廣東省廣州市2017年廣州市中考英語模擬試題(二)

2017年廣州市中考英語模擬試題（二）

初三英語模擬試題一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從26~35各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNObelPrize,theycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetoptenstudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?__2__youevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeart,3AustralianwriterAndrewMatthews,tellsus4thaourdreamscometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orothablfetfbryiop5awriter.Thesekindsofthoughtspreventyoufromreachingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmake一6__dreamcometrue.__7__firstthingyoumustdoistorememberthecyourmind.Don'tletitleaveheacrtrKeep8yourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue9becauseabigdreamismadeupofmanysii0ll.There11difficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestone__12__fromyourself.Youdecide13一themostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwilllead__14__betterexamresults.getclosertoyourdream,itmaychange.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfnewinterests.FOLLOWYOl^RHEARTFlndinnInmIIFranilWwk%Vkk|<I1.A.asB.butC.forD.or2.A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Had3.A.onB.aboutC.byD.with4.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making5.A.becomesB.tobecomeC.becomingD.become6.A.hisB.itsC.theirD.our7.A.SomeB.AC.TheD./8.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told9.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest10.A.oneB.onesC.theoneD.theones11.A.willbeB.willhaveC.haveD.has12.A.comeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes13.A.whichisB.whichareC.iswhichD.arewhich14.A.byB.toC.inD.with15.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AyoungBritishwomanhadshortlyarrivedinHongKongandhadnotyetlearnedanythingabouttheChineseculture.OnedayshewenttothehomeofaChinesefriendandwasimmediatelygivenacupofChinesetea.Shewasnot16andshealsofoundthistypeoftearather17.However,sinceshehadbeengiventhetea,shefeltsheshoulddrinkit.Hopingtofinishit18sothatshewouldnotfeelabouthavingtodrinkthisteawhichshedidnot19,shestartedtodrinkasmuchofitasshecould.Butassoonashercupbecamehalf-full,thehostinsistedongivinghermore.Severaltimesshetoldthehostthatshehadhad20,butitseemedtohaveno21.Hercupkeptbeing22,andshekeptondrinking.Duringthetimeofher23,shedrankabouttwelvecupsoftea.Latershefoundoutthatsheshouldhavejustleftthetea,andthatthiswouldhavemeantthatshehadhadenough.Influencedbyher24culture,shefeltittoo25toleavetheteaandcouldnotunderstandwhythehosttooknonoticeofherprotests（抗議）thatshehadhadenough!16.A.tiredB.happyC.thirstyD.interested17.A.bitterB.sweetC.niceD.cold18.A.intimeB.slowlyC.graduallyD.quickly19.A.takeB.haveC.likeD.buy20.A.someB.enoughC.allD.alittle21.A.valueB.endC.effectD.importance22.A.filledB.movedC.changedD.emptied23.A.talkB.visitC.partyD.investigation24.A.modernB.ancientC.WesternD.Eastern25.A.impoliteB.politeC.easyD.uneasy三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（A）DoctorSeusswasbornin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theyenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.In1954,lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldchildcanbeabletoreadit.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords.ThebookiscalledGreenEggsandHam.In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize.HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesaytheyhelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,theyarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,"Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.DoctorSeusslearnedfromthemagazinethat.someschoolchildrencouldnotreadmanychildren'sbookswereinterestingchildrenwantedtolearntoreadawriterforchildrenwaswantedTOC\o"1-5"\h\zHewrotethebookTheCatintheHatattheageof.50B.53C.56D.87Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto.AmericanpeopleB.AmericanchildrenC.DoctorSeuss'booksD.DoctorSeuss'wordsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithover230words.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.TheCatintheHatwaswrittenonlyforsix-year-oldchildren.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.FromthetextweknowthatDoctorSeuss.wonaPulitzerPrizesoonafterhisdeathsoldmillionsofhisbookshimselfworldwidechangedAmericanchildren'swayofreadingwrotethelargestnumberofbooksintheworld(B)TeenagerJakeDenhamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefeltoverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofmountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,JakewatchedalotofTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidethetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15~Cthatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid."Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracksthroughthesnowandfollowthem.""Iwantedtolivemylife."remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe！Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil.theyreachedthefootofthemountaintheybegantoskidownthemountainateamofworkersfoundJakeJakelostoneofhisskiWhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.Theunderlinedword“traPcakr”agraipnh4mean.跑道B.跟蹤C.蹤跡D.小路Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.d--b--a--cB.a--b--c--dC.b--a--d--cD.c--b--a--dFacingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas.A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandcleveroutgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendly(C)7January,2014AnewreportsaysmoreandmoreinternationalstudentsareattendingcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.ItalsonotesalargeincreaseinthenumberofinternationalstudentsfromChina.ThesefindingsarefromthelatestOpenDoorsReport.ThereportdocumentstherecordnumberofinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesduring2012,2013schoolyear.Itsaysmorethansevenhundredsixty-fourthousandfour-hundredsuchstudentswereattendingAmericancollegesanduniversitiesduringthelasttwoyears.Thatrepresentsanincreaseofalmostsixpercentthanoneyearearlier.Ontheotherhand,thenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseas(海外)increasedbyonepercent,whichreachednineteenthousandthisyear.Thereportsaysonehundredninety-fourthousandstudentsatAmericancollegesanduniversitieswerefromChina.Thatisanincreaseofmorethantwenty-threepercentovertheyearbefore.PeggyBlumenthal,anexpertofinternationaleducation,describedtheeffectoftheincreaseinChinesestudents."Nowtheyhavebeencomingforsometime.Butthisyearwasthehighestlevelever."ShesaysmanyChinesefamiliesareabletopayforthehighest-qualityeducationfortheirchildren.ThechildrenmainlychoosetostudyinAmerica."Weknowmanyofthemhaveenoughincometobeabletoaffordtosendthemanywhereintheworldthattheywanttogo.Andforthemostpart,lookingaroundtheworld,ChinesestudentsstillprefertocometotheUnitedStatesastheirchoice."ChinesestudentsarenottheonlyoneswhowanttoattendAmericancollegesanduniversities.AfterChina,IndiasendsthesecondlargestnumberofstudentstotheUnitedStatesforhighereducation.IndiahasaboutonehundredthousandstudentsinAmericanschools.SouthKoreaisthirdwithaboutseventy-twothousandstudents.WhydosomanyforeignstudentsstudyintheUnitedStates?PeggyBlumenthalprovidesonereason."TheadvantageAmericahasisthatwehaveahugesystemandaveryperfectsystem.SothereareoverfourthousanduniversitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates.Amongthemaresometoponesintheworld,andwhatthattellsusisthereisstillalotofroomtohostinternationalstudents."ForeignstudentsrepresentlessthanfourpercentofthetotalstudentpopulationinAmericanhighereducation.AndfromLearningEnglish,that'stheVOASpecialEnglishEducationReport.I'mBobDoughty.Thanksforlistening.BobDoughtyseemstobe.A.anexchangestudentfromtheUSAB.anexpertofinternationaleducationC.aviewerofVOAD.areporterfromVOAWhichcountrybelowhasthefeweststudentsstudyingoverseas?A.SouthKoreaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.AmericaWhichisNOTthereasonwhysomanyChinesestudentsgototheUSAforfurtherstudy?A.Chinesefamiliescanpayforthehighest-qualityeducationfortheirchildrenTheUSAhasahugeandaveryperfecteducationsystem.ThereisalotofroomtohostinternationalstudentsintheUSA.TheUSAhassometopuniversitiesandcollegesintheworld.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Chinahas122,000morestudentsthanSouthKoreaatAmericancollegesanduniversities.ThenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseasisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.ThenumberofAsianstudentshasanincreaseof6%overthepasttwoyears.MostoftheinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStatesareChinese.ThispassagefromVOASpecialEnglishismostlikelytobe.A.AnadvertisementB.AradioprogramC.AsciencereportD.Atourguide（D）VisasTravelerstoFrancemusthaveavalidpassport（有效護照）.VisitorsfromEEC（歐共體）countriesandAmericadonotneedvisas,butvisitorsfromothercountriesshouldcontactthenearestFrenchconsulate（領事館）ortouristofficeaboutgettingonebeforetravelling.ArrivalYoucouldarriveatoneofthetwoairportsservingParis.CharlesdeGaulleisbiggerandmoremodern.YoucantakeacomfortableandinexpensiveAirFrancebustoPorteMillotinthe16thdistrict,thentakeabus,theMetroorataxitoyourhotel.Therearealsocitybuses（No.350and351）whichgointoEasternParis,NationandtheGaredeTrainStation.Ataxitakesabout40to50minutestoreachthecentre,andcostsabout170Francs.Addanother30minutesforrushhours.Orlyistheothermajorairport,whichhavemostlydomestic（國內的）flights.AirFrancebusesgototheInvalidesTerminal,aconvenientdropoffplace,whereyoucantaketheMetroorRERdirectly.Acitybus（Orlybus）comesintothesouthernendofParisattheDenfer-RochereauMetroStationevery15minutes.Ataxiride,notduringrushhour,takes30-40minutesandcostsabout120Francs.Ifyouarriveatatrainstation,youcanfollowtheclearlypostedsignstowardstheMetroortaxistands.MoneyManybanksinPariswillchangecashortravelers'checks,andtherearenospecialdifferencesinrates(比率).Bankinghoursare9a.m.to4:30p.m.onweekdays.TheexchangeswindowattheGareduNordisopenuntil10p.m.onweekdays,andotherstationbanksareopenuntil8p.m.Thereareautomatic(自動的)exchangemachinesattheOpera(theBNPBank)andatNo.66ontheChamps-ElyseesthatwillchangeotherbillsintoFrancs.InternationalVISAcardscanbeusedinautomatictellersatmanycitybanks.Ifyouloseyourcreditcard,herearesomehotlinenumbers:AmericanExpress(Tel:4777-7200);DinersClub(Tel:4762-7575);CarteBleuVisa(Tel:4277-1190).WhodonotneedavisawhenvisitingFrance?A.Germans.B.Australians.C.Chinese.D.Japanese.ItwilltakeyouaboutfromCharlesdeGaulleAirporttothecentreofParisbycarduringtherushhours.A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.70minutesTOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfyouwanttogothesouthernendofParis,you'dbettertake.A.aNo.351busB.aNo.350busC.anOrlybusD.anAirFrancebus44.Moneycanbeexchangedin.A.anybankinParisbefore9a.m.B.manybanksafter4:30p.m.C.GareduNordafter10p.m.D.anautomaticexchangemachines45.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.therearemanytouristsinPariseveryyearduringrushhourstherearetrafficjamsinParisthebesttimefortouriststovisitParisisduringweekdaysitisnotveryconvenientfortouriststogotoParisbytrain四、閱讀選擇(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethinkitmatterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildrenaresmartandstrong-willed.Theyareverylikelytobesuccessful.Thereasonforthisissimple.46.Sothischildisverylikelytodowell.Anonlychildwillsucceedforthesamereason.47.Middlechildrendon'tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon'tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowd.48.Heorsheisthebaby.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunnyandcharming.Doyoubelievetheseideasofbirthordertoo?Arecentstudysawthingsquitedifferently.49.Theydidn'ttakemanychancesintheirlives.Theyusuallyfollowedordersandseldommadetheirowndecisions.Rulesdidn'tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theywentoutandfollowedtheirownideas.50.

TheytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlifeParentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchild,theygivehimorheralotofattentionTheyoungestchild,though,oftengetsspecialtreatmentThestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrulesWhathappenstotheotherchildreninthefamily?五、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分）根據下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空限填一詞）Tomisab.Itseemsthathefearsnothing.Thebacksofthecariswideenoughforthreepeople.Talkinglouldyisnotainthelibrary.Theolddaysweresomuchdifferentftoday.TheyoungcouplelookedefortheirlostchildWhenyoumpinkandwhiteyougetalighterpink第二節(jié)完成句子（共7小題，每小題2分，滿分14分）根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）上個月我們社區(qū)又建好了一座新的圖書館。Anothernewlibrarylastmonthinmyhometown.我已經習慣了每天步行上學。Iamtoschooleveryday.人們常常拿鄉(xiāng)村的生活和城鎮(zhèn)的生活作比較。Peopleoften