2023-2024學年阿拉善市重點中學九年級英語第一學期期末質量檢測模擬試題含解析

2023?2024學年阿拉善市重點中學九年級英語第一學期期末質量檢測模擬試題考生請注意：.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.單項選擇1、ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.A.is B.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.was2、-TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.-theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.Howinteresting B.HowamazingC.WhatinterestingD.Whatamazing3、Iambusythisweekend,IwillgotoShanghaiDisneylandwithyou.A.UnlessB.WhetherC.IfD.Since4、Thelyrics（歌詞）"Ifyoucareenoughforliving,makeitbetterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a5、一Pmso.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?—OK.Hereissomeorange.A?thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.silly—We-chatisaninventioncanhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely. 一Ithinkit'sveryusefulinourlife.A?whichB.whomC.whereD.whoseLilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Either;or—Isitcoldwinterhere? —No,itisn't.Thetemperaturenormallystayszero.in;aboveB.on;aboveC.in;belowD.on;below9、一WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement10、一Didyouthefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?一Ofcoursewedid.We alltheotherteams.itisnevertoolatetomendopportunitiesareforthosewhoarewillingtodosomethingwithkindnessandgenerosityV.書面表達19、中共十八屆五中全會提出一對夫婦可生育兩個孩子政策后，全社會展開了熱烈的討論，某校也就“是否想要個弟弟或妹妹”對部分學生進行了一次問卷調查，請你根據(jù)此結果寫一份調查報告，并適當闡述你的觀點，問卷調查結果如圖所示：Doyouwantalittlebrotherorsister?Doyouwantalittlebrotherorsister?For(40%)For(40%)against(60%)against(60%)l.notfeellonelyanymore.Helpeachother,sharethehappinessandsadness.notfeellonelyanymore.Helpeachother,sharethehappinessandsadnessLworryaboutparents9love.Bother(打擾)his/herstudyingLworryaboutparents9love.Bother(打擾)his/herstudying3 注意：1?全文字數(shù)90詞左右；.條理清楚，書寫工整，句式規(guī)范，標點符號和大小寫使用正確;.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、地名。參考答案I.單項選擇1、C2、B4、A5、A6、A7、D8、A9、D10、DII.完形填空11、1.DBDCAACBADm.語法填空12、1.orgreatestforwishesfirstaneatenmeaningscertainlydiedIV.閱讀理解13、1.C2.D14、LACCDA15、1.ABDCBABD17、1.CADCB18、1.C.A.BBCV.書面表達19、Recently,asurveyhasbeenmadeinourschoolonwhetheryouwantalittlebrotherorsister.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Aboutfortypercentstudentsthinkit'sgoodtohaveabrotherorsister.Theycanhelpeachotherandsharethehappinessandsadnesstogether.Andtheywon'tfeellonelyanymore.What'smore,theythinkthey'llgetmorefreedom.Butothersdisagree.Theythinktheywon'tgetusedtothechange.Theyalsoworrythattheirparentswon'tlovethemasmuchasbefore.Besides,they9reafraidthatthenewbabywillbesonoisythatitmaybothertheirstudy.Inmyopinion,it'shardtosaywhetherit'sgoodorbadtohaveabrotherorsister.Butweshouldrespectourparents'choices.Afterall,they'rethepersonswhowillmakethefinaldecision.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.win;wonD.win;beatII.完形填空11、完形填空Itisautumn.Astrongwindisblowing.It1flowerseeds（種子）highintheair.Oneoftheseedsistiny.Willitbeabletokeepup2theothers?Finallythewindstopsandseedsfallquietlydownontheground.Nowitis3Afteralongtriptheseedsfeelvery4Theylookjustasiftheyaregoingtosleepintheearth.Snowfallsandcoversthemlikeasoftwhiteblanket.Springcomes.Itgetswarm.Thesunshines.Rainfalls.Theseedsgrow5fullandroundthattheystarttobreakopenalittle.Nowtheyarenot6Theyareplants.Firsttheyputroots（根）intotheearth.Thentheirlittlestems（莖）andleavesbegintodanceinthesunandair.Insummer,thetinyplantisallalone.Itgrowsonanddoesn'tstop.Thesunshinesonit7therainwatersit.Ithasmanyleaves.Itgrowstallerandtaller.Itis8thepeople.Itistallerthanthetrees.Andnowsomeflowersgrowonit.Autumncomesback.Thewindblowspasttheflowers9 petals（花瓣）dropoverthelandanddowntotheground.Thewindblowsharder.Theflowershavelostalloftheirpetals.Oncemorethewindshakestheflowers,andthistimetheflowers9seedpods（莢）open.Manynewseedscomeout.Quicklyinthewindtheyare10tonewplantsagain.A.fallsB.fliesC.risesD.blows2.A.onB.withC.offD.into2.A.onB.withC.offD.into3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterA.boredB?relaxedC.tiredD.happyA.soB.soaC.suchD.suchaA.seedsB,stemsC.leavesD.petalsA.butorC.andD.thoughA.shorterthanB.tallerthanC.asshortasD.astallasA.TheirB.ItsC.HerD.MyA.tothewayA.boredB?relaxedC.tiredD.happyA.soB.soaC.suchD.suchaA.seedsB,stemsC.leavesD.petalsA.butorC.andD.thoughA.shorterthanB.tallerthanC.asshortasD.astallasA.TheirB.ItsC.HerD.MyA.tothewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.onthewayHL語法填空ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1,earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2,（great）festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4<（wish）arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5,（one）dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7,(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9,(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.ManytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholO,(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!IV.閱讀理解A13>Ourguidewillcontactyouonedayinadvancetotellyouthemeetingtime.Generally,theguidewillpickyouupatyourself-bookedhotelataround08:30.Thepopulationofthisgrouptouris8people.Aftermeetingallthegroupmembers,youwillfirstlyarriveatthe1,700-year-oldLingyinTemple.NextwewillheadfortheDragonWellTeaPlantationinMeijiawuVillage.Afterlunch,wewillcontinuethis1-dayHangzhoutourtotheWestLake.Aboatcruisewilltakeyoutoenjoythescenery.Afterthat,youwillbeguidedtotheFlowerHarborGardentoviewshoalsofredcarps(花港觀魚).This1-dayHangzhousmallgrouptourwillendupwiththeSixHarmoniousPagoda(六和塔)，fromwhichyoucanhaveafullviewoftheQiantangRiver.Whenthevisitisover,ourguidewillsendyoubacktoyourhotel.Meals:LunchTourPrice(US$PerPerson) Departure:Mon,Wed,Fri.Adult(>llyearsold)$59Child(3-llyearsold)$49PriceIncludesPriceExcludesPick-up&drop-offfromthehotelChineselunchEntrancefeesasindicatedaboveProfessionalEnglishspeakingguideExperienceddriver&airconditionedbusFreemineralwaterisprovidedHotelsGratuities1.VisitorswillgotothefollowingplacesexceptA.MeijiawuTeaPlantation B.WestLakeC.LeifengPagodaD.SixHarmoniesPagodaC.LeifengPagodaD.SixHarmoniesPagodaWhichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?Hotelsandmealsarebothfree.VisitorsaregoingtotheDragonWellTeaPlantationafterlunch.VisitorshavetogotoLingyinTemplebythemselves.VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheQiantangRiverfromtheSixHarmoniousPagoda.IftheSmithsandtheirchildren(Lisa:9;Luke:2)wanttojointhetourgroup,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.$37 B.$23 C.$236 D.$196B14、ABest-sellersinXinhuaBookstoreThisnoticewillofferyousomeinformationaboutthebest-sellersinourbookstore.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyoutochoose.TheThingAboutThugs(暴徒)PublishedonJuly23rd.WrittenbyTabishKhair.Price:$25.WhenaseriesofbeheadingsterrorizeVictorianLondon,itfallsonaconfessedformermemberofabloodthirstyIndian“Thuggee”cultandhisfriendstofindtherealkillerTheSparkofLifePublishedonSept.17th.WrittenbyFrancesAshcroft.Price:$29.Thisbookexplainsthemeaningoflife.Jerryisayoungengineerwhofallsinlovewithanurse.Beforehecanhitonher,heishitbyalightning.Heisthoughtdead,butrecovers.FamiliarPublishedonSept.24th.WrittenbyJ.RobertLennon.Price:$15.Itisaseriesbooksoffivenovels,sixcollectionsofessays,sevenvolumesofpoetry（詩歌），andseveralchildren^books.Thebookshavebeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.DearLifePublishedonNov.6th.WrittenbyAliceMunro.Price:$26.Thisbookcollectsshortstories.Awealthyyoungwomanhadanaffairwiththemarriedlawyer.Shewashiredbyherfatherandcameupwithasurprisingwaytodealwiththeblackmailerwhofindsthemout.TheThingAboutThugswaspublished.A.onJuly23rd B.onSeptember17thC?onSeptember24th D.onNovember6thLinHuawantstobuyFamiliarandDearLifeforhermotheronMother'sDay.SheshouldpayA.$44. B.$50 C.$41 D.$43Accordingtotheabovenotice,thecheapestbookis?A.TheThingAboutThugs B.TheSparkofLifeC.Familiar D.DearLifeIfLucyonlyhas40dollars,whosebookcanshebuy?TabishKhair'sandFrancesAshcroffs.FrancesAshcroffsandAliceMunro'sC.J.RobertLennon'sandAliceMunro'sD?TabishKhair'sandJ.RobertLennon's.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?IfyouwanttoreadpoetryyoucanbuyTheThingAboutThugs.IfyouwanttoreadlovestoriesyoucanbuyTheSparkofLife.Familiarhasbeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.IfyouwanttoreadshortstoriesyoucanbuyDearLife.CWhenwethinkofmoney,wethinkofcoinsandpaperbills.Thatiswhatmoneyistoday.Butinthepastpeopleusedmanythingsinplaceofmoney.Somecountriesusedcows.Othercountriesusedsalt,tobacco,teaorstones.Todaytherearestillssomeplacesintheworldthatdonotusepapermoney.OneplaceistheislandofYapinthePacificOcean.OntheislandofYap,peopleusetheheaviestmoneyintheworld—Yapstones.Theseareround,whitestoneswithaholeinthemiddle.TheYapstonesdonotoriginatefromtheisland.TheYapmenhavetogototheislandsfourhundredmilesawaytofetchthem.Bigstonescanbetwelvefeethigh—asbigastwotallmen.Smallstonesareasbigasadinnerplate.RichpeopledonotcarrytheYapstones.Servantsfollowtherich.Eachservantcarriesastoneonapoleoverhisshoulder.Todaythepeopleontheislandusepapermoneyforeverydayshopping.ButforotherthingstheystillpreferYapstones.OntheislandofYap,peopleuseasmoney.A.stonesB.cowsC.dinnerplatesD.saltWhatdoestheword“originate"mean?A.Grow.B.Come.C.DevelopD.BeginNowpapermoneyisusedontheislandofYap.A.onlybyrichpeopleB.inplaceofYapstonesC.forshoppingofeverythingD.foreverydayshoppingThepassageismainlyabout?A.moneyusedaroundtheworldB.thehistoryofYapIslandC.moneyusedonYapIslandD.differentkindsofmoneyD16、Londonusedtobe"foggy"forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal（煤）thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London'ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Withinafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced40or50yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople'shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel（燃料）,likegas,isquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewerUpea-soupers,9inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.HowdidtheairinLondonbecomemuchcleaner?Therewasnotsomuchfoginthewinterlater.Alawwasmadetokeeppeoplefromburningcoalintheirhouses.Manyfactoriesinthecitywereclosed.Peoplepaidmoreattentiontocleaningtheircity.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordUpea-soupers^referto?A.SmogB.SmokeC.GasD.CoalTheproblemofairpollutionismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolvebecauseofreasons.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourWhatdoyouthinkthegovernmentwilldowiththeairpollution?Thegovernmentwillaskpeopletoburncoal.Thegovernmentwillaskpeoplealwaysusegasinsteadofcoal.ThegovernmentwillcloseallthefactoriesinChina.D?Thegovernmentwillpaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.E17、Assoonasthewomangotintothehouse,hereight-year-olddaughtertoldherthatheryoungerbrotherdrewsomanypicturesonthecleanwallofhisbedroomandleftthewhitewallinamess.Whenthewomanheardthis,shewasangry."Where'syourbrothernow?”“He'shidinghimselfinthecupboardinhisbedroom.”Thelittlegirlanswered.Thewomangotevenangrier.Shecomplainedabouthersonwhenshewenttowardsherson'sbedroom.Thesix-year-oldboywasstayingwithfearinthecupboardwhenheheardwhathismothersaid.Heknewshegotreallyangrythistime.Thewomanpushedthedooropenwithaloudnoise.Butwhenshesawthewordsandpicturesonthewall,herangersoondisappeared.loveyou,mum!”coveredthewholewall,withsomanyheartsaroundthem,andsomanystarsinthesky.Themother'seyeswerefullofhappytears.Sheopenedthedoorofthecupboard,andhugged（擁抱）hersontightly.Theboysaid“Iloveyou,Mum!”tohermotherinalowvoicewhenhewasinhismother'sarms.It'sthemostexpensivepresentfromherson——“Loveonthewall”.Eightyearslater,theboysuddenlydiedofheartdisease.Themotherhadkeptthewalltidywithgreatcarefornearlyfiftyyearsuntilshewasdead.Inthemother'sheart,itseemedthathersonwasalive,andalwayslookingatherintheskywithmanyshiningstarsaroundhim.Whywasthewomanangryatfirstaftersheheardwhatherdaughtersaid?Herchildrenfoughtwitheachotherathome.Herdaughterdidn'tlookafterhersonwell.Hersondrewpicturesonthewhitecleanwall.Herhusbandleftherchildrenathomealone.Therearepeopleappearinginthestory.A.three.B.five.C.six.D.eight.Howoldmightthegirlbenow?A.Sixteenyearsold.B.Thirtyyearsold.C.Fifty-eightyearsold.D.Sixty-sixyearsold.Theboydiedattheageof.A.sixB.eightC.fourteenD.SixteenWhatkindofstorydoyouthinkitis?A.Ahappystory. B.Alovestory.C.Afunnystory. D.Ahumorousstory.FInancienttimes,akinghadaboulder（巨石）placedonaroadway.Hethenhidhimselfandwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldmovetheboulderoutoftheway.Someoftheking'swealthiestbusinessmenandcourtiers（朝臣）camebyandsimplywalkedaroundit.Manypeopleevenloudlyblamedthekingfornotkeepingtheroadsclear,butnoneofthemdidanythingaboutgettingthestoneoutoftheway.They