2022年湖南省岳陽市市云溪區(qū)道仁磯中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2022年湖南省岳陽市市云溪區(qū)道仁磯中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.When__________theroad,youcan’tbetoocareful.A.

crossing

B.

cross

C.

tocross

D.

crossed參考答案：A2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger___itwas20yearsago,___itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that參考答案：A略3._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.

A.Whenever

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Wherever參考答案：C4.Thejoyoflifeisadeepspring.Onlywhendiggingdeep______clearandsweetwater.A.youcandraw

B.didyoudraw

C.canyoudraw

D.youdraw參考答案：C略33.Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained參考答案：D略6.Ihadhopedtogettothemeeting,butIfoundatthelastminutethatIcouldn’t__________it.A.try

B.meet

C.make

D.get參考答案：C7.

________and

the

mousewascaught.A.

Up

the

cat

jumped

B.

The

cat

up

jumped

C.

Up

jumped

the

cat

D.

Jumped

up

the

cat

參考答案：C8.Howabouttaking

short

break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,the

D.a,a參考答案：D9.Look!Whathashappened.I’dratheryou______heraboutthebadnews.A.wouldnottell

B.hadn’ttold

C.didn’ttell

D.hasn’ttold參考答案：B10.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork，heistall，strongandathletic.________，heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A．Allinall

B．Inaddition

C．Afterall

D．Bytheway參考答案：A11.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatareto_______globalwarming.A.takeup

B.beblamedfor

C.sweepup

D.blamefor參考答案：D12.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow_____here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoking參考答案：D24.Thereisnothingaseasyas______ourparentstoraisetheirexpectationsofustoohigh.A.ofB.to

C.byD.for參考答案：D略14.Agoodidea_________

to

him,andheknew_______todonext.

A.happened,what

B.appeared,how

C.occurred,what

D.arrived,how

參考答案：C略15.______hereadinterestedhisyoungerbrother.A.Nomatterwhat

B.Whatever

C.Nomatterhow

D.However參考答案：B16.—Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?—No,we

it,butwespenttoomuchtineshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.mighthavevisited

C.musthavevisited

D.wouldhavevisited參考答案：D17.Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.A.severalpolicecarswere

B.wereseveralpolicecars

C.wasseveralpolicecars

D.severalpolicecarswas參考答案：b略二、新的題型18.Howdoactorsandactressesmemorizehundredsoflines?Memorizinglinestakespracticeandconstantrepetition.However,thereareafewwaystomakethememorizationprocessrunsmoothlyandquickly.___16___Formostperformers,thereisnoquickerwayofmemorizinglines.Tolearnlines,anactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.Mostrehearsals(彩排)encouragethisbyrunningthroughthelinesorhavinga“readthrough”.Bythetimeopeningnightarrives,mostactorshavespokentheirlineshundredsoftimes.Listentoyourcastmembers.Sometimesinexperiencedactorsspendrehearsalsjustlookingatfellowperformers,waitingpatientlytosaytheirnextline.___17___

Thiswillhelptheactorlearnhislinesbetterbecausethecontextofthedialogueisabsorbed.___18___Becausethereisoftennotenoughrehearsaltime,manyperformersfindwaystolistentotheplay’sdialogueduringeverydayactivities.TheyuseataperecorderoranMP4playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene(劇情).Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharacters,includingtheirown.___19___

Otherslikerecordingthelinesoffellowcastmembers(參演人員),andtheyleaveablankspacesothattheycaninserttheirdialoguewhilelisteningtotherecording.Thinkpositivelyanddon’tpanic.Mostactorswillexperiencestagefrightbeforetheopeningnight.Actorsforgetlinesnowandthen.Whenithappens,however,mostofthetimetheaudiencenevernotice.Ifyouforgetalineinthemiddleofyourperformance,don’tfreeze.Stayincharacter.Keepthescenegoingtothebestofyourability.Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonce,youwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain.___20___A.Recordyourlines.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Readlinesloudandrepeatthem.D.Readlinesloudandremembertheminaflash.E.Sometimesembarrassmentisthetoughestmethodofmemorization.F.Then,theynotonlylistencarefully,buttheyalsospeakallofthelines.G.Instead,theyshouldbelisteningcarefully,respondingincharacteratalltimes.參考答案：16.C

17.G

18.A

19.F

20.E【分析】本文是一篇說明文，很多演員在表演的時(shí)候會(huì)忘記自己的臺(tái)詞。文章這作者提出了四條記住臺(tái)詞的有效建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)本段第二句“Tolearnlines,anactormustrecitetheplayloudoverandoveragain.”可知要想記住臺(tái)詞，演員必需要大聲反復(fù)背誦。C項(xiàng)“Readlinesloudandrepeatthem.”與主旨一致。所以要選C項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】橫線后一句“

Thiswillhelptheactorlearnhislinesbetterbecausethecontextofthedialogueisabsorbed.”告訴我們橫線句的做法可以幫助演員更好記住臺(tái)詞，是因?yàn)閷?duì)話的語境被理解了。那就要求演員在彩排的時(shí)候不要只是看著其他人表演，等待自己的演出。而是應(yīng)該一直都認(rèn)真聽，以相符的角色在回應(yīng)。G項(xiàng)“Instead,theyshouldbelisteningcarefully,respondingincharacteratalltimes.”符合上下文語境，所以選擇G項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本段中前兩句“Becausethereisoftennotenoughrehearsaltime,manyperformersfindwaystolistentotheplay’sdialogueduringeverydayactivities.TheyuseataperecorderoranMP4playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene(劇情).”因?yàn)檠輪T的彩排時(shí)間不多，所以他們可以用收音機(jī)或MP4把臺(tái)詞錄下來，然后反復(fù)聽每段劇情里的臺(tái)詞。A項(xiàng)“Recordyourlines”與本段內(nèi)容一致，所以選擇A項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】橫線前句“Someactorsprefertorecordthelinesofallthecharacters,includingtheirown.”中提及一些演員把所有角色的臺(tái)詞都錄下來了，他們不僅仔細(xì)聽自己的臺(tái)詞還練習(xí)其他人的臺(tái)詞，提高對(duì)臺(tái)詞的理解，利于記住自己的臺(tái)詞。F項(xiàng)“Then,theynotonlylistencarefully,buttheyalsospeakallofthelines.”符合上下文語境，所以選擇F項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】橫線前句“Ifunfortunatelyyouforgetalineonce,youwillprobablyneverforgetthatlineeveragain.”告訴我們?nèi)绻阍?jīng)忘記過一段臺(tái)詞，以后你再也不會(huì)忘記它了。因?yàn)檫@段尷尬的經(jīng)歷永遠(yuǎn)留在你的記憶里。E項(xiàng)“Sometimesembarrassmentisthetoughestmethodofmemorization.”符合上下文語境，故選擇E項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文小題3的答案依據(jù)是本段中前兩句“Becausethereisoftennotenough….TheyuseataperecorderoranMP4playertolistentothelinesfromeachrelevantscene(劇情).”因?yàn)檠輪T的彩排時(shí)間不多，所以他們可以用收音機(jī)或MP4把臺(tái)詞錄下來，然后反復(fù)聽每段劇情里的臺(tái)詞。通過這種方法記住臺(tái)詞，由此推理出答案是“Recordyourlines.”這是根據(jù)因果關(guān)系推理答案。

在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，明白這幾句話的確切意思，然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，判斷它們之間的關(guān)系來進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案。因果關(guān)系主要指前后的句子有著原因和結(jié)果之間的關(guān)系，這種關(guān)系往往說明了前因后果或者前果后因等情況。表示因果關(guān)系的連詞有Asaresult結(jié)果------，thus/therefore因此，so(such)如此------以至于等三、閱讀理解19.Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat,”anditisevenhardertosay,“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthemanagerofacertainstoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup,andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggboxes.ThenhetalkedofanincidentandIbegantorememberit.Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthattime,andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklyshopping.Onthatspecialday,Imusthavefoundmywaytothefooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasabigshowofeggsindozenandhalf-dozenboxes.Theboxeswereputthreeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofthemtoadmiretheshow.Justthenawomancamebypushinghershoppingcartandknockedoffthepileofboxes.Forsomereasons,Idecideditwasuptometoputtheboxesbacktogether,soIwenttowork.Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamepushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared,Iwasonmykneescheckingsomeoftheboxestoseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken,buttohimitlookedasthoughIwasthepersonwhowastoblame.Hescoldedmeloudlyandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.MyfaceturnedredandItriedtoexplain,butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgottheincident,butthemanagerdidnot.5.Howoldwastheauthorwhenhewrotethisarticle?A.About8yearsold.

B.About18yearsold.C.About23yearsold.

D.About15yearsold.6.Whowastoblameforknockingoffthepileofboxes?A.Theauthor.

B.Themanager.C.Awoman.

D.Theauthor’smother.7.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUE?A.Thewomanwhoknockedoffthepileofboxeswasseriouslyscoldedbythemanager.B.Theauthorwasloudlyscoldedbythemanager.C.Awomancarelesslyknockedoffthepileofboxes.D.Itwastheauthorwhotriedtoputtheboxesbacktogether.8.Thetoneoftheart