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貴州省貴陽市第三十七中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.------CanyoutellmehowtogettotheGrandTheatre?-----TheGrandTheatre?_____iswherethePeople’sGreatHallis.
A.That
B.This
C.Such
D.There
參考答案:A略2.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A.What;shouldmake
B.What;hadmadeC.That;shouldmake
D.That;hadmade參考答案:B3.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.
A.finished B.finishingC.havingfinished D.wasfinished參考答案:A提示:本題考查非謂語動詞。因為工作是被完成的,所以表達(dá)主動意義的B、C兩項不對,又因為with是介詞,其后不能使用句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以D項錯誤。
4.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________.A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdoneC.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案:D5.Thepolice________theevidencebylegalmeansthatGeorgemurderedhiswife.A.achieved
B.gainedC.obtained
D.contained參考答案:C句意:警察通過法律手段找到了喬治謀殺他妻子的證據(jù)。obtain“獲得”,指通過艱苦努力得到;achieve指“取得(成功等)”;gain“得到”;contain“包括”。6.Iwishthatyou___suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’t
B.didn’thavehad
C.hadn’thad
D.hadn’thave參考答案:C7.__
__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___
_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused
B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom
D.Inspiteof;accountedfor參考答案:B略8.Don’ttakeitseriously,Alice.Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke.A./;the
B.the;theC.the;a
D./;a參考答案:D試題分析:在本句中,makefunofsb.是固定搭配,意思是“捉弄某人”,而在第二個空中,joke由于是在本句中首次出現(xiàn),故用不定冠詞a。根據(jù)句意,可知選D??键c:冠詞9.Heknowsit'sinconvenient,buthewantstogo________.A.otherwise
B.thereforeC.a(chǎn)nyway
D.though參考答案:C10.
from
thetopofthetower,youcangetabetterviewofthecity.A.Seen
B.Tosee
C.Seeing
D.Beingseen參考答案:C11.Asamatteroffact,scientistsdiscoveredno______oflifeintheMars.A.signal B.mark C.sign D.symbol參考答案:C12.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningoutof
D.runningout參考答案:D略13.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.
B.Don’tmentionit.
C.Whyyou?
D.Notmeagain.參考答案:D14.Onseeingthesight,theaudiencecan’thelpbut_______.A.tolaugh
B.laughing
C.laugh
D.beinglaughed參考答案:C15.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay
B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying
D.Havingplayed參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞完成式作原因狀語。句意:史蒂夫最近參加了三次年級籃球比賽,看上去很疲憊。此處句子主語Steve和play之間是主動關(guān)系,且play的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞動作look之前,所以這里要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做原因狀語,故選D。16.Doyoubelieve__true___youfindhighwages,yougenerallyfindhighprices? A.that;that
B.that;thatwhat
C.it;when
D.it;thatwhere參考答案:D17.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and
,honest..
A.a(chǎn)boveall
B.therefore
C.however
D.a(chǎn)fterall參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.
36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.
37
Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.
38
Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress(冷敷布),youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.
39
Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.
40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.參考答案:36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D試題分析:本文講述如何來處理燒傷;36.B根據(jù)上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.許多人認(rèn)為把燒傷用水浸泡而已,故選B這會讓輕度的灼傷變得更厲害。37.F根據(jù)上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.從技術(shù)上來,首先保持冷靜,故選F首先要找清潔的水源。塊紗布,故選D把傷口包扎好;三、閱讀理解19.Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.
Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.
IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”
LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:
DearDick,
MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.
Yourfriend,
Matthew
35.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.
A.hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC.hewasoneoftheauthor’sf
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