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《高中英語課件：閱讀理解模擬題精講》Areyoustrugglingwithreadingcomprehension?Doyoufinditdifficulttounderstandpassagesandanswerquestionsbasedonthem?Thispresentationwillguideyouthroughthetypesofreadingcomprehension,strategies,andexercisestoimproveyourskills.TypesofReadingComprehensionNon-FictionLearnhowtoidentifymainideasandsupportingdetailsinnon-fictionpassages,suchasnewspaperarticlesandessays.FictionUnderstandhowtomakeinferencesandanalyzecharactersinfictionpassages,suchasnovelsandshortstories.PoetryDiscoverhowtoidentifyliterarydevicesandanalyzetoneandmoodinpoetry.ReadingStrategies1SkimmingandScanningLearnhowtoquicklyidentifyimportantinformationandkeywordsinapassage2AnnotationDiscoverhowtohighlightandtakenotesonimportantinformationwhilereading3PredictionUnderstandhowtousethetitleandauthor'sbackgroundknowledgetomakepredictionsaboutthepassage4ContextCluesLearnhowtousethewordssurroundinganunknownwordtofigureoutitsmeaning.UnderstandingMainIdeaIdentifytheTopicLearnhowtoidentifythesubjectofthepassageIdentifytheControllingIdeaUnderstandhowtoidentifytheauthor'smainpointandsupportingdetailsSummarizethePassageLearnhowtorestatethemainideainyourownwordsIdentifyingSupportingDetails1UnderlineImportantDetailsMarkupimportantfactsanddetailsinthepassage2CreateaListWritedownthesupportingdetailsinalistforeasierorganization3UseSupportingDetailsforInferencesUnderstandhowtousethesupportingdetailstomakeinferencesaboutthetext.MakingInferencesCluesandEvidenceDiscoverhowtofindcluesandevidencewithinthetexttomakereasonableinferences.BridgetheGapLearnhowtoconnectthecluesandevidencetomakelogicalconclusionsaboutthetextActivatePriorKnowledgeUnderstandhowtouseyourownknowledgeandbackgroundtomakeconnectionswiththetextIdentifyingtheAuthor'sPurpose1IdentifytheTypeofWritingDeterminethetypeofwriting,suchaspersuasive,informative,orentertaining2LookforCluesintheTextFindkeywordsandphrasesthatrevealtheauthor'spurpose3AnalyzetheToneUnderstandhowtheauthor'schoiceofwordsandtonerevealstheirpurposeRecognizingContextCluesDefinitionCluesUnderstandhowtousedefinitionclueslikerestatementsandsynonymsExampleCluesLearnhowtouseexamplestodeterminethemeaningofunknownwordsOtherCluesDiscoverhowtousecontextclueslikeantonyms,cause-and-effect,andinferencePracticeExercisesforReadingComprehensionNoteTakingPracticetakingnoteswhilereadingandsummarizingthemainideainyourownwordsMultipleChoiceQuestionsPracticeansweringmultiplechoicequestionsbasedonapassageEssayWritingPracticeanalyzingandwritingaboutapassageinessayformatTipsforImprovingReadingComprehension1ReadActivelyEngagewiththetextbyaskingquestionsandmakingconnections2TakeBreaksDon'ttrytotacklealongreadingallatonce.Takebreakstorestyourbrainandprocessinformation.3PracticeEveryDayDedicatetimeeachdaytopracticingyourreadingcomprehensionskillstoimprove.CommonMistakestoAvoid1GuessingAvoidguessingtheanswersandinsteadusecontextcluesandsupportingdetailstomakeinformeddecisions2OmittingInstructionsDon'tforgettoreadinstructionsbeforestartinganyexerciseortest.3NotRe-readingRe-readthepassageorquestionifyoudon'tunderstanditthefirsttimeImportanceofPracticeReadingcomprehensionisaskillthatrequirespracticetoimprove.Themoreyoupracticewithdifferenttypesoftextsandexercises,thebetteryouwillbecomeatunderstandingandansweringquestionsaboutthem.ResourcesforAdditionalPracticeWebsitesBooks"CriticalReadingWorkbookfortheSAT"byLawrenceS.Rubin"ReadingComprehensionSuccessin20MinutesaDay"byLearningExpressLLCMobileAppsQuizletLumosityTheRoleofCriticalThinkinginReadingComprehensionReadingcomprehensionrequiresnotonlyunderstandingthetext,butalsothinkingcriticallyaboutit.Criticalthinkingskillssuchasanalyzing,evaluating,andsynthesizinginformationarecrucialincomprehendingandinterpretingtext.FinalThoughtsandCo

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