山東省淄博市第五中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省淄博市第五中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________abouttheeffectofouratmosphereontheirlivesiswhatthepresentgovernmentshoulddowithoutdelay.A.Thepublictobeeducated

B.Thepubliceducated

C.Toeducatethepublic

D.Thepublicwaseducated參考答案：C2.--I’vegottogonow.

--Mustyou?I_____youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking參考答案：B3.Thecarfactoryisgoingto________around150workersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.layout

B.layonC.layoff

D.layin參考答案：C句意：因?yàn)殇N售量下降，那家汽車制造廠準(zhǔn)備讓約150名工人下崗。layout“展示；布置”；layon“供應(yīng)(煤氣、水等)”；layoff“解雇”；layin“儲(chǔ)存”。由句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。4.MeetingPresidentXiwasapreciousmomentforthevillagers,________theywilltreasureforever.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：A5.EverytimeIlookattheoldphotos,Iam________backtomyearlychildhood.A.translated B.transferredC.transported D.transformed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：每當(dāng)我看到老照片，我就會(huì)想起我的童年。A.translated翻譯；B.transferred轉(zhuǎn)移；C.transported運(yùn)輸，使身臨其境；D.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookattheoldphoto”可知此處表示“使身臨其境、送回”，故C項(xiàng)正確。6.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying

B.beingcopied

C.tocopy

D.copied參考答案：D7.---Peteronce_______EnglishatOxfordUniversityforthreeyearsandnowisaspeakers.---Nowonderhe______perfectEnglish.A.hadtaught;spoke

B.taught;speaksC.isteaching;hasspoken

D.hasbeenteaching;willspeak參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：--Peter曾經(jīng)在牛津大學(xué)教了三年英語，現(xiàn)在時(shí)一個(gè)演說家。--怪不得他說很好的英語。由時(shí)間狀語once“曾經(jīng)”可知是講述過去的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，答語中是現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。8.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C9.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn’thelp.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.he參考答案：A10.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas

B.asgoodasC.asfaras

D.aslongas參考答案：Daswellas“和……一樣好；和……；又……”；asgoodas“和……一樣好”；asfaras“和……一樣遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)到……；據(jù)……”；aslongas“和……一樣長(zhǎng)；只要”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)，表示“只要你們玩得愉快”。11.—Whereismydictionary?—You______itinthewrongplace.A.must

B.shouldhaveput

C.mightput

D.mighthaveput參考答案：D略12.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present參考答案：A13.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides參考答案：A14._______ItakepartinagroupdiscussionortrytospeakEnglishtosomeone,Ifinditdifficulttoexpressmyself.AIfonly

BEverytime

CNowthat

DIncase參考答案：B15.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____Greman,IwouldintroduceyoutomyChinesefriends.A.speak

B.spoke

C.wouldspeak

D.havespoken參考答案：A16.Itisaslowprocessto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.acquire

B.earn

C.assist

D.control參考答案：A17.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Nightafternight,she’dleandownandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.Idon’tremember___56___itfirststartedannoyingme----herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,for___57___feltwork-wornandroughagainstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishouted___58____her,“Don’tdothatanymore----yourhandsaretoorough!”shedidn’tsayanythinginreply.____59___neveragaindidmymothercloseoutmydaywiththatfamiliarexpressionoflove.Now,myownchildrenare___60___(grow)andgone.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve,asIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,___61___familiarhandhesitantlyrunacrossmyfacetobrushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss___62____(gentle)touchedmybrow.Inmymemory,forthethousandthtime,Irecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplained,“Don’tdothatanymore----yourhandsaretoorough!”____63___(catch)Mom’shandinhand,Iblurtedout___64___sorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’drememberasIdid.Butmomdidn’tknowwhatI___65___(talk)about.Shehadforgotten----andforgiven----longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.參考答案：56.when57.they

58.at/to59.But

60.grown

61.a

62.gently63.Catching64.how65.wastalking61.a

句意：一只熟悉的手有些猶豫地掠過我的臉，輕觸我額前的頭發(fā)。故填a。62.gently

副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填gently。63.Catching

此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語，表主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填Catching。64.how

句意：我脫口而出，我那天晚上是多么的后悔。how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。65.wastalking

句意：但是媽媽不知道我在說什么。根據(jù)句意可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故填wastalking?！局R(shí)歸納】以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時(shí)，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly；simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely；active---actively三、閱讀理解19.CelebratingSleepWorldSleepDay,observedon21March,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblemsworldwide.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworldignoreitsimportance.Asaresult,sleepproblemsareincreasinglycommon.

In2002,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreececonductedasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Ofthepeoplethatrespondedtothesurvey,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,andbasedontheirresponses,31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomnia(失眠)andanother17.5percentwerediagnosedwithborderline(邊界線)insomnia.Inaddition,30.7percentofsurveyrespondentsreportedvisitingadoctorforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Overall,thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someexamplesofwhicharebeingunabletofallasleepandwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainfactorscausingtheseproblemsarepressurefromschoolorworkandafastpaceoflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsointerferewithsleepandcontributetopoorqualitysleep.Thesurvey’sfindingsareparticularlytroublingbecauselargenumbersofpeoplewerefoundtohavedifficultysleepingatnight.Theshort-termeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating.Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofgainingweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.TopicContextWorldSleepDayDuetoignoranceofsleepproblems,peopleobservedMar.21,WorldSleepDay,(73)▲______attentiontotheimportanceofsleep.Responsesofthesurvey◆Of3,5000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeoplesayingtheydidn’tsleepwell.◆31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomniaandanother17.5percentwereonthe(74)▲ofsleeplessness.◆The(75)▲ofthepeoplefeelingsleepyduringthedayis11.6.◆30.7percentreported(76)▲toadoctorforsleepproblems.Factors(71)▲sleepproblemsandtheirconsequences◆Under(77)▲fromschoolorwork,peoplemayhavesleepproblems.◆Afastpaceoflifecausessleepproblemaswell.◆Poorqualitysleepsalso(78)▲fromnoiseorlightpollution.◆Thereismuch79)▲thatsleeplesspeopleeasilygainweightandhaveaheartattack.◆Feelingtiredandsleepy,peoplefindithardtoconcentrate.(72)▲totaketoimprovesleepquality◆Haveregularsleephabits◆Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet◆Avoidthings(80)▲caffeine參考答案：71.causing72.Measures/Steps73.bringing74.edge75.percentage76.