四川省資陽市丹山中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

四川省資陽市丹山中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

—Well,he______havegonefar–-hiscoat’sstillhere.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C2.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough參考答案：A3.Theyareagainsttheplan.Forit____toomuchfarmland.A.putsup

B.takesup

Cgivesup

Dmakesup參考答案：B4.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours________inmystudy.

A.locking

B.locked

C.tolock

D.tobelocked參考答案：B略5.If______

inclass,youwillhavetocleantheclassroomforaweekasapunishment.A.tocatchtosleep B.caughttosleepC.catchingsleeping D.caughtsleeping參考答案：D【詳解】考查if的省略句。句意：如果你被抓住在課堂睡覺，你就打掃教室一個(gè)星期作為懲罰。當(dāng)狀語從句的主語與主句的主語一致時(shí),可以省略狀語從句的主語和系動(dòng)詞be，if后面省略了youare，完整的句子是：ifyouarecaughtsleepinginclass.且固定短語catchsbdoing“抓住某人做……”，后跟-ing形式，綜上，故選D。6.--Didn’tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?

---_______Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat參考答案：C略7.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup

B.putoff

C.setaside

D.giveaway參考答案：C8.Jacknarrowlyfelloffthecliff,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcameA.keepon

B.hangon

C.liveon

D.counton參考答案：B9.--Didyousendmeane－mail,Mary?

--Yes,________.

A.thankyou

B.Pleasecheckyoure－mailbox

C.Soundsgreat

D.Ican’t

agreemore參考答案：B10.The________achildgrowsupinmayhavegreateffectonhisorherdevelopment.A.surroundings

B.situations

C.conditions

D.occasions參考答案：A11.Owingtohisbadhealth,he_______fromthegovernment.A.abolished

B.resignedC.caused

D.supposed參考答案：B...考查詞意辨析，句意：由于他身體不好，他從政府…，A廢除，B辭職，C造成，D認(rèn)為，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為從政府辭職，故選B。12.Shepretended______mewhenIpassedby,whichmademepuzzled.A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen參考答案：A13.Georgewenttofindthehouseforaweek,buthestilldidn'tfindaroom_____C___.A．tolive

B．forliving

C．tolivein

D．livein參考答案：C略14.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

參考答案：C15.Thegirl______forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.A.referredtolook

B.referstolooking

C.referredtolooks D.referringtolook參考答案：C16.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略17.Theproblem_______attomorrow’smeetingisanimportantone.A.beingdiscussed

B.discussed

C.tobediscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Doyourememberbeingtoldtokeepyourelbowsoffthetablewhenyouareeating?___21___Backthen,childrenweren’tevenallowedtositatthetable.Theystoodbehindtheadultsandatewhatevertheadultsgavethem.Later,childrenwereallowedtositatthetable,buttheycouldn’tspeakunlessanadultspoketothem.Theycouldn’taskforadish,either.___22___Itwasalsoconsideredrudetolookatsomeoneelsewhowaseating.Tablemannersareevenolderthantables.About9,000yearsago,peoplecookedsoupsinpots.Whentheyate,theydippedspoons,madeofwoodorbone,intothecookingpot.Sometimespeopledidn’tusespoons.Theyjustpickedoutpiecesofmeatwiththeirfingers.___23___Someculturesstillfollowthiscustom.Forexample,somepeopleuseonlythefirstthreefingersoftherighthand.InnorthernIndia,somedinersuseonlythefingertipsoftherighthand,butinthesouth,itisacceptabletousebothhands.TablemannersbecamequiteimportantinEuropeinthe1100s.Thatwaswhenpeopledevelopedtheideaofcourtesy(禮貌).Soonrulesabouteatingbeganappearinginwrittentexts.Inthe1300s,theRenaissancearrivedinEurope.Sodidthefork.Asnewtablecustomsdeveloped,peoplebegantoeatfromplates,andeveryonehadtheirowncup.Peoplecouldn’tthrowbonesontheflooranymore.___24___Nowadayspeopleusemanysimpletablemannerswithoutthinking.Butifyou’reaguest,andyou’renotsurewhattodo,justdowhatthehostdoesandfollowthebasicprincipleoftablemanners:___25___A.Itwasmorepolitetoleavethemontheplate.B.Eatingwiththefingershasneverdisappeared.C.Theyhadtowaituntilanadultofferedittothem.D.Therearemanyotherrules,especiallyatformalparties.E.Bethoughtfulofothers,andmakediningaspleasantaspossible.F.Therulesweremeanttomakethediningexperiencepleasantandtidy.G.Wellifyoudo,begratefulyouweren’tachildofAmerica’searlysettlers.參考答案：21.G

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.E本文主要講述了餐桌禮儀的發(fā)展歷史。21.語義理解題。由Doyourememberbeingtoldtokeepyourelbowsoffthetablewhenyouareeating?和Backthen,childrenweren’tevenallowedtositatthetable.可知如果你是這樣的，對(duì)于你不是美國早期移民的一名兒童心存感激吧，選G。22.語義理解題。由Theycouldn’taskforadish,either.可知他們必須等著，直到成年人提供給他們食物才能吃，選C。23.語義理解題。由Someculturesstillfollowthiscustom.Forexample,somepeopleuseonlythefirstthreefingersoftherighthand.InnorthernIndia,somedinersuseonlythefingertipsoftherighthand,butinthesouth,itisacceptabletousebothhands.可知用手指吃東西從來沒有消失過，選B。24.語義理解題。由Peoplecouldn’tthrowbonesontheflooranymore.可知把它們留在盤子里，更有禮貌，選A。25.語義理解題。由Butifyou’reaguest,andyou’renotsurewhattodo,justdowhatthehostdoesandfollowthebasicprincipleoftablemanners可知體貼其他人，盡可能愉快地進(jìn)餐，選E。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對(duì)全文整體理解和對(duì)信息辨析的能力，做此題時(shí)首先需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，弄清文章大意，然后把7個(gè)備選項(xiàng)瀏覽一下，最后再綜合上下文進(jìn)行推理判斷。一般多余的兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是和兩個(gè)正確答案相似的干擾項(xiàng)，一旦確定這兩個(gè)正確答案便可將其多余項(xiàng)徹底排除，提高做題速度。三、閱讀理解19.DearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.

ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?

Yours,

KnowingNothing

DearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.

Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.

Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.

Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.