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2022年吉林省四平市吉林師范大學(xué)實驗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry.I________atextmessagejustnow.A.hadanswered
B.haveanswered
C.wouldanswer
D.wasanswering參考答案:D考查過去進行時。句意為:——你聽明白我說的話了么?——不好意思,我剛才正在回一條短信。根據(jù)時間狀語justnow及句意可知,回短信這個動作剛好發(fā)生在第一個人說話的時間點上,表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作應(yīng)該用過去進行時,故D項正確。2.Theproportionoftheworld’spopulationwith____toelectricitywillriseoverthenext20years.A.interest
B.pleasure
C.access
D.difficulty參考答案:C此題考查名詞辨析。withaccessto…為介詞短語做后置定語,譯為“可獲得…的”。3.Itisinthisnewhall
wasjustsetuplastmonth
weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.
A.where;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.which;what
參考答案:B4.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthevase________.Don’tcry!A.onpurpose B.byaccidentC.onbusiness D.bymistake參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:好了好了,我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。別哭了!A.故意地;B.偶然;C.出差;D.錯誤地。根據(jù)Don’tcry!可知,打破花瓶不是故意的。故選A。5.—Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?—
Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.B.I’mnotsurprised.C.Ofcourse.D.Notlikely!參考答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境:“她會介意與她之前的隊友們對壘嗎?”“她喜歡與任何強勁的選手比賽?!狈治鏊膫€選項:Ithinkso.我想是這樣的。I’mnotsurprised.一點也不奇怪。Ofcourse.當(dāng)然。Notlikely!(大概)不會。此處表示不介意,所以選擇D。6. —Whyareyoucrying?Todayisyourbirthday!—____________.Iamsoexcitedwithsomanyfriendssurroundingme.A.Justcan’thelpit B.Don’tmentionit C.Noneofyourbusiness D.That’sallright參考答案:A7.
Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal
B.formal
C.ordinary
D.common參考答案:A8.Iwillnotwaitforhimforasecond–hemayhavesomethingelsetodo,sohecouldnot_____here.A.comeup
B.
comeout
C.turnout
D.turnup參考答案:D9.Infactfuelsweburnandplantfoodweeat______theirchemicalenergyintheformofheat.A.givein B.giveoff C.giveaway
D.giveup參考答案:B略10.—Honey,I'dliketogotoSouth-AfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—
Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A.Goahead.
B.That'sgreat!
C.Forgetit!
D.Why?參考答案:C.考查交際用語,“別想了,你得幫我裝修房子?!?1.---I’dliketoseeCurseoftheGoldenFlowerverymuch,butIhavenomoneyonmenow.---That’sOk.Thisismy
.
A.treat
B.turn
C.service D.offer參考答案:A12.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.
A. untilB.afterC.sinceD.when參考答案:A13.Wepreferstayingatwarmplaces,whichiswhyourmovingthere
.A.makessenseof
B.meaningless
C.makessense
D.meaningful參考答案:C14.Jack,togetherwithhissisters,_____greatinterestinwritingthesedays.
A.show
B.willshow
C.areshowing
D.isshowing參考答案:D略15.Whentelevisionwasfirstintroduced,theextent_______itwouldaffectsocietycouldnothavebeenforeseen.A.ofwhich B.ofwhat
C.towhich D.inwhich參考答案:C16.Theysaidtheymetthewomanto____________Italkedattheschoolgateyesterday.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:C二、完型填空17.MyparentspassedawaytenyearsagoandImissthemterribly.ButIknowtheyarewithmeeverydayinwhattheytaughtmeandinthe
26
theygaveme.Everymorningmyfather’smessagetomewas:Rememberthat
27
youwalkoutofthisdoor,youcarryresponsibility,thegoodnameofthisfamily,thehopesanddreamsofyourmomanddad.Mymotheroftenurgedmeto
28
thehighstandardsshesetforme.WhenIwasinhighschool,Iplayedinarockbandwithfriendsinmyclass.Weweredevotedandpracticedconstantly.Wemovedpasttheguys-in-a-garagestageand
29
tobeprettygood,doinggetting-paidgigs(演奏會)mostweekends,whichmademe
30
.Atthattime,thoughpartofmewas
31
upinthatband,anotherpartofmewastheoldestsonintheClarkfamily,
32
ofmyoriginandadedicatedstudentbusyapplyingtocolleges.Withouteventellingmyparents,IappliedtoHarvard.Ididn’tthinkIhadmuchchanceofgettingin,
33
Iwantedtotry.SoIwasridingaroundbeingMrCoolRockMusicianhalfofthetime,andtheotherhalfIwasfocusedonfamilyand
34
goals.Iwasrunningonparallel
35
.WhenthegroupwonacitywideBattleoftheBands,thingsheatedup.Mybandmateshadstarsintheireyes-wemightbeabletomakeitbig.However,Ibegantofeel
36
.IrealizedIwasonquitedifferenttracks:I
37
wasbecomingtwopeople,
38
identitiesbackandforthdependingonwhoIwaswith.Ihadtomakeanoption.AsIconsideredmy
39
,myparents’wordswererightthere,helpingmetoseethatmydreamsweren’taboutsigningarecorddeal,lettingmyhairgrow,andlivinginatourbus.SoI
40
out.Mybandmasterswere
41
.TheythoughtIwascrazytowithdraw
42
thepeakofrealsuccess.Buthoweversuccessfulthatbandgot,Iknewitwasn’tinlinewithmy
43
,withmyfeelingofwhatIwas
44
todo,withwhoIwas-itsimplywasn’tme.Inthatinstantandinmanyothersthroughoutmylife,myparent’sadvicehashelpedmerecenterand
45
.IcouldrememberwhoIwas-thehopesanddreamsIcarried.26.A.property B.advice C.guide D.aid27.A.when B.before C.while D.since28.A.comeupwith B.standupto C.liveupto D.keeppacewith29.A.got B.failed C.hoped D.attempted30.A.lost B.disappointed C.confused D.thrilled31.A.wrapped B.centered C.spent D.offered32.A.scared B.proud C.guilty D.ashamed33.A.if B.unless C.until D.yet34.A.economic B.political C.academic D.literary35.A.tracks B.ways C.processes D.directions36.A.confident B.optimistic C.cheerful D.uncomfortable37.A.exactly B.actually C.eventually D.fortunately38.A.switching B.acting C.discovering D.seeking39.A.conditions B.choices C.competence D.health40.A.gave B.looked C.called D.dropped41.A.disturbed B.cool C.shocked D.tolerant42.A.in B.to C.by D.at43.A.goals B.interests C.personality D.consideration44.A.meant B.demanded C.forced D.aimed45.A.recall B.refocus C.rebuild D.reunite參考答案:
BACADABDCADBABDCDAAB三、閱讀理解18.Duringthelastfifteenyearsofmymother'slifeshesufferedwithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年癡呆).Untilthenshehadbeenabright,cheerfulwomandeeplyinterestedandinvolvedintheworldaroundher.IwouldgohometovisitherinVirginiaandshewouldlookatmeinapuzzledwayandask,“Whoareyou?”
Iwouldanswer,“I'myourson.”
“Wheredoyoulive?”
Shewouldask.“InCalifornia”,Iwouldtellher.“Isn'tthatinteresting,”
shewouldsay,“IhaveasoninCalifornia.”
Sheseemedsimplyforgetfulandconfusedatthebeginningofthedisease,butlateronshewouldgothroughperiodsofintenseanxiety.Shewouldpacethroughthehouseshehadlivedinmostofherlifecryinguneasilythatshewantedtogohome.Orshewouldleavehomeandwanderawayifshewereunattendedforashorttime.
HopingtopleaseherandputhermindateaseIwouldtakeherforadrive,visitingsiteswhereshehadlivedasachild.IntheyardofthehillsidehouseinShipmanIsatinthecarandadmiredtheviewoftheoldoaksandlonggreenlawn.Ipicturedmymothertherewasalittlegirlplayingwiththepetlambshehadbeensofondof.Ilookedtoherforsomeresponse.Sheshookherheadandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”
OvertheyearsIhavedecidedthatwhatmymotherwascallinghomewasnotaplace,butatime.Isuspectitwasatimewhenshewasmuchyounger,whenherchildrenwerestillunderfoot,whenherhusbandwasstillvigorousandattentive.Watchingmymother'ssufferingsetmewonderingwhereIwouldhaveinmindifsomedayIcouldn’tfindhomeandwantedtogothere.Inthisfamilywetendtobelong-livedandwegrowfuzzy(糊涂的)mindedastheyearsgoby.AteightyIhavealreadynoticedsomealarmingsymptoms.Mydoctorsaystheforgetfulnessisonlynaturalandthatitcomeswithage.StillthefearofAlzheimer'sishauntingthere.SomedayifandwhenIbecomeevenmorecloudymindedthanIamnow,unabletodriveandunabletotellyouwhere"home"is,mydearson,IexpectIwillaskyoutotakemehome,IknowyouwilldoyourbesttofindtheplaceIneedtobe.Ileavethesenotesforyourguidance.
56.What'sthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Theauthor’smothersufferedwithseriousAlzheimer'sdisease.
B.Theauthor’smotherforgotwho’shisson.
C.Theauthordidn’tknowhowtocurehismother.
D.Theauthor’smothercouldn’tfindherhome.57.Whatisnotthesymptomoftheauthor’smother?
A.cheerful
B.confused
C.forgetful
D.uneasy58.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“picture”?
A.photograph
B.appear
C.describe
D.paint59.Whatcanyouinferfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Theauthorcaremuchabouthismother.
B.Theauthor’smotherwasfondofpetlambs.
C.Theauthorsawalittlegirlplayingwithapetlamb.
D.Theauthor’smotherdidn’tlikeherusualhome.60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TakeMotherHome.
B.EveryonewillsufferwithAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.Astoryaboutasonandamother.
D.WhereIsHome?參考答案:56-60AACAA19.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutewithoutaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,weeping.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.8.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor’ssh
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