2022年福建省漳州市淑華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年福建省漳州市淑華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.________thefactthatIdon’tlikemyjob,Imustworkveryhard.

A.Inspiteof

B.Insteadof

C.Becauseof

D.Inplaceof參考答案：A2.Picasso,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutes?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—______，butIhope"afewminutes"won'tturnintoafewhours.A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.That'skindofyou

C.I'mafraidnot

D.Iguessso

參考答案：D略3.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______thevillagerswereeatenbythetiger.A.when

B.which

C.inwhich

D.that參考答案：C4.WhenatHarvard,hespentalotoftimeimagininghowtheworld______overthenext10or20years．A．changed

B．haschangedC．willchange

D．wasgoingtochange參考答案：D5.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youmayfinditdifficultto_____yourselftotheclimatethere.A.suit

B.match

C.adjust

D.fit參考答案：C6.Toenjoythescenery,Sarawouldspendlonghoursonthetrain_______travelbyair.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.insteadof參考答案：B7.Asaboyhe____________inmanyschools.A.iseducatedB.educated

C.waseducated

D.educates參考答案：C略8.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslying

D.haslain參考答案：A9.Iwon’tgoouttonight,youknow;

I’mgoingtowatchthe_____footballmatchonTV.

A.alive

B.living

C.live

D.life參考答案：C10.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts___________causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C11.MyfriendJoycemethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe______yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattended

B.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattended

D.shouldn’thaveattended參考答案：A12.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof

參考答案：B略13.Iwasnot_________herpresencetillshespoketome.

A.aware

B.awareabout

C.awareof

D.awareto參考答案：C略14.Whenhestartedpracticingstand-up________achild,hetoldhimselfjokeswhilehe________infrontofthemirror,________histeeth!

A.as,stood,brushing

B.like,stood,andbrushed

C.as,stood,brushed

D.like,standing,brushing參考答案：A15.Thereis_________thingasagreattalentwithoutgreatwill-power.

A.nosucha

B.nosuch

C.notsuch

D.notasuch參考答案：B略16.MadameDefargewasknittingto______.A.makefunandprofitB.MakescarvesforthekindC.MakeclothesforthepoorD.Recordherenemies’names參考答案：D【詳解】考查課外閱讀《雙城記》。一場革命的風(fēng)暴正在醞釀之中，德發(fā)日的酒店就是革命活動(dòng)的聯(lián)絡(luò)點(diǎn)，他的妻子不停地把貴族的暴行編織成不同的花紋，記錄在圍巾上，渴望復(fù)仇。故選D。二、完型填空17.EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore___21___,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits___22___everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavid.Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften___23___whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso___24___forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid___25___.Icanstillrememberhewasalways___26___asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways___27___afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He___28___justsmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly___29___home.Weekspassedandthe___30___overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof___31___beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin___32___asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid___33___standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaidand___34___frombehindhisbackasmallbox.___35___ittome,hesaidanxiously,“Openit.”Itooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy___36___

sawnothing.IlookedatDavid’ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s___37___”“Ohno,itisn’t”saidDavid.“It’sfulloflove,mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes___38___IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven___39___to.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning___40___thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.21.A.serious B.courageous C.anxious D.cautious22.A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling23.A.wondered B.scolded C.realized D.learned24.A.modestly B.naturally C.inappropriately D.inaccurately25.A.popular B.upset C.funny D.special26.A.wearing B.delivering C.expressing D.sharing27.A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed28.A.should B.would C.might D.could29.A.aimat B.turnto C.headfor D.putoff30.A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.program31.A.school B.year C.education D.program32.A.control B.return C.vain D.relief33.A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly34.A.searched B.pulled C.raised D.found35.A.Handing B.Holding C.Sending D.Leaving36.A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprise37.A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper38.A.as B.until C.because D.though39.A.advice B.support C.attention D.command40.A.from B.towards C.over D.behind參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.D這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者班上的一名學(xué)生大衛(wèi)穿得總是不合時(shí)宜。但是，他臉上一直掛著微笑，樂于助人。有一年的圣誕節(jié)，大衛(wèi)送給作者一個(gè)空盒子，作者很吃驚。大衛(wèi)告訴作者盒子里是滿滿的愛。在那個(gè)圣誕節(jié)之后，作者和大衛(wèi)成為了好朋友，作者永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記自己桌子上那個(gè)小空盒子后面的含義?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)waitingforthefinalschoolbell，可知每個(gè)人都變得很急切。A.serious嚴(yán)肅的；B.courageous勇敢的；

C.anxious急切的；D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的，故選C?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)waitingforthefinalschoolbell可知這里意思是鈴聲一響，每個(gè)人都跑去拿上外套回家，除了大衛(wèi)。A.warning警告；B.ringing響鈴；C.calling呼喚；D.yelling叫喊，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso___4___forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.可知這里意思是我經(jīng)常想知道這些。A.wondered想知道；B.scolded責(zé)罵；C.realized意識(shí)到；D.learned學(xué)習(xí)，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.可知大衛(wèi)穿得不合適。A.modestly謹(jǐn)慎地；B.naturally自然地；C.inappropriately不適當(dāng)?shù)?；D.inaccurately不準(zhǔn)確地，故選C?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。上文中說David穿得不好，下文中說作者能記得的是大衛(wèi)臉上一直掛著微笑，總是樂于助人。由此說明他很特別。A.popular受歡迎的；B.upset心煩的；C.funny有趣的；D.special特別的，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我還記得他總是面帶微笑，樂于助人。A.wearing面露；B.delivering發(fā)表；C.expressing表達(dá)；D.sharing分享，故選A。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly___9___home.可知這里意思是放學(xué)后，他總是留下來整理椅子和拖地。A.practised練習(xí)；B.wandered漫步；C.studied學(xué)習(xí)；D.stayed留下來，故選D。【28題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他總是微笑著問，他還能做些什么，然后感謝我讓他留下來，慢慢地向家走。A.should應(yīng)該；B.would總是；C.might可能；D.could能夠，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：他總是微笑著問，他還能做些什么，然后感謝我讓他留下來，慢慢地向家走。A.aimat針對(duì)；B.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；

C.headfor前往；D.putoff推遲，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：幾個(gè)星期過去了，對(duì)即將到來的圣誕節(jié)的興奮變成了不安，直到假期前的上學(xué)的最后一天。A.argument論證；B.excitement興奮；

C.movement運(yùn)動(dòng)；D.program程序，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)beforetheholidaybreak.可知這里意思是上學(xué)的最后一天。A.school學(xué)校；B.year年；C.education教育；D.program程序，故選A。【32題詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們最后一個(gè)匆匆出門時(shí)，我如釋重負(fù)地笑了。A.incontrol控制；B.inreturn作為報(bào)答；C.invain徒然；D.inrelief如釋重負(fù)，故選D。【33題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，看見大衛(wèi)靜靜地站在我的桌旁。A.weakly虛弱地；B.sadly悲哀地；C.quietly安靜地；D.helplessly無助地，故選C。【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“我有東西給你。”他說著，從背后拉出一個(gè)小盒子。A.searched搜索；B.pulled拉；

C.raised舉起；D.found找到，故選B。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)hesaidanxiously,“Openit.”可知這里意思是他把它遞給我。A.Handing遞給；B.Holding握住；C.Sending發(fā)送；D.Leaving離開，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。既然是送給老師的禮物，盒子里應(yīng)該有東西，而老師打開后盒子是空的，所以老師感到很驚奇。A.delight高興；B.expectation期待；C.appreciation欣賞；D.surprise驚奇，故選D。【37題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning___20___thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.可知這個(gè)盒子是空的。A.cheap便宜的；B.empty空的；C.useless無用的；D.improper不正確的，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我看著那張我很少注意的驕傲而臟兮兮的臉時(shí)，我的眼里充滿了淚水。A.as當(dāng)……時(shí)；B.until直到…時(shí)；C.because因?yàn)?；D.though盡管，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文中的Wenevertalkedmuch可知，作者并沒有對(duì)大衛(wèi)注意太多。A.advice建議；

B.support支持；C.attention注意；D.command命令，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：在那個(gè)圣誕節(jié)之后，我和大衛(wèi)成為了好朋友，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我桌子上那個(gè)小空盒子后面的含義。A.from來自；B.towards朝；

C.over越過；D.behind在……后面，故選D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“aducation”throughgamesandotherentertainment.

AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.

Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.

TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.

Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.

TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.

Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2009.

TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.

Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnutritionalvalue.FirstLadyMichelleObamahassaidshewouldliketoseeadvertisersmarketinghealthyfoodsforchildren.67.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheguideofAdmongo

B.Anaducationwebsiteforchildren

C.Apopularonlinevideogame

D.Awebsiteaimedatchildren68.Whydidthegovernmentstartthewebsite?

A.Toattractthebiggestmarketofbuyers.

B.Toselltheproductsofitscompany.

C.Tohelpchildrenknowaboutadvertising.

D.Toadvertisethevideogameforchildren.69.Whatcanplayersdointhewebsitegame?

A.Choosehairstylesfortheircharacter.

B.Traveltoasupermarket.

C.Eatinafast-foodrestaurant.D.Playvideogamesduringthetrip.70.Childrenareimportantforadvertisingbecausetheyare__________.

A.importantforthesociety

B.themostpotentialbuyers

C.easilyinfluencedbyads

D.easilyaffectedbypoorproducts參考答案：BCAB19.Ascientistwhodevelopedawaytocalculatehowmuchwaterisusedintheproductionofanythingfromacupofcoffeetoahamburgerwasawardedthe2008Stockholm.WaterPrize.ProfessorJohnAnthonyAllanoftheUniversityofLondoninBritainwontheawardforintroducingtheideaof“virtualwater（虛擬水）”,acalculationmethodthathaschangedthenatureoftradepolicyandresearch.Allanhaswrittensevenbooksandpublishedmorethan100papers.TheStockholmInternationalWaterInstitutesaidthisideaisnowembedded（埋藏）intheproductionoffoodsandindustrialproducts.TheinstitutesaidAllan'sworkhadmadeabigeffectonglobaltradepolicyandresearch,especiallyinwater-scarce（缺水的）regions.“Theimprovedunderstandingoftradeandwatermanagementissuesonlocal,regionalandglobalscalesareofthehighestvalueforthesuccessfulandsustainable（可持續(xù)的）useofwaterresources,”itsaid.“Peopledonotonlyusewaterwhentheydrinkitortakeashower,”theinstitutesaid.“Behindthemorningcupofcoffee,thereare140litersofwaterthatwasusedtogrow,prod