廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市覃塘區(qū)石卡中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市覃塘區(qū)石卡中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：B2.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putawayC．putdown

D．puton參考答案：A3.Not_____withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem. A.toimpress B.impressing C.beingimpressed D.impressed參考答案：D略4.---IsBobstillperforming?k`$#s5u---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestagealready,ashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.beleaving參考答案：A5.Afterthewonderfulparty,Ithinkanexpressionofthankstoourhostwouldbe________.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.ingeneral

D.inshort參考答案：b略6.Itwasvery_____ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabywasasleep.A.concerned

B.careless

C.considerate

D.considerable參考答案：C7.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：B8.

quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep

B.Keep

C.Keeping

D.Kept參考答案：B9.Intheearlytimesinthelastcentury,peopleknewthatheatcanbe_______intoenergy.A.translated B.transported C.transformed參考答案：C10.Themotorcyclecompetitioninthedesert,____lastedtendays,isovernow.

A.where

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：D略11.Timeisprecious,butmostpeopletreattheirtime______ithadhardlyanyvalueatall.

A.aslongas B.eventhough C.assoonas D.asthough參考答案：D12.

Manyfactors______Americanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.

A.haveinfluencedB.influenced

C.hadinfluenced

D.hasinfluenced參考答案：A略13.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults，_______itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A略14.Alloftheguests________by9o'clock,butthehost________until15minuteslater.A.arrived;didn'tturnupB.hadarrived；didn'tturnupC.arrived;hadn'tturnedupD.hadarrived;hadn'tturnedup參考答案：B由第一個(gè)空格后的“by9o'clock”可知，空格處應(yīng)填過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。15minuteslater是過去時(shí)間狀語，故第二個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)。

15.Itis_____thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChinaA．meeting

B．met

C．tohavemet

D．beingmet參考答案：A略16.ItiswidelybelievedthatChinahasbeen

intoamoreprosperousandadvancedcountryinthelastcentury.A.transformed

B.transferredC.shifted

D.transmitted參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為，在上個(gè)世紀(jì)，中國已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)更加繁榮和發(fā)達(dá)的國家。A.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換；B.transferred轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)移；C.shifted移動(dòng)，轉(zhuǎn)移；D.transmitted傳輸，傳播。transfer,與transform都有轉(zhuǎn)換的意思

，transfer

指的是轉(zhuǎn)換工作,學(xué)習(xí),搬遷等外在的改變，而物體自身并沒有變。而transform是指物體本身的改變

。shift表示變動(dòng)時(shí)，多指位置、方向、及方式的改變。此處指國家本身的改變，故選A.17.Attoday’smeetingwearetodiscussanddecideonthemosteffective___________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Sincetheone-babypolicy___61___(carry)outinChina,Chinesefamilieshavebeenshrinkingfromonewithover10memberstotheotherwithonlythreeincludingparentsandonebaby.Thingsareusuallyoutofourexpectation.Apartfromthebenefits___62___havebeenmentionedenough,smallfamiliesarenowbeginningtohave___63___ownproblems.Becauseparentsarehavingfewerchildren,theyincreasinglyfeeltheneed___64___(control)thelivesofthosechildren.Asaresult,manychildrenarebecomingless___65___(depend),determinedandambitiousthaninthepast.Parentstodaydiscouragetheirchildrenfromdoinghousework,extracurricularactivitiesandsocializing___66___theyfearitwillinterrupttheireducation.Forexample,whenIwasyoungerIwantedtolearntheguitar___67___myparentswouldn’tallowmebecausetheybelieveditwoulddistractmefrommystudies.TheyarehappyaslongasIperform___68___(wonder)inmyexamsbutdon’tseemconcernedabouthowIdevelop___69___aperson.Tosomeextent,Iunderstandparents’concerns,butIthinktheyshouldlovetheirchildrenfor___70___theyare,notwhattheywantthemtobe.Wedeservethechancetochaseourowndreamsandlearnonourown.Evenifwefail,wecanlearnfromthosefailures.參考答案：61.wascarried62.that/which63.their64.tocontrol65.independent66.because67.but68.wonderfully69.as70.who三、閱讀理解19.JenniferFish,aweatherforecastermaysoonbereplacedbysomethingtrulyfishier---theshark.ResearchbyaBritishbiologystudentsuggeststhatsharkscouldbeusedtopredictstorms.LauraSmith,24,isclosetocompletingherstudyonshark’sabilitytosensepressure.Ifherstudiesprovethetheory,scientistsmaybeabletomonitorthebehaviourofsharkstopredictbadweather.MissSmithhadpreviouslystudiedthebehaviouroflemonsharksintheBahamas.Shethenusedtheircloses,lesserspotteddogfish(貓鯊),forfurtherresearchatAberdeenUniversity.Herwork---thoughttobethefirstofitskindtotestthepressuretheory---resultedfromtheobservationthatjuvenileblacktipsharksoffFloridamovedintodeeperwateraheadofaviolentstormin2001.MissSmithsaid:“I’vealwaysbeencrazyabouttravelinganddivingandthisledmetoaninterestinsharks.”“Iwasdelightedtohavebeenabletoresearchintheareaformydegree.Iknowthere’ssomuchmoreweneedtounderstand---butitcertainlyopensthewaytomoreresearch.”Ithasbeendiscoveredthatasharksensespressureusinghaircellsinitsbalancesystem.AttheBiminiSharkLabintheBahamas,MissSmithfixedhi-techsensorstosharkstorecordpressureandtemperature,whilealsotrackingthemusingGPS(GlobalPositioningSystem)technology.InAberdeen,shewasabletostudytheeffectsoftidal(潮汐的)andtemperaturechangesondogfish---noneofwhichwereharmed.Shealsousedaspeciallabwhichcanmimic(模擬)oceanicpressurechangescausedbyweatherfronts.Sheisduetocompleteherstudyandgraduatelaterthisyear.Shesaysshewillbelookingforajobwhichwillgiveherthechancetoenrichherexperienceofsharkresearch.28.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom

.A.ashort-storycollection B.apersonaldiaryC.aresearchpaper D.apopularsciencemaga