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湖南省懷化市洪江黔陽第二中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.﹣IsthisMr.Smith'soffice,Jean?﹣Yes,____.()A.that'sallright B.itdoesn'tmatterC.a(chǎn)fteryou D.pleaseyourself參考答案:C.﹣﹣﹣Jean,這是Mr.Smith的辦公室嗎?﹣﹣﹣是的,你先請.A項"不用謝";B項"沒關(guān)系";D項"隨便你";C項"你先請"根據(jù)上下文的語境可知,對方問"Jean,這是Mr.Smith的辦公室嗎?";答者回答"是的,你先請";即"是的,這里是,請進",故選C.2.Manyparentsthinkthatitis______wasteoftimetochaton______Internetallday.A.a;the
B.the;不填
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:A3.I’mdeterminedtobeateacherinthefuture,following_________myfather’sfootsteps.
A.along
B.in
C.on
D.by
參考答案:B略4.Allofusburstintolaughter_____wesawMr.Bean’sfunnyappearance.A.ontheinstant
B.foraninstant
C.theinstant
D.inaninstant參考答案:C5.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why
B.whatC.where
D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。先行詞是situation,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。句意:把孩子放在一個能從不同角度看見自己的環(huán)境是很有幫助的。選D。6.TheEnglishteacher________theimportanceofreadingaloud.A.stressedB.displayedC.admittedD.observed參考答案:A7.A.mask
B.assist
C.afterwards
D.vast參考答案:B8.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
—Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?
—______.Theyarebothgoodideas.
A.Itmakesnodifferencetome
B.That’sallright
C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch
D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案:A略9.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.
A.as
B.for
C.by
D.to參考答案:A10.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess_____computers.A.with
B.to
C.of
D.on參考答案:B11.Thehousewifegotherhandsandarms_____whiletryingtopourtheboilingwaterfromthekettleintothethermos;she______somehealingointmenttoherburnbutthepainwasstillunbearable.A.burned;put
B.burnt;used
C.burnt;dressed
D.burnt;applied參考答案:D略12.theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.
A.Completing B.HavingcompletedC.Tohavecompleted D.Tocomplete參考答案:D提示:考查非謂語動詞不定式作目的狀語用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時完成工程,故選D項。
13.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?
A.fill
B.cover
C.spend
D.buy參考答案:B14.Onlywhenyouidentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D15.Accordingtothelaw,on_____theageof20shewillgettheremainderoftheestate(遺產(chǎn)).A.attaining B.achieving C.adjusting D.acting參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)法律,到20歲時,她將得到剩余的遺產(chǎn)。A.attaining達到;實現(xiàn);B.achieving實現(xiàn);C.adjusting調(diào)整;D.acting行為。根據(jù)句意可知表示“達到20歲”,故選A。16.Try________shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.(2011·全國Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as參考答案:D考查倒裝。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,應(yīng)將狀語、表語甚至謂語提前構(gòu)成形式上的倒裝。很明顯前后兩句意思相反。as表示雖然,盡管。所以選D。17.—Whatdidthetwocountrieswanttoavoidascooperativepartnersratherthanenemies?—________themistakeshappeninginhistory.A.Torepeat.
B.Havingrepeated
C.Tohaverepeated
D.Repeating參考答案:D【詳解】考察動詞非謂語形式。句意:要成為合作伙伴而不是敵人,兩個國家需要避免什么?--避免重蹈覆轍。通過分析問句可知,what作avoid的賓語,因此回答需用名詞或者動名詞作賓語,而B選項只能作狀語,不能作賓語,綜述選D。二、新的題型18.Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented,
36
Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.
37
Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.
38
Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39
“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.SelfExpression
40
Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas----music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.參考答案:36.D37.A38.C39.F40.G試題分析:文章主要提了一些幫助孩子為未來的工作做好準(zhǔn)備的建議。做題時需要考慮空白處與前后句子的關(guān)系,還要了解段落大意。36.D考查上下文聯(lián)系。Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskills...”可知,空白處說的是應(yīng)該怎樣幫助孩子為未來的工作做好準(zhǔn)備,故選D。37.A考查上下文聯(lián)系。Whatingredients(配料)canweadd...andthentrythemout”可知,作者建議父母讓孩三、閱讀理解19.Americanresearcherssaydrinkingteamayhelpstrengthenthebody’sdefensesystemagainstinfection.DoctorsatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston,Massachusetts,didthestudy.Theteamstudiedachemicalfoundinblack,green,oolongandpekoetea.Thischemicalisanaminoacid(氨基酸)calledL-theanine.ThescientistssayitmayincreasethestrengthofgammadeltaTcells.That’stheletterT,notthedrink.GammadeltaTcellsarepartofthebody’sdefense.First,theresearchersmixedsomeofthesecellswithantigens(抗原)foundintheaminoacid.Antigenshelpthebodyreacttoinfection.Thenthescientistsaddedsomebacteria.Withintwenty-fourhours,thecellsproducedalotofinterferon,asubstancethatfightsinfection.Cellsnotmixedwiththeantigensdidnotproduceinterferon(抗干擾素).Inthesecondpartofthestudy,elevenpeopledrankfivetosixcupsofblackteaeveryday.Tenotherpeopledrankthesameamountofinstantcoffee.Thatisdriedcoffeemixedwithhotwater.Twoweekslater,andagaintwoweeksafterthat,theresearcherstestedthebloodofalltwenty-onepeople.Theyalsolookedatwhathappenedwhentheyaddedbacteriatothebloodcells.Theyfoundthattheteadrinkersproducedfivetimesmoreinterferonaftertheystarteddrinkingtea.Thecoffeedrinkersdidnotproduceinterferon.DoctorJackBukowskiledthestudy.HesaystheantigensaddedtothegammadeltaTcellswereresponsiblefortheincreasedreactiontothebacteria.Hesaysthatthestudyalsoshowedthatthecellswereabletorememberthebacteriaandfightthemagainthenexttime.Earlierresearchalreadyhasfoundthatteacanhelppreventheartdiseaseandcancer.DoctorBukowskisaysthenewstudymustberepeatedbymorepeople.“Ifthefindingsprovetobetrue,”hesays,“thenteadrinkingmightalsohelpprotectagainstbacterialinfections.”HesaystheaminoacidL-theaninecouldberemovedfromtheteaandusedasadrugtostrengthenthebody’sdefenses.67.Wemayknowfromthetextthat_________canbefoundindifferentkindsoftea.A.
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