廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市茶洞中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市茶洞中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’saswiseanJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled

B.nowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

D.MuchasIhavetraveled參考答案：D2.Theconferencehasbeenholdtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.

A.in

B.at

Con

D.with參考答案：C3.Hewilldelivera(n)_______(演講)onthesubjectofwarandpeace.A.saying

B.speakingC.address

D.dress參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他將就戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與和平問(wèn)題發(fā)表演說(shuō)。saying說(shuō)話，諺語(yǔ)，格言；speaking說(shuō)話，講話，談話;address演說(shuō)，演講；dress衣服，連衣裙，禮服。分析選可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。4.-----Iwassohappytoseetheheavyrainlastnightandtheairismuchimprovedtoday.

-----Yes,butlookwhattherain______totheflowers. A.did B.wasdoing C.haddone D.hasdone參考答案：D5.Mydeskmatehurriedbackhomefortheappleshe_____onthedinnertablebeforeheadingtoschoolthismorning,onlytofindit________.A.left,ate

B.left,hadeatenC.hadleft,hadeaten

Dhadleft,hadbeeneaten參考答案：D6.Thiskindoftreeiswidely______inourcountry.A．divided

B．constructed

C．distributed

D．separated參考答案：C略7.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’m

so

sorry．But

I_____my

homework.A．haddone B．wasdoing C．woulddo D．a(chǎn)mdoing參考答案：B8.

bythealarmingnews

hehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;that B.Castingdown;which C.Castdown;which D.Castingdown;that參考答案：A9.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remainingC．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained參考答案：B10._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.HavingexposedB.BeingexposedC.Exposing

D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案：B11.Itwasinthevillage_______heoncelived______hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B12.Thetownisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_______itwasquitedirty.A.that;which

B.what;which

C.that;when

D.what;when參考答案：D13.Ifithadnotbeenforherhelp,thepolice_____insolvingthemysteryinsuchashorttime.A.can’tsucceed

B.mustn’thavesucceeded

C.couldn’tsucceed

D.couldn’thavesucceeded參考答案：D14.----Whereismykey?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

--------You______

itinthewrongplace.

A.mustput

B.shouldhaveplaced

C.mightput

D.mighthaveput

參考答案：D略15.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.surroundings

D.surround參考答案：B略16.Althoughtheyhadmadecarefulpreparation，unexpecteddifficulties

inthecourseoftheirexperiment．A．rose

B．raised

C．lifted

D．a(chǎn)rose參考答案：D17.Let’sbuysomechampagne(香檳)_________theirvictoryinthefootballmatch.A.inpreparationfor B.incompanywithC.incelebrationof D.inthehopeof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：讓我們買些香檳慶祝他們?cè)谧闱虮荣愔械膭倮?。A.inpreparationfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；B.incompanywith陪伴；C.incelebrationof為慶祝；D.inthehopeof懷著……希望。故選C。二、新的題型18.—Annactsquiteunfriendly.—Ithinkshe’s_________________________（與其說(shuō)她不友好，不如說(shuō)她害羞）.（more…than…）參考答案：moreshythanunfriendly三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Whiledrunkendrivingmaybeonthedecline,trafficsafetyexpertsremainpuzzledoverhowtodealwithanotheralcoholrelateddanger:drunkenpedestrains.Pedestriansstruckandkilledbycarsoftenareextremelydrunk.Infact,theyareintoxicated(喝醉的)morefrequentlyandwithhigherbloodalcohollevelsthandrunkendriverswhoarekilledinaccidents,variousstudieshaveshown.Fortypercentofadultpedestriansinvolvedinfatalcrasheshaveabloodalcohollevelofatleast0.10whichbylawinmoststatessignifiesintoxicationcomparedtoonly25percentofdriversindeadlyaccidents,accordingtorecentfederaldata.Sometypesofpedestrainaccidentshavebeendecliningnationally,especiallythoseinvolvingchildren,butthenumberofadultpedestrianswhoaredrunkwhenkilledintraffichasremainedlysteadyat2500ayear.ThetotalnumberofpedestrianskilledannuallyinU.S.trafficaccidentsisatleast7000,oroneofeverysevenhighwayaccidentsresultingindeath.“We’redealinghere,wethink,withaveryseveredrinkingproblemthatleadstoaseverehighwaysafetyproblem,”saidRichardBlomberg,presidentofDunlapandAssociatesInc,inNorwalk,Coon.Blomberg,whoseconsultingcompanyfoundaveryhighrateofalcoholinvolvementinacontrolledstudyofpedestrianaccidentsinNewOrleans,wasamongseveralresearcherswhospokeonthetopicattheannualmeetingoftheResearchcouncil’sTransportationResearchBoard(TRB)

inWashingtoninJanuary.Pedestrianaccidentshavenotreceivedenoughattentioninthepast,accordingtoKayColpitts,whochairstheboard’scommitteeonpedestrians.Fewmethodsexisttomonitorwalkinghabits,shesaid,andresearchershavebeenmystified（迷惑不解）abouthowtopreventdisasters.57．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrafficSafety.

B.DrunkenDriversC.DrunkenPedestrianAccidents.

D.ASevereHighwaySafetyProblem.58．Amongthecausesofwalkers’accidents,themostseriousproblemis.

A.longdelaysintrafficsignalsthatmaymakepeoplecrossstreetsignoringtrafficrulesB.alco