2021年高考英語(yǔ)模擬考場(chǎng)仿真演練卷03(新高考地區(qū)專用)原卷版

2021年高考英語(yǔ)模擬考場(chǎng)仿真演練卷（原卷版）

第三模擬

（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮

擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題

卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)

在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段

對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthebeach.

B.Atanairport.

C.Ataweatherstation.

2.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Closingthedoor.

B.Leavingtheclassroom.

C.Thinkingoveraproblem.

3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.

4.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Workonhisreport.

B.GodancingwithJenny.

C.HelpJennywithherhistory.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.It'shotforapicnictoday.

B.Hedoesn'tlikeapicnic.

C.He'llgooutlater.

第二節(jié)（共15小題海小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)

在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給

出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatcouldthemanbe?

A.Ataxidriver.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Ahotelclerk.

7.Wheredoesthewomanthinkshelosthercellphone?

A.Inapark.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inataxi.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Pocketmoney.

B.Part-timejobs.

C.Theman'sparents.

9.HowlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighborJsbabyeveryFriday?

A.Fortwohours.

B.Forthreehours.

C.Forfourhours.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?

A.Takelanguagelessons.

B.Edittheirpapers.

C.Exchangelanguages.

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?

A.WrittenChinese.

B.Englishwriting.

C.SpokenChinese.

12.Whenwilltheyprobablymeet?

A.OnMondaymorning.

B.OnMondayafternoon.

C.OnMondayevening.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whoisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.

B.Abusinesswoman.

C.Areporter.

14.WhatgaveBentheideaofdesigningclothes?

A.Abirthdaypresent.

B.ATVprogram.

C.Anartclass.

15.HowdidBenputdesignsonhisT-shirt?

A.Byironingaspecialpaperwiththem.

B.Bydrawingthemstraightontoit.

C.Bysewingthemonit.

16.HowdidBen'sschoolfriendsreacttohisbehavior?

A.Theylaughedathim.

B.Theyfollowedhim.

C.Theytookphotosofhim.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.HowdidAndystarthispresentation?

A.Bygreetingsomeoftheaudience.

B.Byshowingsomepictures.

C.BygivinghisimpressionsonSouthAfrica.

18.WhatdidAndy'sandDiane'spresentationshaveincommon?

A.Theybothcontainedsomehumorousfactor.

B.TheybothusedPPTswithphotographs.

C.TheybothusedPPTswithwritteninformation.

19.WhatwasDiane'sstoryabout?

A.Howhercompanydevelopedstepbystep.

B.HowhercompanycleanedupasiteinCanada.

C.Howhercompanylearnedalessonfromamistake.

20.Whatwaspeople'sreactiontoAndy'spresentation?

A.Fewpeopletalkedtohim.

B.Lotsofpeoplewereinterestedinit.

C.Manypeopleaskedhimalotofquestions.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

TheaterListingGuide

CheckoutthelatestshowsinLondontheaterswithourhandytheaterlistingguide!Youcaneitherpurchase

ticketsatthetheatreoronlineathttps：//www.Londontheatre,co.uk/whats-on.

Chicago,PhoenixTheatre

Chicago,thelongest-runningAmericanmusicalinBroadwayhistory,hasdelightedaudiencesaroundthe

world.Themaincharactersaretwofemalecriminals.Youmustbe18oroldertopurchaseaticket.

KinkyBoots,AdelphiTheatre

Basedonthesuccessful2005BritishfilmbyGeoffDeaneandTimFirth,thismusicalcelebrationisaboutthe

beliefthatyoucanchangetheworldwhenyouchangeyourmind.Fansofmusicalcomedywon'twanttomissthis

fabulousshow,asthesongsinthemusicalwereproducedbyGrammyandTonywinningpopiconCyndiLauper.

Nochildrenyoungerthan6willbeadmitted.Childrenunder3aretreeexceptinreservedseating.

KingLear,DukeofYork'sTheatre

ActinglegendSirIanMcKellenstarredthetitlecharacterinKingLear,oneofShakespeare'sfamoustragedies.

McKellen'sperformanceintheplay,whichseesKingLearbecomemadashedivideshiskingdomamongsthis

children,washighlypraisedbycriticsandaudiences.Youmustbe12oroldertoenterthetheatre.

LesMiserables.Queen'sTheatre

AdaptedfromtheepicnovelbyVictorHugo,themusicaltellsapowerfulandmovingstoryoflove,sacrifice,

passionandrevolutionaryspirit.InOctober2015LesMiserablescelebratedits30thAnniversaryinLondonandis

nowtheworld'slongest-runningmusical.Itisrecommendedforchildrenaged7orover,andchildrenunder5are

prohibited.

21.WhoisthecomposerofthemusicalKinkyBoots?

A.CyndiLauper.B.SirIanMcKellen.C.GrammyandTony.D.GeoffDeaneandTimFirth.

22.Whichshowisthelongest-runningmusicalintheworld?

A.Chicago.B.KinkyBoots.C.KingLear.D.LesMiserables.

23.Whatcanweinferabouttheshowsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theshowsaremusicals.

B.Theaudiencesshouldchecktheagepolicybeforebuyingthetickets

C.Theaudiencesshouldbuytheticketsonlineinadvance.

D.Theshowsareadaptedfromancientstories..

B

IcanproudlysaythatlastyearIbroketherecordfortheoldestpersonintheworldtoridearoller-coaster.I'm

105,butIfeelyounger.EventhedoctoragreesFmingoodcondition.Fmabitdeafandmylegsfeelweak,butthey

aretheonlyissue.

IrodetheTwistosaurusatFlamingoLand,whichspinsyouroundquitefast.Ididn'tchoosetogoonthat.I'd

havepreferredareallyfastonethatwentupsidedown.ButIwastoldIcouldn'tridesomethinglikethat,because

mybloodpressurecoulddropandImighthavesomedanger.

Iwasn'tnervous-1don'tgetfrightenedofanything.Iwassecurelyfastened,soIknewIwouldn'tfallout.The

roller-coasterridewentonforthreeorfourminutes,anditcouldn*tbeabetterexperience.AndIraisedalotof

moneyfortheDerbyshire,Leicestershire&RutlandAirAmbulancefund,whichwasfantastic.

PeopleweresayingI'dgotaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.Later,someonecametopresentmewith

thecertificate.Ihaditonthewallinmylivingroom,withanotheronethatgotayearearlier.

Myrecord-breakingwaysreallybeganacoupleofyearsago,withtheice-bucketchallenge.ItturnedoutthatI

wasprobablytheoldestpersonintheworldtodoit,andthevideowasverypopular.Afterthat,Istaredtothink

aboutwhatelseIcoulddotoraisemoneyfordifferentcharities.

FmnotsureifanyoneadmiresallthefunI'mhaving.TheyjustsayFmdaftandthat'saboutit.ButI'vehad

manygooddaysandmanyexcitingtimes.Fvehadareallygoodlife.Idon'tthinkFvewastedanyofit.

24.Whydidn'ttheauthorchoosetogoonridingtheTwistosaurus?

A.Becausehewastoldnottodoso.B.Becauseheconsideredittoogentle.

C.Becausehethoughtitspuntoofast.D.Becausehewasinabadphysicalcondition.

25.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyreactwhileridingtheroller-coaster?

A.Hereallyenjoyedhimself.B.Hewasveryworriedatfirst.

C.Hecouldn*tthinkmuchaboutit.D.Hegotfrightenedasitstartedmoving.

26.WhatdoyouknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

A.Hewaseagertogetcertificates.B.Hedislikedshowingoffhissuccess.

C.Hewastheoldestpersonintheworld.D.Hesetarecordtheyearbeforelastyear.

27.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Cooperative.B.Optimistic.C.Generous.D.Intelligent.

C

Beinghighlysuccessfulinanyfieldisprettyrare.Ittakesacombinationofnaturaltalent,luck,determination,

andplentyofoutsidesupportforsomeonetomakeitbiginsports,entertainment,orbusiness.Butwhatif

competingisallthatmatterstoyou,whetheryouarelikelytosucceedornot?ThiswasthegoalofMichaelEddie

theEagleEdwards,andthathereachedthatgoalwasanamazingachievement.

BornintheU.K.in1963,MichaelwasanenthusiasticdownhillskierwhosedreamwastocompeteforBritain

inworld-classcompetitions.Hewouldhavelikedtorepresenthiscountryinthe1984WinterOlympics,butthere

werealargenumberofdownhillcompetitors,andEdwardsdidn'tqualify.Seeinghischanceelsewhere,heswitched

toskijumping.Skijumpingdidn'tcostnearlyasmuch,andtherewasalmostnocompetitionforaplaceonthe

Britainteam.

Butnumberofhurdles（障礙）couldhavemeanttheendofEdwards*dream.Heweighedmorethanmost

competitors,whichputhimatadisadvantage.Hehadnofinancialsupportforhistraining.Pooreyesightmeantthat

hehadtowearglassesunderhisgoggles（護(hù)目鏡）-notagoodthingwhentheysteamedupathighaltitudes.Buthe

couldn'tletanyofthisdiscouragehim.Hesawhimselfasatrueloverofthesportwhosimplywantedthechanceto

compete.Winningwasn*tthepoint.Havingtheopportunitytotrywasallhecaredabout.Andnothingcouldstop

himfromtrying.

Intheend,Edwardstook55thplaceinthe1987WorldChampionships.HethenwentontotheCalgary

Olympicsin1988,wherehefinishedlastinbothofhisevents.Manyathleteswouldhavebeenembarrassedbythis

result,butheisproudofhisachievementtothisday.Hisdeterminationtofightagainstalltheoddsmadehima

globalhero,andin2016,theinspiringfilmEddietheEaglewasmadeabouthislife.

28.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.B.Touncoverthesecretofsuccess.

C.Toexpectananswerfromreaders.D.Tointroducethetopic.

29.WhydidMichaelEdwardschooseskijumping?

A.Ittooklessskill.B.Theequipmentwascheaper.

C.Therewaslittlecompetition.D.Itwaseasytowinthechampionship.

30.AftertheCalgaryOlympics,Edwards.

A.felthehadreachedhisgoalB.wasembarrassedbyhisresults

C.switchedtofilmmakingD.wasgladitwasover

31.WhatmadeMichaelEdwardsoutstanding?

A.Hisdeterminationtowin.B.Hisenthusiasmforthesport.

C.HisattitudetowardstheOlympics.D.Hisabilitytoovercomephysicaldisabilities.

D

Evenplantcanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehuman,

plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetawaystraightup.Adecadeago,adoptingtheinfrared（紅

夕卜線）scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameup

withaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastolet

farmersprecisely（精確的）targetpesticide（殺蟲劑）sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,which

alwaysincludesplantsthatdon'thavepestproblems.

Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecame

visibletotheeye.Fixedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatsentoutby

crops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning"fevers1*.Farmers

couldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethattheyotherwisewould.

ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenew

technologyandlong-termsupporterswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce

andrefinements（改進(jìn)）ininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshaveno

doubtthatthetechnologyworks."Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnited

States,"saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinks

remoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancial

supportwhichhefailedtoobtain1Oyearsago.

32.Plantswillgiveoutanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare.

A.facinganinfraredscannerB.sprayedwithpesticides

C.exposedtoextremesunraysD.inpoorphysicalcondition

33.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto.

A.drawacolor-codedmapB.evaluatethedamagetothecrops

C.locatetheproblemareaD.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

34.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnologytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesof.

A.thelackofofficialsupportB.itshighcost

C.thelackoffinancialsupportD.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

35.Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof.

A.fullsupportfromagriculturalexperts

B.growingconcemabouttheoveruseofpesticidesoncrops

C.thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduce

D.theforcefulpromotionbytheDepartmentofAgriculture

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

IfyouneedtoprovewhoyouareinChina,youwillusuallyneedtouseanIDcard.Itshowsyourname,date

ofbirth,address,nationality,photoandIDnumber.36

OnApril17,AlipayintroducesitsfirstelectronicIDcard.ThecardisanelectronicversionofrealIDcardand

isrecognizedbyMinistryofPublicSecurity.37Userscansimplyselect"WebID"inthe叩pandfollowthe

instructions.

TheelectronicIDcardcannowbeusedinHangzhou,SuzhouandFuzhou.Peopleinthesethreecitiescanuse

thecardtocheckintohotels,buytrainticketsanddoothertasks38.

About4millionpeoplewillbeabletousetheservicewithinthenextyear.u39Eveniftheyforgettheir

IDcards,theycanstillgetthingsdone.Sincetheprocessissimplified,italsomakesthingseasierforgovernment

officesandcompanies,TangFeifan,mayorofSuzhou,toldZhangjieonline.

It'ssafetouseAlipay'snewservice,incaseyouareworriedthatsomeonemightstealyouridentity.40

Then,youhavetopassbothafingerprintandfacialrecognitionscanbeforeyoucanusetheelectronicIDcard.

A.Thisgivespeopleanotherchoice.

B.ThesafetyoftheelectronicIDcardisthemainconcern.

C.Theydon'thavetoshowtheirstandardIDcardanymore.

D.ButnotallpeoplehavewelcomedtheelectronicIDcard.

E.Butnow,youcanproveyouridentityusingyoursmartphone.

F.IfsquiteeasytogetanelectronicIDcardbyusingtheAlipayapp.

G.First,youmustunlockyourphone,andenteryourAlipaypassword.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyfamilylivedaboutamilefromtheBertramWoodsLibrary.Throughoutmychildhood,mymother

drovemethereseveraltimesaweek.

Ourvisitswerenever41enoughforme.Ilovedwanderingaroundthe42scanningthe

spines（書脊）ofthebooksuntilsomethinghappenedto43myeye.

Imighthavespenttherestofmylife44librariesthewayIviewed,say,theamusementparkIwent

toasakid.Butthenthe45feelingcamebackintomylife46OnedayafterwemovedtoLos

Angelesin2011,mysonwantedtointerviewa47forhisschoolassignment.Sowewenttothe48

library.

Aswedroveovertomeetthelibrarian,I49amemoryofthissimilarjourneyinmypast-another

parentandchildontheirwaytothelibrary.The50didn'tlookanythingliketheBertramWoods,but

whenwe51inside,ashockofrecognition52me.Decadeshadpassed,butIreallyfeltasifI

hadreturnedtothattimeandplace,walkingintothelibrarywithmymother.53hadchanged.There

wasthesamesoftsoundofpencilonpaper,andthemurmuringofpeople54atthetablesinthecenter

oftheroom.Thewoodencheckoutcounters,thelibrarians'desks,thebulletinboard,wereallthesame.

Itwasn'tthattime55inthelibrary.Itwasasifithadbeencapturedhere,orcollected.Alibrary,

forme,isagatheringpoolofstoriesandofthepeoplewhocometofindthem.

41.A.longB.easyC.boringD.interesting

42.A.roomsB.streetsC.shelvesD.tables

43.A.fillB.catchC.openD.block

44.A.wanderingaroundB.thinkingaboutC.talkingaboutD.lookingfor

45.A.familiarB.excitingC.funnyD.warm

46.A.unexpectedlyB.uncomfortablyC.exactlyD.finally

47.A.professorB.teacherC.booksellerD.librarian

48.A.newestB.closestC.prettiestD.quietest

49.A.lostB?sharedC.enjoyedD.experienced

50.A.schoolB.buildingC.desksD.books

51.A.lookedB.droveC.steppedD.read

52.A.struckB.disappointedC.defeatedD.woke

53.A.EverybodyB.EverythingC.NobodyD.Nothing

54.A.workingB.sittingC.playingD.eating

55.A.travelledB.flewC.stoppedD.changed

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

SeeingtheGreatWall

TheGreatWall56(snake)morethan6,000kilometers.Firstbuilttokeepoutinvaders,itisnowa

populartourist57(attract).

Badaiingisthemostfamousofthefivesections58lienearBeijingandcanbeaccessed59

(easy).AbouttwohoursawaybybusliesJinshanling.Thiswell-preservedsectionofthewallhasnotbeenrepaired

since1570!Ifyou'relookingfora60(peace)walkandamazingviews,thisisthespot61(visit).

AboutsixkilometersfromJiayuguancityinGansuprovince,youcanvisitJiayuguan.Itwasthestartingplacefor

thesectionoftheGreatWall62(build)duringtheMingDynasty.Thispassisthebestpreserved63

theGreatWallmilitaryforts(軍事要塞).TheeasternendoftheGreatWallisShanhaiguaninHebeiprovince.The

easttoweroftheShanhaiPassiscalledtheFirstPassUnderHeaven.Standnearthetowertoseetheroaringseaon

onesideandtheGreatWallonthe64.

WhereveryouchoosetovisittheGreatWall,youwillbe65（amaze）.Itislikenootherstructureon

Earth.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Henry寫郵件請(qǐng)你推薦一個(gè)可以游覽中國(guó)風(fēng)景名勝的虛擬旅游（virtualtravel）

網(wǎng)站。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.介紹所推薦網(wǎng)站（包括網(wǎng)址、網(wǎng)站特點(diǎn)、如何使用等）；

2.推薦旅游景點(diǎn)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearHenry,

Howiseverythinggoing?