2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲市第二中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲市第二中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!

C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!參考答案：D2.TheFoundationtrilogywasoneofhismostfamousworks,whichwas______basedonthefalloftheRomanEmpire. A.vividly B.sharply C.loosely D.awfully參考答案：C3.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen參考答案：D4.Idon’t________yourstoryforyou’realwayslying.

A.get

B.offer

C.afford

D.buy參考答案：D5.Thenewly-builtshoppingmallprovidesgoodsthatcompete______productquality,reliabilityandaboveallvariety.

A.inhonorof

B.intermsof

C.inthenameof

D.intheformof參考答案：B略6.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.

A.had

B.havehad C.wouldhave

D.hadhad參考答案：D7._____,allthestudentspassedtheentranceexamination.A.Muchtotheteacher’ssatisfactionB.Totheteacher’smuchsatisfaction.C.Muchtotheteacher’ssatisfactory.D.Totheteacher’sgreatsatisfactory參考答案：A8.Thisdiseaseisspecific________thisarea.Ithasn’tbeenfoundinotherareas.A．for

B．to

C．a(chǎn)bout

D．over參考答案：B9.ThenursewhosenameisMaryassistedme______theoperationthedaybeforeyesterday.A.perform

B.toperforming

C.onperforming

D.inperforming參考答案：D10.Ihavelittledoubt

theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because參考答案：A33.Eatingtoomuchfatcan__________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.contributeto

B.1inkto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：A略12.Itwasnotuntilaftercarefulmodification,althoughreadyforreleasemonthsago,______thefilmPersonalTailorwasopenedtothegeneralpubliconDecember19,2013.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B13.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A14.It’sonlywhenIfailedtheexam______IfoundIwaslazy.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D15._________tobecomeasuperstar,LadyGagadidallshecouldtocreatevariousshockingimagestoimpresspeople.A.Determining

B.Todetermine

C.Beingdetermined

D.Determined參考答案：D16.Ifyouhavebeenbadlytreatedinabank,makeacomplainttothemanager,either

oroverthephone. A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.patiently參考答案：C17.Theoldladywas____bythebusinessmanandstupidlygavehimallhermoney.A.takenon

B.takenout

C.takenoff

D.takenin參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ToLiveTrulyinTodayHerearesomesuggestionsonhowweshouldtrulyliveintoday.___16___.Ifwe’reoutinthetown,thentheshopsandotherpeoplewillsurroundus.Ifwe’reinourkitchen,thenourkitchenappliancesandthesunlightcominginthroughourwindowwillsurroundus.Listentothoseyoumeet.Whenwe’rewithotherpeopleandthey’retalking,howoftendowelisten?___17___.Wemaybenodding,butourmindsmaybethinkingoffinancialworries,orwemaybewaitingfortheotherpersontofinishtheirsentencesothatwecanjumpstraightinwithwhatwehavetosay.Noneofthisistrue“l(fā)istening”.Inordertotrulylistentosomeone,wemustbeinthepresent.___18___.Hangoneveryword,andgivethemthefreedomtosaywhattheywishwithoutjudgment.Bytrulylistening,youremaininthepresentwitheachpassingword.___19___.Eachday,wehaveanumberofthingsthatweneedtodo,orthatwe’dliketodo,orsimplythatwecoulddo.Focusononeday’sworkatatime,ratherthananumberofdaysatonce.Findallthatneedstobedoneonthatday,andnothingelse.Ifsomethingcanbeputoff,thendosoandreplaceitwithsomethingelsethatismoreurgent.____20____.Focusonthat,andnothingelse.A.Focusonwhathastobedonetoday.B.Tobewillawareofthepastandthefuture.C.Wemayevenfindwaystoavoiditaltogether.D.Unfortunately,wedon’tseemtolistenthatmuchatall.E.Onceyouknowwhatworkisthemosturgent,thendoit.F.Wemustreallyhearwhattheyhavetosayandnotbedistractedbyourworries.G.Nomatterwherewefindourselves,wearealwayssurroundedbyourimmediateenvironment.參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.E【分析】本文是一篇關于我們應該如何真正生活在今天的建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后句Ifwe’reoutinthetown,thentheshopsandotherpeoplewillsurroundus.Ifwe’reinourkitchen,thenourkitchenappliancesandthesunlightcominginthroughourwindowwillsurroundus.的兩個舉例可知，無論我們身處何處，我們總是被周圍的環(huán)境所包圍。故選G?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Whenwe’rewithotherpeopleandthey’retalking,howoftendowelisten?可知，這里為對此問句的回答，不幸的是，我們似乎聽不到那么多。故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)前句Inordertotrulylistentosomeone,wemustbeinthepresent.和后句Hangoneveryword,andgivethemthefreedomtosaywhattheywishwithoutjudgment.可知，我們必須真正聽取他們的意見，不要被我們的憂慮所分散。故選F?！?9題詳解】這里為本段的中心句。結合上一段中心句可知，這里應該是一個動詞原形開頭的祈使句，再結合本段內容。故選A。【20題詳解】根據(jù)前句Ifsomethingcanbeputoff,thendosoandreplaceitwithsomethingelsethatismoreurgent.可知，一旦你知道什么是最緊急的工作，那么就去做。故選E?！军c睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結構和內容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結構或段落的語篇結構對解題很有用。例如小題4要求選擇本段的中心句，結合其上一段的中心句Listentothoseyoumeet.可知，是一個動詞原形開頭的祈使句，再結合其段落的內容就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解19.“I’dliketobeatahealthierweight，”afriendtoldme.“Butwejustdon’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivedietfoodsandthereisn’tenoughinthebudgettojoina

gym.I’mstuck！”Manypeoplefeelthatway.Don’tdespair！We’llbelookingatwaystomakehealthychoicesonabudget.Let’stakealookatthegrocerylistfirst.Youdon’tneedtobuytheexpensiveprepared“dietfoods”.Infact，I’dadviseskippingtheconveniencefoodsaltogether.Backintheearly1970swhenIstartedhousekeeping,90%ofthefoodIboughtwasingredients(原料)．Veryfewthingswereprocessed.Nowithaschangedand90%ofthefoodinthestoreisconveniencefood.Quickfoodlikefreezermealsreadyforthemicrowavehashadthefiberremovedtomakeitfastertoprepare.Takealookatthelabelonthatbox.Itlikelywillhavelownumberlistedunder“fiber”．Thelowerfiberusuallymakesthefoodhigherglycemic(血糖的)，becausefibertakeslongertodigest.Besidesthat，yourbodyisstarvedfornutrients.Youwillbedriventoeatmoretotrytomakeupforthelowqualityofthefoodyouareeating.Andthentherearethechemicalstheproducersaddtothequickmealstomakethem____________palatable.Otherwise，thestuffwouldtastelikecardboardandyouwouldn’tbotherwithit.Thesechemicalsmaybeaddictingandcertainlyaren’tgoodforyourhealth.Buywholeingredientsandskiptheexpensiveandprocessedfoods.Dothecookingyourselfandyouwillcontrolwhatisinyourfood.Itwillcostless，too.Lookforlowglycemicrecipes，andbesuretosharewithustheonesthatareleastexpensiveandbesttasting.I’malwayslookingforrecipestopost.29．Accordingtothetext，manypeoplefeelthatthey____________________.A．canhaveahealthierweightatthepresentB．cansparelittletimetoexerciseinag