Translating China智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下湖南工業(yè)大學

TranslatingChina智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下湖南工業(yè)大學湖南工業(yè)大學

第一章測試

Intheessence,thetranslatoris_____

A:awriterB:alanguageworkerC:acommunicatorD:acreator

答案:acommunicator

Thetranslationof“風入松”isaclassicalone.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyitisclassic?

A:Becauseitiswelltransliterated.B:Becausetheimageistranslated.C:Becauseitsartisticconceptionistranslated.

D:Becausethesoundretained.

答案:Becauseitiswelltransliterated.

Wecanunderstandmeaningfrommanydimensionsexcept____.

A:semanticB:stylisticC:pragmaticD:word-forming

答案:word-forming

Inconnectionwiththeintendedfunctionofthetargettext,thetranslator’schoicesareconstrainedatthesametimeby______.

A:thetranslator’stranslatingabilityB:thenatureofthetargetreadershipC:thenatureofthetranslationitselfD:thenatureoftheoriginalreadership

答案:thenatureofthetargetreadership

Ofthetranslator’sfourtranslationcompetences,_______isconsideredthecoreone.

A:bilingual

competenceB:bicultural

competenceC:transfercompetenceD:Subjectcompetence

答案:transfercompetence

第二章測試

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutfreetranslationisnottrue?

A:Freetranslationaimstoproduce

anaturallyreadingtargettextB:FreetranslationisclosertothetargetlanguageandtargetreadersC:Freetranslationisalsocalled

liberaltranslationD:Freetranslationmaintainsboth

thecontentandtheformoftheoriginal

答案:Freetranslationmaintainsboth

thecontentandtheformoftheoriginal

Whichofthefollowingwordsisfromforeignization?

A:dumplingB:dragonC:beancurdD:tofu

答案:tofu

Englishmakesuseof（

）toformdifferentwords.

A:consonantsandvowelsB:toneC:intonation

答案:consonantsandvowels

Whatisthesoundpatternusedin“prideandprejudice”?

A:AssonanceB:RhymeC:Alliteration

答案:Alliteration

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheChineselanguage?

A:Chinesesentenceshavenosubjects.

B:Chinesesentencescannotdowithoutsubjects.C:SubjectinChineseisoptional.

答案:SubjectinChineseisoptional.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheChinesewritingsystem?

A:TheChinesewritingsystemdoesnotrepresentsound.B:TheChinesewritingsystemrepresentsprimarilythesound.C:TheChinesewritingsystemrepresentsprimarilythemeaning,andsometimessecondarilythesound.

答案:TheChinesewritingsystemrepresentsprimarilythemeaning,andsometimessecondarilythesound.

第三章測試

Whichofthefollowingphilosophicalschoolhadaclose-knitorganizationandstrictdiscipline?

A:MohistschoolB:LegalistschoolC:SchoolofLiteratiD:SchoolofNames

答案:Mohistschool

Whichofthefollowingphilosophicalschoolsmaintainedthatgoodgovernmentmustbeonebasedonafixedcodeoflaw？

A:SchoolofLiteratiB:SchooloftheWayandItsPowerC:LegalistschoolD:Yin-yangschool

答案:Legalistschool

WhichofthefollowingisnotapossibletranslationofJiao(教)

A:EducationB:GoodnessC:TeachingsD:Instruction

答案:Goodness

WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheFourAnchors？

A:SenseofjusticeB:SenseofintegrityC:SiblingharmonyD:Senseofpropriety

答案:Siblingharmony

WhichofthefollowingisnotapossibletranslationoftheDaoisttermDe(德)？

A:WayB:VirtueC:PrincipleD:Road

答案:Virtue

第四章測試

WhichofthefollowingisadvocatedbyTaoistpoliticalphilosopher?

A:Rulingthroughnon-actionB:Laws,methodsandpowerC:BenevolentgovernanceD:Theruleofvirtue

答案:Rulingthroughnon-action

WhichofthefollowingisnotakeyconceptofLegalistpoliticalphilosophy？

A:PowerB:LawsC:MethodsD:Benevolence

答案:Benevolence

WhichofthefollowingistheEnglishequivalentof“四項基本原則“?

A:Four-prongedStrategyB:FourGreatInventionsC:FourCardinalPrinciplesD:FourConsciousness

答案:FourCardinalPrinciples

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?

A:SlogansarebriefinformB:SlogansaredifficulttorememberC:SlogansarecatchyD:Slogansarerichincontent

答案:Slogansaredifficulttoremember

Regardingpoliticalslogantranslation,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue？

A:MeaningmusthavepriorityovereleganceB:ThesamepoliticalsloganshouldbealwaystranslatedconsistentlyC:WeshouldgiveupformandtakemeaningifwecannothavebothD:Wemustfirsthaveathoroughunderstandingoftheoriginal

答案:Thesamepoliticalsloganshouldbealwaystranslatedconsistently

第五章測試

Accordingtopaintingmethods,Chinesepaintingisdividedinto（）。

A:B:C:D:

答案:

ThepaintingSingingandDancingwaspaintedby（）

A:WangXimengB:LiChengC:MaYuanD:GuoXi

答案:MaYuan

WhichpaintingisnotdonebyGuKaizhi?(

)

A:YoungNoblemanonHorsebackB:TheOdetotheGoddessoftheLuoRiver

C:AdmonitionsoftheInstructresstoCourtLadiesD:ThePortrayofXieAn

答案:YoungNoblemanonHorseback

Thepropertranslationof江天樓閣圖軸is(

)

A:TowerundertheSkybesidetheRiverB:TowerontheMountainOverlookingtheRiverC:

River,SkyandTowerD:PaintingofTowerbesidetheRiver

答案:TowerontheMountainOverlookingtheRiver

Thepropertranslationof萬壑松風圖is（）

A:WindypinesAmongaMyriadValleysB:

MultipleRavinsandPinesunder

theWindC:

ValleysandPineTreesintheWindD:WindMapofWanhePines

答案:

ValleysandPineTreesintheWind

第六章測試

____wasdevelopedfromKaishutomakeupthetimeconsumingofwritingKaishuandtheillegibilityofCaoshu.（）

A:CaoshuB:ZhuanshuC:LishuD:Xingshu

答案:Xingshu

______isthecalligrapherinYuanDynasty.（）

A:ZhaoMengfuB:TangBohuC:WenZhengmingD:DongQichang

答案:ZhaoMengfu

InthetranslationALongScrollofLettersBeginningwith“Seventeen”

(十七帖)_____isemployed.（）

A:FreetranslationB:OmissionC:AmplificationD:Literaltranslation

答案:Freetranslation

Whichdoyouthinkisthepropertranslationof世濟其美，不損其名？（）

A:benefitingitsbeauty,notharmingitsreputationB:

savetheworldwithoutlosingitsnameC:gettingvaluefromtheancestorswithoutbreakingitsreputationD:worldrelievesitsbeauty,withoutprejudiceitsname

答案:benefitingitsbeauty,notharmingitsreputation

Whichdoyouthinkisthepropertranslationof文昌商盛？（）

A:FlourishingcultureandprosperousbusinessB:Educationisadvancedandcommerceisprosperous.C:GoodcultureandrichcommerceD:Wenchangshangsheng

答案:Flourishingcultureandprosperousbusiness

第七章測試

WhichtypeofOperamostpopularinChina（）

A:BeijingOperaB:YuOperaC:CantoneseOperaD:HuangmeiOpera

答案:BeijingOpera

WhichskillisthemostusedskillinBeijingOpera（）

A:SingingB:SpeakingC:FightingD:

Dancing

答案:Speaking

Whatisapropertranslationof“紅臉老生”?（）

A:Red-faceSeniorMaleB:HonglianSeniorMaleC:HonglianLaoshengD:SeniorMale

答案:Red-faceSeniorMale

WhichprovincedidHuangmeiOperaoriginatein?（）

A:SichuanProvinceB:GuangxiProvinceC:AnhuiProvinceD:HunanProvince

答案:AnhuiProvince

Whichopera’slanguagecouldbeunderstoodbyordinarypeople（）

A:HuangmeiOperaB:YuOperaC:YueOperaD:

CantoneseOpera

答案:YuOpera

第八章測試

What’sthetranslationof“畫蛇添足”whenyouadoptliteraltranslation?（）

A:CarrycoalstoNewcastleB:MakeanunnecessaryroomC:PaintthelilyD:Drawasnakeandaddfeettoit

答案:Drawasnakeandaddfeettoit

Whatmethodshavebeenadoptedintranslating“掌上明珠”into“abeloveddaughter”？（）

A:LiteralplusfreetranslationB:

LiteraltranslationC:FreetranslationD:Transliteration

答案:Freetranslation

Whichofthefollowingwriterisnottherepresentativeoftoot-seekingfiction.（）

A:AChengB:JiaPingwaC:HanShaogongD:DingLing

答案:DingLing

InwhichdynastywasInSearchoftheSupernatural(《搜神記》)written.？（）

A:SixDynastiesB:HanDynastyC:QingDynastyD:SongDynasty

答案:SixDynasties

Whichdoyouthinkisthepropertranslationof新感覺派？（）

A:XinGanJuePaiB:NewSensesC:NewFeelingsD:NewSensationalists

答案:NewSensationalists

第九章測試

WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesnotindicateafeatureoftraditionalChinese

architecture?（）

A:

OntheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,theCentralAxisfunctionswithmainbuildingsinparallelwithittoachievesymmetryoftheForbiddenCity.B:Setintotheceilingatthecentreofthehallisanintricatecaissondecoratedwithacoileddragon,insidethemouthofwhichisalargesphericalpearlcalledXuanyuanMirror.C:ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybeganintheearly15thcentury,butmostofitwasbuiltbetweenthe17thand20th.D:Chinesehouseswillstillstandwhentheirwallscollapse.

答案:ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybeganintheearly15thcentury,butmostofitwasbuiltbetweenthe17thand20th.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?（）

A:TaoismandConfucianismarethenative-bornreligions,whileBuddhism,ChristianityandIslamareintroducedfromothercultures.B:InnorthernpartofShanxiProvince,peopleprefertoliveincave

dwellings.C:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorearchitecturaliconsspringupinChina.D:

GardensinsouthChinaarerepresentedbythoseofSuzhou,Yangzhou,Wuxi,ZhenjiangandHangzhou.

答案:InnorthernpartofShanxiProvince,peopleprefertoliveincave

dwellings.

Whichofthefollowingconceptsisnotcoveredinfengshui?（）

A:QiB:

Yin

and

yangC:FiveelementsD:

Eighttrigrams

答案:Qi

Whichofthefollowingtranslations

isincorrect?（）

A:PavilionofLiteraryProfundityfor文淵閣B:OuterCourtfor外朝C:

Vaultfor藻井D:Taijifor太極

答案:

Vaultfor藻井

Therearefourshi(是)sentencesbelowinChineseinbrackets,andtheirtranslationaswell.Whichshi(是)istranslatedinto“be”?

（）

A:ItisaclosedresidencewithonlyonegateleadingtotheoutsideB:Purplebelongedtotheemperorbecauseofitsassociationswiththenorthstar.

C:HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld’slongestseabridge,wasopenedon23.D:TheForbiddenCitystandsas

thelargestcomplexofpalacebuildingsanywhereintheworld

答案:Itisaclosedresidencewithonlyonegateleadingtotheoutside

第十章測試

WhatwasprovedtobeeffectiveintreatingmalariabyTuYouyou?（）

A:

ArtemisininB:GanodermaC:

RadixisatidisD:Ginseng

答案:

Artemisinin

Whichoneisnotthetranslationof《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》?（）

A:TheYellowEmperor'sClassicofInternalMedicineB:TheYellowEmperor'sClassicofMedicineC:HuangdiNeijing,YellowEmperor'sCanonofMedicineD:CompendiumofMateriaMedica

答案:CompendiumofMateriaMedica

Whichonedoesnotbelongtothefournaturesofdrugs?（）

A:WarmB:BitterC:HotD:

Cold

答案:Bitter

Whichtechniqueisadoptedwhere心，肝，脾，肺，腎aretranslatedintoheart,liver,spleen,lung,andkidneyrespectively？（）

A:TransliterationB:LiteraltranslationC:FreetranslationD:Amplification

答案:Literaltranslation

Whichdoyouthinkisnotapropertranslationofthesubjectlesssentence“促進國際中醫(yī)藥規(guī)范管理。”？（）

A:WeshouldpromotestandardmanagementofTCMinternationallyB:

ItpromotesstandardmanagementofTCMinternationallyC:PromotestandardmanagementofTCMinternationallyD:StandardmanagementofTCMshouldbepromotedinternationally

答案:

ItpromotesstandardmanagementofTCMinternationally

第十一章測試

Inwhichdynastypeoplestartedtowearquju?

A:QinB:ZhouC:

HanD:Shang

答案:

Han

Inwhichdynastypeoplestartedthehabitofchestbinding,givingpopularitytothepopularovercoatbeizi?

A:MingB:

QingC:YuanD:Song

答案:Song

Accordingtothemethodintroducedinthelecture,whichofthefollowingisthebettertranslationforthewordshenyi?

A:alongrobedowntothefloorB:shenyi,ordeepgarmentinancientChinawhichwrappingthebodydeepwithintheclothesC:adeepgarmentforancientChineseD:shenyi,atypicalChineseancientgarment

答案:shenyi,ordeepgarmentinancientChinawhichwrappingthebodydeepwithintheclothes

Whichofthefollowingistheprecisetranslationofhuapendixie？

A:horsehoofshoesB:platformshoesC:flowerpotshoesD:anexaggeratedlyelevatedshoewithaconcaveheelinthecenteroftheinstep

答案:anexaggeratedlyelevatedshoewithaconcaveheelinthecenteroftheinstep

Whatisthepropertranslationofspringgreen,summerred,autumnyellowandwinterblack?

A:春青、夏赤、秋黃、冬黑B:春綠、夏紅、秋黃、冬黑C:春綠、夏紅、秋白、冬皂D:春青、夏赤、秋白、冬皂

答案:春青、夏赤、秋白、冬皂

第十二章測試

WhichofthefollowinggrainsistheearliestoneplantedinChina？

A:riceB:foxtailmilletC:wheatD:crop

答案:foxtailmillet

Forthewaysofcutting,straightcut,leveledslicing,tiltedcut,andretainedcutcanbetranslatedas(

)

A:斜刀法、直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法B:直刀法、斜刀法、片刀法、剞刀法C:直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法、斜刀法D:直刀法、片刀法、斜刀法、剞刀法

答案:直刀法、片刀法、斜刀法、剞刀法

Whichofthefollowingtranslationsisbetterfortranslating開門紅？

A:tenderfishheadwithchiliB:steamedtenderfishheadwithchoppedpepperC:businesswithagoodstartD:kaimenhong，steamedtenderfishheadwithchoppedpepper,itmeansagoodstartinbusiness

答案:kaimenhong，steamedtenderfishheadwithchoppedpepper,itmeansagoodstartinbusiness

Whichisthemajorfunctionofba-constructioninChinese?

A:depositionB:imperativesC:passivepattern

答案:deposition

Whichofthefollowingformulascanbeusedtotranslate紅燒獅子頭？

A:location+ingredients+cookingmethodB:cookingmethod+ingredients+in/with+ingredients/flavor/sauceC:ingredients+with+ingredientsD:cookingmethod+ingredients+with+ingredients

答案:cookingmethod+ingredients+in/with+ingredients/flavor/sauce

第十三章測試

Thecapitalofceramicsis______（）

A: