareawonderfulperson.as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。)WemustdoasthePartytellsusas引導(dǎo)的定語從句Heisn’tthesamepersonasheusedtobe.他不再是過去那個(gè)樣子了?Ihaveneverheardsuchastoryasheistelling.我從來沒有聽見過像他正在講述的這種故事?Asisreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.正如報(bào)紙上報(bào)道的那樣,兩國之間的會(huì)談?wù)〉眠M(jìn)展?Asisoftenthecase,hewentoutforawalkafterdinner.像往常那樣,他吃完飯后就出去散步了?4.Iknowthepressuretostayslimisaproblem.tostayslimisaproblem

是后置定語，修飾thepressure。我們以前也學(xué)過這樣的句子：P2:thebestwaytoearnrespect;再如：P38:…butmaynothavethewisdomtomakegoodchoicesintheirbehaviour.wantsomeonetotalktoShewastheonlyone_____theshipwreck.A.survivingB.havingsurvivedC.tosurviveD.survived5.Manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingonadietortakingweight-losspills,whichareoftendangerous.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherr