北京第五十七中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

北京第五十七中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.graduated

參考答案：A2._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：A略3.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported,throughoutthewholecountry,____theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.tobreak

參考答案：C4.—Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?－Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain________alltheeffortsImade.WhichofthefollowinganswersisNOTtrue？A.inspiteof

B.despite

C.butfor

D.regardlessof參考答案：C略5.22．

Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C略6.

ProfessorSmithgaveussomeusefuladviceonhowto______ourtensionbeforeordoinganexam.

A.putupwith

B.takecareof

C.getridof

D.breakawayfrom參考答案：C7.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.

A.alternativeB.voluntary

C.modestD.cautious參考答案：B8.---Tom,canyouanswermyquestion?---Er,I’mverysorry,MissEvens．I___________aboutsomethingelse．A．hadthought

B.wasthinking

C．willthink

D．havethought參考答案：B29、Children’sbrainscan’tdevelopproperly_______theylackprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).

A.when

B.since

C.because

D.unless參考答案：略10.Intheirhearts,someJapanesewomenthinkitismen'sdutytomakemoneyand____tospendit.A.they

B.them

C.theirs

D.their參考答案：C11.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused

B.becauseof,bring

C.dueto,causing

D.thanksto,costing參考答案：C12.Itwassuch___privilegetohavespent___daywithhisfamily.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.a；a

D./；a參考答案：C13.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

參考答案：C本題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)，主語是thenumber故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，又因時(shí)間狀語是since1997所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。14.

—Oh,itisalready9:00,butTomisstillinbed.—He______latelastnighttowatchthefootballmatch．

A．maystayup

B．musthavestayedup

C．couldstayup

D．shouldhavestayedup參考答案：B15.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.

A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D略16.Whydowestillsunbathewhenweknow

tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoourskin?A.exposed B.havingexposed C.beingexposed D.tobeexposing參考答案：C17.Allherhardwork______intheend,andshefinallypassedtheexamfortheuniversity.Apaidfor

Bpaidoff

Cpaidback

Dlaidoff參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.A.add

B.pass

C.positive

D.form

E.fascinating

F.frighteningG.progress

H.enthusiasm

I.mood

J.improve

K.familiarTheterm“cultureshock”describestheemotionalupheavalmanypeopleexperiencewhentheymovetoacountrywithadifferentculturefromwhattheyareusedto.Hereishowcultureshockcan__21__.Whenyoufirstarrivesinaforeigncountry,youwillprobablybeexcitedaboutlivinginanewplace,meetingnewpeopleandstartingyournewcourseorjob.Everythingwillseemfreshand__22__.Afterthisinitial__23__wearsoff,allthenewexperiencesmaybegintooverwhelmyou.Thingsthatyoufoundexcitingatfirstmaynowseemstrangeandalittle__24__.Evenminordifferencessuchabeingunabletobuyyourusualkindofsoap,can__25__tothesenseofstrangeness.Youmayexperiencesudden__26__changesandstrongreactions,feelinglost,disoriented,andevenirritatedandresentful.Aboveall,youmaywishyouwerebackamongthe__27__peopleandplacesathome.Allinternationalstudentsorworkerscanexperiencecultureshockinsome__28__--eventhosecomingfromcountrieswithverysimilarlifestyles.Soitisimportanttounderstandthatthisreactionof“cultureshock”isentirelynormalandthatitwill__29__.Don’tworrytoomuchandtrytolookateverythingdifferentina__30__way.Takeiteasyandthenyouwillenjoythenewenvironmentsoon.參考答案：21-25.GEHFA

26-30.IKDBC三、閱讀理解19.

Whenhewasyoung,LouisArmstrongwastaking“Creolejazz”,alsocalleddancemusic,andcombiningitwithtrumpeter(號手）BuddyBolden,tocreatewhatwouldeventuallybecometoday’sjazz.

Armstrongaccomplishedthiswithalmostnoformaltraining.WhatlittletraininghedidhavebeganwhenhewasplacedintheNewOrleansColoredWaif’sHomeattheageof12,afterarun-inwiththepolice.Thepunishmentturnedouttobeamixedblessing,forhealsohadtheopportunitytoplayinarealband.

WhileattheWaif’sHome,Armstrongalsogotthechancetohearsomeofthecity’sfinestmusicians.CornetistFreddieKeppardperformedinanearbyclub.SodidtrumpeterandbandleaderKingJoeOliver,whotooktheboyunderhiswingandtaughthimhowtoreadmusicandworkonhisplayingtechnique.

WhenOliverleftforChicago,ArmstrongchosetostayinNewOrleansandworkwithsomeoftheothertopmusiciansoftheday.InChicago,KingOliverofferedhimaplaceinhisbandin1922.ItbecameArmstrong’sbiggestchallengeyet—thebandhadnopartswrittenfortrumpet,sohewasforcedtolistentoKingOliverandimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作).

Soon,Armstrong’sundeniabletalentwasgettingnotice.Evenclassicallytrainedmusicianswouldcometoheartheincrediblesoundsthisyoungmancreated.LilHardin,theband’spianoplayerandthefutureMrs.Armstrong,explainsthatOliverkeptArmstronginthesecondtrumpet-chairsothatOliverwouldstillbe“King”.Hardinconvincedhimtoleavetheband.

ArmstrongmovedtoNewYorkCityin1924tojoinFletcherHenderson’sbandandthenflewsolo.In1925,ArmstrongputtogethertheHotFive,expandinghispopularityevenmore.Armstrongrecordedhisfirstcomposition,CornetChopSuey,oneofthemostcopiedjazzsolosofalltime.Thismonumental1928recordingblendsartistry,enduranceandshowmanshipthathasrarely,ifever,beenmatchedinjazz.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointhesecondparagraph?A.Topl