江蘇省無錫市2013年中考英語試卷(word版-有答案)

無錫市2013年中考英語試卷本試題分兩卷。第I卷（客觀題）在第1至第6頁。第II卷（主觀題）在第7至第8頁。考試時(shí)間為60分鐘。試卷滿分90分。第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、選擇填空在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A.up B.down C.above D.below【答案】C【2013江蘇無錫】2.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!It’ssobeautiful!—Wow!It’sararecrane.Itappearsinthisarea.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.often【答案】C【2013江蘇無錫】3.FishingwithDadwassoforlittleSamthathealmostfellasleep.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring【答案】D【2013江蘇無錫】4.—HasWendyhandedinherapplicationform?—Notsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckagainanditinsoon.A.willhand B.wouldhand C.hashanded D.hadhanded【答案】B【2013江蘇無錫】5.Iknowthisplanisfarfromperfect,butIjustcan’tthinkofone.A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest【答案】A【2013江蘇無錫】6.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewdesign?—It’sofevenpracticalvaluethantheoldone.He’sjustabookworm!A.greater B.great C.less D.little【答案】C【2013江蘇無錫】7.TherewasafireinthehotelaroundmidnightlastFriday.Luckily,itwassoon.turnedon B.turnedoff C.puton D.putout【答案】D【2013江蘇無錫】8.—Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?—Fortyminutes.Butit’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsurethehighwaywillclosessoon.Let’ssetoffearlier.A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】A【2013江蘇無錫】9.Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneedssothatitcanbereused.A.todestroy B.destroying C.tocollect D.collecting【答案】D【2013江蘇無錫】10.—Ibelievethisisthebestmovieoftheyear.—Well,.Anyway,theendingisOK.A.that’sagoodidea B.thatmaynotbeagoodideaC.I’mnotsureifyou’reright D.Ithinkyou’reright【答案】C【2013江蘇無錫】11.Wearrivedatthestationtooearlyandhadtogo,sowesatthereandchattedwitheachother.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere【答案】D【2013江蘇無錫】12.—IthinkI’vegotabadcold,Doctor,ShallItakesomemedicine?—Noneed.Yourbodyitselfisabletothevirus.Justdrinkmorewaterandrest.A.catch B.fight C.lose D.hide【答案】B【2013江蘇無錫】13.It’sreallyyoutodrivesofastonsucharainyday.Slowdown!A.crazyfor B.crazyof C.wisefor D.wiseof13.【答案】B【2013江蘇無錫】14.—Howareyougoing,buddy?—.Alittlebusy,though.A.Nottoobad B.Can’tbeworse C.Onmyown D.Bytrain【答案】C二．【2013江蘇無錫】完形填空：先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）MyparentshavealwayslovedeverythingaboutIndia,soayearagowewentonholidaythere.It’sawonderful15withbeautifulscenesandinterestingpeople.However,Ididn’tenjoyIndian16verymuch.Ontheseconddayweplannedtoseeanoldpalace.Atthe17theysaid.“Ifyougobytrain,it’lltakeyouonlytwohourstogetthere.”However,thehot18tookoverfourhours.Iwasvery19whenwegotthere,sowehadsomericeandvegetableswithbreadinasmallrestaurant.Wewere20tofinditwasquitenice.Iwasn’tfullupthoughandIsawamannearbyeatingsomelittlemeatballs.Isaidtomydad,“I’vebeeneatingriceallweek.CanIhavesomemeatballsplease?”Well,theylookeddelicioussoIatethefirstonevery21.IwasjustputtingthesecondoneinmymouthwhenIfeltmyself22—mymouthwasonfire!Istartedtocough（咳嗽）andthereweretears(淚水)inmyeyes.Icouldn’t23howspicy(辛辣的)itwas!Idrankabouttenglassesofwaterbuttheworstthingwaseveryonewaslaughingatme.Youcouldn’tmakemeeatanotherIndianmeatballforallthe24intheworld!15.A.town B.city C.country D.restaurant16.A.food B.scenes C.people D.costumes17.A.palace B.hotel C.airport D.entrance18.A.sail B.walk C.drive D.ride19.A.hungry B.curious C.cheerful D.nervous20.A.shocked B.surprised C.bored D.tired21.A.quietly B.easily C.quickly D.gently22.A.burning B.watering C.crying D.smiling23.A.feel B.believe C.think D.know24.A.diet B.luck C.time D.money1519CABDA2024BCAAA三．閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）A【2013江蘇無錫】（選擇型）MyYearAbroadThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers’experiencesinyear-abroadprogrammes.MarikoOkada–TokyoMyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.I’mnotashyperson,andIwasverycomfortablespeakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanculture.WhenIgothome,myfriendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.CarlaFonseca–RiodeJaneiroIspentlastyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.I’mfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfeltitwastoobig.Thereweresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltbadaboutmyEnglish.Imissedmyfamily,andIreallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhardlyhadthechanceforanicelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butI’mgladtobehome!AlvinChen–HongKongStudyinginNewZealandwasafunexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!IhadEnglishclassessixhoursaday,fivedaysaweek——withlotsofhomework.Ialsokeptadiaryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrotetwoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myhomestayfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesandshowedmesomanywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I’mreallygladIwent!25.Allthethreeteenagerswentabroad.A.tostudyEnglish B.tovisitfriends C.tohaveaholiday D.tofindajob26.Whodidn’treallyenjoythestayinaforeigncountryverymuch?A.Mariko. B.Carla. C.Alvin. D.Noneofthem.27.TravelersCornerismostprobably.A.asportsclubnewsletter B.asciencedocumentaryC.atravelmagazine D.anewswebsite【答案】25.A26.B27.CB【2013江蘇無錫】（選擇型）TheTeensnewspaperhasalittletestforyoungstudentseachweek.HerebelowisFrank’scompletedtestthisweek.WeeklyTest1.Iprefertospendmysparetime(a)withmyfamily(b)withmyfriends(c)onmyown.2[f]haveaproblem,Iwouldrather(a)talktomyparentsthantomyfriends.(b)talktomyfriendsthantomyfamily.(c)solveitonmyown.3.Iprefertostudy(a)athomewithmyfamilyaround.(b)withmyfriends.(c)onmyown.4.FormybirthdayIwouldpreferto(a)bewithmyfamily(b)haveapartywithlotsoffriends.(c)gooutwithjustmybestfriend.·Youget1pointforeach(c),2foreach(b),and3foreach(c)·Goandfindoutwhatyourscoremeansontheright!Scoresandtheirmeanings:4-6:Yourfamilyisveryimportanttoyou.Youenjoybeingwithfriendsbutyourfamilycomesfirst.Youarekindandalwaysthinkmoreofothers.7-9:Youhavelotsoffriendsandliketohavefun.Youareclosetoyourfamilybutyourfriendsarequiteimportanttoyou,too.Youareeasy-goingandgenerous.10-12:Youprobablyhaveoneortwoclosefriends,butyou’dratherrelaxwithagoodbookthangotoaparty.Youareconfidentandliketodothingsforyourself.·Youcane-mailusatweeklytest@andtelluswhetheryourresulthasdescribedaREALyou.28.HowmanypointsdidFrankgetintheweek’stest?A.8 B.9 C.10 D.1129.FromFrank’sresult,wemayknowthat.A.hehasmanyclosefriendsandenjoyshavingfunwiththemB.hisfamilycomesfirstalthoughhelovesbeingwithfriendsC.bothhisfamilyandhisfriendsareofgreatimportancetohimD.heisaconfidentyoungstudentwithonlyafewclosefriends30.Bytakingthistestastudentissupposedtofindout.A.howtosolveteenageproblemsB.howtomakegoodfriendsC.whathislifestyleislikeD.whatkindofpersonheis【答案】28.B29.C30.DC【2013江蘇無錫】AuntPollyhadtoldTomtopaintthewholefence(柵欄)infrontofthehouse.Hethoughtoftheotherboysoutforthedayenjoyingthemselvesandhefeltveryunhappy.Thenhehadanidea!Hepickedupthebrushandstartedpaintingslowlyandcarefully.Soon,hisfriendBenRogersappeared,eatinganapple.Tompretended(假裝)nottoseehim.“Tom!”Bensaid.“Whyareyouworking?”“Oh,it’syou,Ben,”Tomsaid,“Ididn’tnoticeyou.”“I’mgongforaswim,”Bensaid,“butyoudon’t’wanttocome.Youwanttowork,don’tyou?It’smuchnicer!”Benlaughedloudly.TomlookedseriouslyatBenandsaid.“Whatiswork?Whatdoyoucallwork?”“Isn’tthatwork?”Benasked.“Well,no.Doesaboygettheopportunitytopaintafenceeveryday?You’veneverpaintedafence,haveyou?AuntiesaysIhavetodoitwithgreatcare!’“Pleas,Tom.Letmedoalittle,”saidBen.“No,Ben.Ifyoudo,you’lldoitwrong.Youcan’tpaintverywell.Ifitwasthebackfencewouldn’tmind,butitisn’t.”“Iwon’tdoitwrong.I’llbereallycareful.I’llgiveyoumyapple.”Tomgavehimthebrushandpaintwithasadface,butinhishearthewasglad,Histrickhadworked.AfterBengottiredandleft,otherboyscamealongandTomsaidthesamethingstothem.Soon,thewholefencewaspaintedwhite,butnotbyTom.Hefeltverycleverbecausehehaddiscoveredsomethingimportantaboutthewaypeopleare.Peopleonlywantwhattheycan’thaveorwanttodowhattheyshouldn’tdo.31.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“opportunity”onthispassage?A.Reward B.Interest. C.Ability. D.Chance.32.WhydidTompretendnottoseeBen?A.BecausehewantedBentobelievethatthewasenjoyingthework.B.BecausehewouldliketotryhisbesttoattractBen’sattention.C.BecausehedidnotwantBentoseethefactthathehadtowork.D.BecausehewasafraidthatBenmightlaughathimifthesawhim.33.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.AuntPollygaveTomalotofpocketmoneyforwhathehaddone.B.Benandtheotherboysmightfeelunhappywhentheyfoundoutthetroth.C.Tombelievedthathehaddiscoveredhowtodealwithdifferentpeople.D.EveryonethoughtTomcleverwhentheyrealizedwhathadhappened.【答案】31.D32.A33.CD【2013江蘇無錫】Everythingthathumanshearisintheformofwaves(波).Justastheeyeseeslightwaresintheformofcolors,thecatandtheeyeCursthesedifferentwavesintosignalsthatthebrain(大腦)canmakesenseof.TheearsandbrainhaveanAmazingamitiestorecognize（識別）particularsounds.Forexample,amotheroftencantellwhenherbabyiscryingevenifthereareothercryingbabiesinthesameroom.Thisisbecausethesoundofherbaby’scryhasspecialmeaningtoherandthebrainhasrecordedisimportance.Theabilitytorecognizesoundsimproveswithexperiences.Asthebrainreceivesinformationaboutsoundsfromdaytoday,itstorestheinformationinitsmemory.Whenthebrainhearsnewsounds,itgivesmeaningtothembasedontheinformationalreadyinthememory.Thisiswhycertainwordsorsongscanmakeapersonhappy.Oftenitisnotthewordsorsongsthemselvesthatcausethisfeeling.Thesoundsareconnectedtohappymemoriesforthatperson.Afterhearingprocesscontrolledbythebrainistodecidewhereasoundiscomingfrom.Oneearisusuallyclosertothesource(來源)ofasoundthantheotherearis.Soundwavesarestrongerwhentheyreachtheearthatiscloser.Theyalsoreachthecloserearfirst.Thebrainrecognizesthesedifferencesandusesthemtodecidethelocationofthesourceofthesound.34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthenormalhearingprocessofamotherhearingherbabycrying?a.Theearsreceivethesoundwaves.b.Themotherrecognizesherbaby’scry.c.Thecarsturnthesoundwavesintosignals.d.Thebaby’scryravelsintheformofsoundwavese.Thebrainconnectsthesignalstotheinformationinmememory.A.d-a-c-b-e B.d-a-c-e-b C.a-d-c-b-e D.a-d-c-e-b35.Certainwordsorsongscanchangetarpon’smoodsmainlybecauseofhis.A.lifestyle B.personality C.experiences D.hobbies36.Accordingtothefastparagraph,Itwillbethemostdifficultforapersonwhohaslostthebearinginonecartotell.A.wherethesourceofasoundis B.howloudasoundisC.whenasoundstartstoappear D.whatmakesasound37.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HumanBrain’sAmazingFactsB.HumanHearingCharacteristicsC.HowtoimproveHearingD.HowDoHumansHear【答案】34.B35.C36.A37.D第II卷（主觀題共40分）四．詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）（A）【2013江蘇無錫】根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式?！?013江蘇無錫】1.Lindaissucka(耐心的)personthatthenevergetsangryeasily.【2013江蘇無錫】2.TheseFruitsarenotgrownhere.Theyare(進(jìn)口)fromThailand.【2013江蘇無錫】3.Whata(雜亂)you’remode!You’dbetterclearitupbeforeMumgetshome.【2013江蘇無錫】4.Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountain______(成功地)atlast.【答案】5.silence6.hopefully7.disappear8.stricter(B)【2013江蘇無錫】根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。【2013江蘇無錫】5.Wefeltstrangeabouthis(silent)atthepartyasheusedtobeveryoutgoing.【2013江蘇無錫】6.“Willitbepossibletogetmeanotherticket?”heasked(hopeful).【2013江蘇無錫】7.Rubthisoilintoyourskinandyourheadachewillsoon,(appear)!Haveatry!【2013江蘇無錫】8.It’ssaidthatChineseparentsare(strict)withtheirchildrenthanAmericanparents.【答案】1.patient2.imported3.mess4.successfully五、【2013江蘇無錫】動(dòng)詞填空：用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線處（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）【2013江蘇無錫】1.Manypeopleliketoaddsomesugarwhile(drink)blacktea.【2013江蘇無錫】2.MoYan,aChinesewriter(honor)withtheNobelPrizelastyear.【2013江蘇無錫】3.—Willyousomeandpickmeuptomorrowmorning?—Yes,I(promise).【2013江蘇無錫】4.Ifyouneedourherprogrammelist,I’llbehappy(send)youone.Pleaseleaveyoure-mailaddresshere.【2013江蘇無錫】5.—Whydidthepolicemanstopyourcar?—I(make)acallatthatmoment.Whatabadday!【2013江蘇無錫】6.The2014YouthOlympicGames(hold)inNanjingfromAugust16thto28th.【2013江蘇無錫】7.Ididn’trealizeI(leave)thekeyathomeuntilIgottomycar.SoIhadtogoback.【2013江蘇無錫】8.—Thenewspapersaysallthemecumswillbeopenconfectsoon.Doyouknowthat?—Yes.Butthelocalgovernment(notconfirm)ityet.Let’sjustwaitandsee.【答案】五、1.drinking2.washonored3.havepromised4.tosend5.wasmaking6.willbeheld7.hadleft8.hasn’tconfirm六．【2013江蘇無錫】短文填空：先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。使短文完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上完整寫出。（本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）OnThanksgivingDay.About88percentofAmericanscarturkey.Butonel(1)turkeynotonlysurvivesbutalsobecomesfamous!Everyyear,turkeyfarmersp(2)aturkeytotheU.S.president.Howeverthepresidentdoesnote(3)thisturkey.Butgivesina“pardon”.Theturkeyiss(4)toFloridaforaThanksgivingparade.Thenitlivesonafarmforther(5)ofitslife.TurkeyscomefromNorthAmericaandhavebeenpartofAmericancultureforc(6).BenjaminFranklinevenwantedtheturkey,i(7)ofthebaldeagle,tobeAmerica’sicon.Turkeyslivingonfarmsarelargebirdsthatcannotfly.Butw(8)turkeysarequitefast.Theycanflyatas(9)upto88kilometersperhour.Theycanalsorunasfastas40kilometersperhour.Turkeysdon’thaveears.Theyh(10)withasnood(肉垂)abovetheirbeaks.Buttheirhearingisfivetimesbetterthanhuman’s.【答案】六、1.lucky