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上海上寶中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heaskedhowmuch_______ontherarejewel.A.didIpay
B.Ihadspent
C.didIspent
D.Ihadcost參考答案:B2.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.power
B.quality
C.opinion
D.influence參考答案:A3.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,homeworkis_______studentsmostoftenblamefortheirlackofsleep.A.what
B.thatC.where
D.why參考答案:A4.Werequiredthathe_____sorrytohismum,butheinsistedthatit____hisfault.A.said;wasn’t
B.said;shouldn’tbe
C.say;wasn’t
D.say;shouldn’tbe參考答案:C5.TheownersofaSouthernCaliforniatruckstoparepaying$1.2millionto________afuelstorageenvironmentallawsuit(訴訟).A.settle
B.deal
C.do
D.prevent參考答案:A[考查動詞辨析。從前面支付$1.2million與后面的afuelstorageenvironmentallawsuit可知是為了解決這一爭端而支付的款項,故答案A合適。]6.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;________,itcaused20deaths.A.orelse
B.thereforeC.a(chǎn)fterall
D.inaddition參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語。句意:颶風毀壞了許多房子,還有商業(yè)大樓,此外,造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”,強調(diào)附加。7.Afewjokesaddlaughtertoa______speech.A.basic
B.boring
C.blind
D.bad參考答案:B8.WhenIcamein,Ifoundhim_____atthedesk_____something.
A.sat;writing
B.seated;writing
C.sit;writing
D.seat;write參考答案:B略9.InChineseclass,ourteacheroftencreatesanenvironment
wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves.A.where B.when C.which D.whom參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:我們英語老師常常給我們創(chuàng)造一種環(huán)境,在這種環(huán)境下,我們可以有機會練習英語口語。分析句子可知,“
wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves”是定語從句,先行詞是anenvironment,在從句中作抽象地點狀語,用關(guān)系代詞where,故選A。【點睛】定語從句修飾的名詞不是具體的地點名詞,而是一個抽象名詞,即分別是activity,case,point等時,也適用關(guān)系副詞引導。以下是定語從句修飾抽象名詞的用法作一歸納。一、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞pointYoureachapointwheremedicinecan’thelp.
你已到了藥物無法治療的地步。注:有時point也可以是具體的地點:LetthepointwhereABcutsCDbecalledE.
設(shè)AB線與CD線相交點為E。二、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞caseTherearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.
在一些情況下,mighty一詞可用作副詞。三、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞activityThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitywheresightmattersmorethanhearing.
那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T們認為,舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動。四、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞situationHegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.
他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面。五、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞positionIt’sputmeinapositionwhereIcan’taffordtotakethejob.
這使我陷入一種不能接受此工作的境地。六、where定語從句修飾抽象名詞jobShewantsajobwherehermanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.
她想找一份能將她的管理技能派上用場的工作。10.ChinahasrecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheDiaoyuIslandstopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom
intheEastChinaSea.(
)A.a(chǎn)ttacking
B.havingattackedC.beingattacked
D.havingbeenattacked參考答案:C11.26.Asamatteroffact,noonelooksforwardeachtermto
thiskindofexams.
A.take
B.havingtaken
C.beingtaken
D.taking參考答案:D略12.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings_______movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what參考答案:A13.BythetimeIgottoschool,thefirstplay
fornearlyhalfanhour.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.hadbegun D.hadbeenon參考答案:D14.—Whywastheteacherangrywithher?—Thatisbecauseshearrivedlate______.A.likeusual B.asusual C.asaresult D.asarule參考答案:B29.—Thatwomanhasbeentakingcareofthetwowhitetigersfor8years.—Oh,dear!She
alotofdifficulties!A.coulddothrough
B.mightgothrough
C.oughttohavegonethrough
D.musthavegonethrough參考答案:D略16.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why
B.forwhich
C.that
D.inwhich參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedto
31
withhim.
Timewentby---theboyhadgrownupandhe
32
playedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelooked
33
.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.I
34
playaroundthetreeanymore.”theboy
35
.“Iwanttoys.Ineed
36
tobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucan
37
allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft
38
.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.
Thetreewassad.Afterthattheboyreturnedandaskedthetreefor
39
againandagain.First,heaskedthetreeforahouse,andthetreegavetheboyallits
40
.Second,hetoldthetreeheneededa
41
togosailing,thetreeoffereditstrunk.
42
,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thave
43
foryouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydying
44
,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthe
45
placetoleanonandrest”.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewere46,welovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whenwegrowup,we47them,and
48cometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweare49.Nomatterwhat,parentswillalwaysgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeushappy.Wemaythinkthattheboyis50tothetreebutthat'showallofusaretreatingourparents.
31.A.live B.chat C.fight D.play32.A.notlonger B.often C.always D.nolonger33.A.sad B.sorry C.delighted D.happy34.A.can't B.wouldn't C.didn't D.mustn't35.A.asked B.told C.replied D.required36.A.apple B.money C.toys D.help37.A.buy B.eat C.cut D.pick38.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.peacefully39.A.help B.house C.meal D.life40.A.trunks B.leaves C.branches D.apples41.A.car B.boat C.ticket D.sails42.A.Then B.Finally C.Soon D.Last43.A.all B.something C.anything D.what44.A.root B.foot C.body D.tree45.A.old B.worst C.best D.new46.A.young B.old C.dying D.born47.A.love B.leave C.know D.hate48.A.always B.often C.only D.seldom49.A.incondition B.inreturn C.inred D.introuble50.A.kindly B.commonly C.cruel D.justly參考答案:31-35DDABC;36-40BDBAC;41-45BBCAC;46-50ABCDC三、閱讀理解18.Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.
51
Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.
52
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
53
Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily
54
Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Thesearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparatewasy.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.
55
Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!
A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.
B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.
C.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.
D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.
E.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.
F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.
G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.參考答案:略19.Teachingidioms(習語)isalotoffun.Herearesomegoodbooksthatcanteachchildrenidioms.THEWORLDISYOUROYSTERIthasidiomsthatarewidelyused.Eachidiomhasapicturetogowithit.Itisforchildreninthe1stgrade&up.ItiswrittenbyTamaraJames.THERE’SAFROGINMYTHROATThisbookhas440idiomsaboutanimals.Eachidiomisgivenashortexplanationtotellwhatitmeans.Itisforchildreninthe2ndgrade—6thgrade.ItiswrittenbyLoreenLeedy.BUTTERFLIESINMYSTOMACHItshowsaboy’sfirstdayofschoolthroughidioms.Itisforstudentsinthe1stgrade—4thgrade.ItiswrittenbySergeBloch.MADASAWETHENItisabookforteachingclassicidioms.Itisforstudentsinthe3rdgrade—5thgrade.ItiswrittenbyMarvinTerban.MYTEACHERLIKESTOSAYItisaboutidiomsusedbyteachers.Itisforstudentsinthe1stgrade—4thgrade.ItiswrittenbyDeniseNelson.1.Kidswholoveanimalswouldmostprobablybuy________.A.MAD
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