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2015年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(新課標I)
英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第n卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷1頁至io頁,第n卷11頁
至131.
2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名,準考證號填寫在本試卷相應的位置。
3.全部答案在答題卡上完成,搭載本試卷上無效。
4.第I卷聽力部分滿分30分,不計入總分,考試成績錄取時提供給高校作參考。
5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,現(xiàn)將答案標在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答
題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)(略)
聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標
在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對
話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該
項涂黑。
A
MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseum
Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.
Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon'tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.
November7th
TheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleading
earlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofnanal
planningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontribution
totheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilenginerrs,,.
December5th
IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,there
wasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistory
ofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuiIdingicewells,andhowLondon'sicetrade
grew.
February6th
AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheSmoudwaterCanalismovingtowards
reopenling.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareporton
thepresentstateofplay.
March6tli
EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Miranda
hasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.
Onlinebookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
Moreinto:www.canalmuseum,org.uk/whatson
LondonCanalMuseum
12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT
21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?
A.February6。
B.March6th.
C.November7,n.
D.December5th.
22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?
A.TheCanalPioneers.
B.IcefortheMetropolis
C.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands
D.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals
23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.
A.MirandaVickers
B.MalcolmTucker
C.ChrisLewis
D.LizPayne
B
Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00am
to1p.m,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectred
strawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofal1,the
tomatoes:amazing,large,soft,androundredtomatoes.
Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I'verefusedtobuy
wintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,once1getthem
homethey'reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,onone
particulartableattheBrown'sGroveFarm'sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthe
sizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,Irealizedthatthebestpart
ofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn,
tbeexperiencingagainformonths.
DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthat
Brown*sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantatthe
SarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.
Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewVdbeorderingeverytomatoonit.
24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.
25.Whatmadetheauthor?sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?
A.Havingaswim.
B.Breathinginfreshair.
C.Walkinginthemorningsun.
D.VisitingalocalfarmerJsmarket.
26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?
A.Theyaresoft.
B.Theylooknice.
C.Theytastegreat.
D.Theyarejuicy.
27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?
A.Gotoafarm.
B.Checkintoahotel.
C.Eatinarestaurant.
D.Buyfreshvegatables.
C
SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidou
CentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerful
personalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawings
andmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,
mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL'EnigmesansFinfrom1938,works
onpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevision
programmesreflectingtheartistsshowmanqualities.
TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(無限)."Fromthe
infinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:
amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhis
museum-theatreinFigueras,“explainsthePompidouCentre.
Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseo
NacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionslike
theSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.
28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Optimistic.B.ProductiveC.Generous.D.Traditional.
29.WhatisDali,sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
A.Oneofhismasterworks.
B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.
D.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.
30.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?
A.Bypopularity.
B.Byimportance.
C.Bysizeandshape.
31.Whatdoesthewordacontributionswinthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.
D
32.What,arepeopleencouragedtodoatthecafeLaChope?
A.Learnanewsubject
B.Keepintouchwithfriends.
C.Showofftheirknowledge.
D.Expresstheirtruefeelings.
33.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?
A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.
B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.
C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds.
D.Theystarttoservefastfood.
34.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?
A.Createmorejobs.
B.Supplybetterdrinks.
C.Savethecafebusiness.
D.Servetheneighborhood.
35.WhyarepsychologycafesbecomingpopularinParis?
A.Theybringpeopletruefriendship.
B.Theygivepeoplespiritualsupport.
C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.
D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgain
Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences,36.Thatisarisk.But
youcan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere?salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfrom
anactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.
?38havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucansee
whatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.
?39Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere*sa
differencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepoint
inallofourlives,we'11haveourtrusttestedorviolated.
?Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflooking
atthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbe
thankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40instead,it'sahealthywaytoworkthrough
theexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.
A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.
B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.
C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.
D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.
E.They,vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.
F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.
G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn,tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespotted
amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,"41myjob.FamilytoFeed.”
Atthisstore,a42likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmake
a43onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand44inthecoldwind.
Whenwehandedhimthebagof52,helitupandthankeduswith§3eyes.When
Ihandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor54hisfamilymightneed,heburst
intotears.
Thishasbeenawonderful55forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlooking
forotherswecan56!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso57ifIhadsimplysaid,
“No,wereallydon,thave58togivemore."Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrother
in59italsogavemykidsthe60tasteofhelpingothers.It'11goalongway
withthem.
41.A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished
42.AconditionB.placeC.sightD.show
43.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call
44.A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.angrily
45.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick
46.A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.discover
47.A.dollarB.jobC.hotmealD.giftcard
48.A.easyB.lowC.softD.loose
49.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging
50.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just
51.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected
52.A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes
53.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp
54.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
55.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure
56.A.relyonB.respectC.learnfromD.help
57.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly
59.A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory
60.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple
第n卷
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)滿分55)
第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料,用不多于1個單詞的正確形式填空
Yangshuo,China
ItwasraininglightlywhenI_61—(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn,tcare.
Afewhours_62—,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with_63_(it)chokingsmog.Here,the
airwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.
I'dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintops
anddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64_arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65_(painting).
Instead,I'dheadstraightforYangshuo.Fortho
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