2023學(xué)年完整公開課版微課內(nèi)容

初三英語專題復(fù)習(xí)形容詞副詞新城初中郭建霞用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.什么叫形容詞?在句中作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等成分．用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞其它副詞、全句或名詞詞組及句子的詞.e.g.politely,luckily,slowly,badly,well,heavily,ect.什么叫副詞?在句子中做表語、定語、狀語和賓補(bǔ)。Checkyouranswerstall_______________few_______________nice______________late___________hot_______________thin______________healthy____________busy___________popular____________________expensive_______________________badly______________little_______________far__________________friendly_______________________________tallertallestfewerfewestnicernicestlaterlatesthotterhottestthinnerthinnesthealthierhealthiestbusierbusiestmorepopularmostpopularmoreexpensivemostexpensiveworseworstlessleastfartherfarthest/furtherfurthestmorefriendlymostfriendly/friendlierfriendliest形容詞的比較級和最高級構(gòu)成規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化詞尾變化單音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er(比較級)或-est(最高級)以字母e接尾的詞加-r或-st以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母應(yīng)雙寫輔音字母再加er或est以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變?yōu)閕再加-er,或-est多音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加more和most規(guī)則變化原級goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比較級最高級betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther/furtherolder/elderleastfarthest/furthestoldest/eldest不規(guī)則變化巧記：特殊形式比較級共有三對二合一壞病兩多并兩好little意思不是小一分為二有兩個(gè)一是老來二是遠(yuǎn)Checkyouranswers(1)Thisisavery_______(nice)watchandthat’squitea_______(funny)toy.(2)、LilyspeaksEnglishas__________asLucy.（well）(3)、Heistoo__________tofinishhishomework.(tired)nicefunnywelltired1.形容詞、副詞原級的常用句型2.as+原級+as

和…一樣

notas／so+原級+as不如…3.so+原級+that從句

如此…以至于

too+原級+todosth.

太…而不能…

原級+enoughtodosth.

足夠…可以做…

1.原級前可用very,too,quite,pretty，so等來修飾Checkyouranswers(4)、Whichis,themoonorthesun?（big）(5)、Annisalittle__________(young)thanMary,butsheismuch_______(tall)thanher.(6)、Pleasegivemesomeadvice,themore(many)thebetter(good).(7)、Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger(long)(8)、Ilikethemoreinteresting(interesting)bookofthetwo.

biggeryoungertaller

2.比較級的常用句型1.句子中有than或者or時(shí)要用比較級2.much,still,even,far,alittle/abit/alot+比較級3.The+比較級…，the+比較級…4….比較級+and+比較級….。多音節(jié)詞用moreandmore+原級5、the+比較級+ofthetwo表示兩者中較…的一個(gè)。Checkyouranswers(9)、Heis__________________studentinhisclass(outgoing)(10)、Whichisthefirst__________invention?(useful)(11)、YaoMingisoneofbasketballplayersinChina.(popular)(12)、Yesterdaywasmyday.(busy)themostoutgoingmostusefulthemostpopularbusiest3.最高級的常用句型1.表示三者之間的比較：疑問詞+動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+最高級，

A,BorC?