新概念二-第19課課件

新概念二第19課soldout票已售完1.Newwords2.text3.grammerNewwordsandexpressions1.hurry(l.3)/'hari/v.匆忙2.exclaim(l.6)/ik'skleim/v.大聲說(shuō)3.ticketoffice(1.3)售票處4.return(1.8)/rr't3:n/v.退回5.pity(l.6)/'piti/n.令人遺憾的事6.sadly(1.13)/'s?dli/adv.悲哀地,喪氣地Newwordsandexpressions

·★1.hurry(1)vi.趕緊，趕快，匆忙:We'dbetterhurryifwewanttoseetheperformance如果我們想看演出的話，我們最好趕快走。Hurryup!Thefilmmaybeginatanymoment.快點(diǎn)!電影馬上就要開(kāi)始了。Whenhesawthatitwasalreadyeighto'clock,hehurriedtotheoffice當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)8點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候，他趕緊去了辦公室。(2)n.急忙，匆忙，倉(cāng)促:I'minahurrynow.I'llwritethelettertomorrow.我現(xiàn)在有急事。我明天再寫信。Inhishurry,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.匆忙之中，他把一些硬幣掉在了地上。

★2.exclaim(1)vt.，vi.(由于痛苦、憤怒、驚異、欣喜等)叫喊，驚叫:Whenshesawthegift,sheexclaimedindelight.她看到禮物后高興得叫了起來(lái)。'Whatabeautifulpicture!’sheexclaimed她驚訝地叫道:“多美的一幅畫呀!”(2)vi.，(表示抗議等)大聲叫喊:Sheexclaimedagainsttherudenessoftheyoungman.她憤怒地斥責(zé)那位年輕人的粗魯行為。

★3.return(1)vi.回，返回:TimhasjustreturnedfromAustralia蒂姆剛從澳大利亞回來(lái)。Hereturnedhomeyesterday他昨天回來(lái)的。(2)vt.把……送回，歸還，退回:Hereturnedthebookstothelibrary.他把書還給了圖書館。Hereturnedtwotickets,asJackandTomweretoobusyandtheycouldn'tgotothetheatre.他退了兩張票，因?yàn)榻芸撕蜏诽α耍荒苋タ磻颉?/p>

★ticketoffice售票處*bookingoffice火車站的、戲院等地方的售票處+boxoffice戲院、劇院的售票處(專指)*aboxofficesuccess賣座的，買得好的

★pityn.令人遺憾的事對(duì)某事感到遺憾或同情。用在感嘆語(yǔ)氣較多。Whatapity!<n.>真遺憾!lt'sapitythathecan'tcometoChina.(it做形式主語(yǔ))*lamsorrytohearthat.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾sorry與pity區(qū)別??詞性

★sadly['s?dli]adv.悲痛地,悲傷地Theycriedsadly!sadly=sad+ly+sadadj.悲哀的，憂愁的，難過(guò)的+asadlook一個(gè)悲哀的表情+asadstory

一個(gè)悲慘的故事+asadevent一件悲哀的事情Iamverysadtohearthenews!sadnessn.悲哀，悲傷[U]

填空。1.匆忙____________2.大聲說(shuō)____________

3.售票處____________4.退回____________

5.喪氣地____________6.售完____________

7.立刻____________8.真可惜____________

PracticeListenandfillintheblanks:text'Theplay_______atanymoment,'Isaid.'It_______already,'Susananswered.Ihurriedtothe_______.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked.'I'msorry,we've_______,'thegirlsaid.'_______!'Susanexclaimed.Justthen,aman_______theticketoffice.'CanIreturnthesetwotickets?'heasked.'Certainly,'thegirlsaid.I_______theticketoffice.'CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?'Iasked.'_______,'thegirlsaid,'butthey'refornextWednesday'sper'Imightaswellhavethem,'Isaid_______.熟讀課文：Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,’Isaid.Itmayhavebegunalready,’Susananswered.Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked.'I’msorry,we'vesoldout,'thegirlsaid.Whatapity!’Susanexclaimed.Justthen,amanhurriedtotheticketoffice'CanIreturnthesetwotickets?’heasked'Certainly,'thegirlsaid.Iwentbacktotheticketofficeatonce.'CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?’IaskedCertainly,’thegirlsaid,'butthey'refornextWednesday’sperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?'Imightaswellhavethem,’Isaidsadly.text課文注釋1.Theplaymaybeginatanymoment.劇馬上就要開(kāi)演了。Theguestsmayarriveatanymoment.客人們馬上就要來(lái)了。Itmay/mightrain(at)anymoment.這天氣隨時(shí)都可能下雨。2.I'msorry,we'vesoldout.對(duì)不起，票已售完。(1)這句話中用了縮略形式I'm(=lam)和we've(=wehave)?？s略形式一般用于口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中。在正式文體中要避免使用。(2)sellout為固定短語(yǔ)，可指“(店主)售完(某種貨物)”、“(貨)被售完”:Theyhavesoldoutofeggs.他們的雞蛋賣完了。Ticketsfortonight'sperformancearesoldout.今晚演出的門票已售完。課文注釋3.Whatapity!真可惜!這是一個(gè)常用的表示可惜、遺憾的感嘆句。我們還可以說(shuō):Whatapity(itis)youcan'tseetheirperformance!你不能觀看他們的演出真是遺憾!4.I

wentbacktotheticketofficeatonce.我馬上又回到售票處。atonce為固定短語(yǔ)，在這里可譯為“馬上”、“立刻”:Whenheheardthenews,hewenthomeatonce.聽(tīng)到這消息，他立刻就回家了。Pleasecomeatonce.課文注釋5.CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?我可以買那兩張票嗎?(1)could雖然是can的過(guò)去式，但在這里并不表示過(guò)去，而是指現(xiàn)在。用could提出請(qǐng)求或建議比can要委婉。(cf.本課語(yǔ)法)(2)在這句話中，have=buy，是行為動(dòng)詞。(cf.第18課語(yǔ)法)6.Imightaswellhavethem.我還是買下的好。mayaswell表示“還不如”、“無(wú)甚差別”，和mightaswell一般可以互換:It'snotveryfar,sowemay/mightaswellgoonfoot.那地方不太遠(yuǎn)，所以我們還不如走著去。Shallwewalkortakeabus?我們走著去還是乘公共汽車?Wemay/mightaswellwalk.我們還是走著去吧。(即走著去也一樣)

根據(jù)句意，用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。atanymoment,atonce,sellout,mightaswell,gobackto1.Whenhe

hisroom,hefoundthebookonthetablegone.2．Becauseoftherumour（謠言），allsaltinthecitywas

inthreedays3.Thecarisonthewayandwillbehere

. 4.Herecognizedthegirl

whenhecameacrossherthisafternooninthestreet.5.Itisrainingheavilyoutside.You

stayathome.Practice

根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫出所缺的單詞或短語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)。1.Sheh

awaywithoutsayinggoodbyelastnight.2.IneverhavebreakfastbecauseIamalwaysna.

3.It'sap

thatyoucantcome.4.Emmalookedatthedeadbirds.5.Youcanbuyticketsattheticketo.6.Youmustr

thebooktothelibrarywhenyoufinishit.7.LisaisworkinghardfornextWednesday'sp.8.-“DoyoulikeWZRY?”-“C.Everyonelikesit.”Practice熟讀課文：Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,’Isaid.Itmayhavebegunalready,’Susananswered.Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked.'I’msorry,we'vesoldout,'thegirlsaid.Whatapity!’Susanexclaimed.Justthen,amanhurriedtotheticketoffice'CanIreturnthesetwotickets?’heasked'Certainly,'thegirlsaid.Iwentbacktotheticketofficeatonce.'CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?’IaskedCertainly,’thegirlsaid,'butthey'refornextWednesday’sperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?'Imightaswellhavethem,’Isaidsadly.textGrammer

*情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞can與may（課文中）

1.Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,’Isaid.2.Itmayhavebegunalready,’Susananswered.3.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked.4.CanIreturnthesetwotickets?’heasked5.CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?’Iasked情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞can與maycan(過(guò)去式為could)原義為“能”，表示“有能力”、“能夠”等:Canyoudriveacar?你會(huì)開(kāi)車嗎?Jimcouldn'trunveryfastwhenhewasaboy吉姆小時(shí)候不能跑很快。(1)請(qǐng)求別人允許或答復(fù)時(shí)一般用can，could，may和may的過(guò)去式might。在這4個(gè)詞中，can最常用，也最不正式:could比can表示更“猶豫”和客氣，通常用在不能確定請(qǐng)求是否會(huì)得到同意的時(shí)候;may比can和could更正式、更客氣、更恭敬;might顯得最猶豫，也最客氣、最恭敬，但不及上述3個(gè)詞常用。實(shí)際上，是一般性的請(qǐng)求時(shí)，can，could，may往往可以互換。含有情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞的普通答語(yǔ)為:肯定:Ofcourseyoucan/may.你當(dāng)然可以。(不可用could或might)否定:No,youcan't/maynot.不，你不可以。(不用couldnot或mightnot)情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞can與may試體會(huì)下列例句中這些詞的用法:CanIborrowyourumbrella(please)?(請(qǐng)問(wèn))我能借用你的雨傘嗎?CouldIborrowyourumbrella(please)?(請(qǐng)問(wèn))我可以借用一下你的雨傘嗎?MayIborrowyourumbrella(please)?(請(qǐng)問(wèn))我可以借用您的雨傘嗎?MightIborrowyourumbrella(please)?(請(qǐng)問(wèn))我是否可以借用您的雨企?MayItakethisnewspaperplease?請(qǐng)問(wèn)我可以拿走這張報(bào)紙嗎?Ofcourseyoucan.。(你)當(dāng)然可以。Idon'twanttodisturbyou,butmightIuseyourtypewriterforamoment?我不想打擾您，不過(guò)我是否可以借您的打字機(jī)用一下?Ofcourseyoumayuseit.你當(dāng)然可以用。情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞can與may(2)may和might還可以表示可能。如果說(shuō)話人對(duì)所說(shuō)事實(shí)確信無(wú)疑，就可以用be或其他完全動(dòng)詞:Janeisathomenow.簡(jiǎn)現(xiàn)在在家。(確切的事實(shí))但如果不敢確定，則可以說(shuō):Janemay/mightbeathome.簡(jiǎn)可能/或許在家。might比may更不確定。它們也可以表示過(guò)去可能已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)的事:Hasthepostarrivedyet?郵件來(lái)了嗎?Itmayhavearrived.Whydon'tyouaskJohn?He'sbeeninallday可能來(lái)了。你為什么不問(wèn)一聲約翰呢?他一天都在(家)。(may+完成時(shí))I'vebeenaway.Canyoutellmeifthebosssawmyreportlastweek?我最近出去了。你能告訴我老板是否看到我上星期的報(bào)告了嗎?Hemighthaveseenit,buthehasn'tmentionedit他或許看到了，不過(guò)他沒(méi)提到過(guò)這事。(might+完成時(shí))Practice選擇題。()1.I'msorryIcan'tseeyouimmediately;butifyou'dliketotakeaseatI'llbewithyou_________.A.atthemomentB.inamomentC.intimeD.ontime()2._________ofthetwobooksholdstheopinionthatthedangerofnuclearwarisincreasing.A.NomeB.AllC.BothD.Neither()3.Whenshefinished_________,shebeganworkingfor.A.aschool;newspaperB.theschool;thenewspaperC.school;anewspaperD.schools;newspaper()4.Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsme_________mypicturesaregoodornot.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether()5.Pleasemake_________roomforme,mychildrenareint