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查補易混易錯14賓語從句和定語從句STEP01STEP01解讀考點考向⑴賓語從句主要考查的是:時態(tài)及賓語從句的語序,有時也會考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)I司。定語從句主要考查的是:主謂一致及定語從句的關(guān)系詞的選用。⑵命題趨勢:賓語從句和定語從句的主要考查形式是單項填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。閱讀理解和書面表達肯定也會考查到賓語從句和定語從句。中考五星高頻考點,題目難度中等偏上,在全國各地中考試卷選填題中均有考查。農(nóng)易混易錯歸納易錯01賓語從句的語序:連接詞總是位于從句句首,從句用陳述句語序。賓語從句的時態(tài):當主句是現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài)時,賓語從句可以用所需要的任何一種時態(tài)。當主句是過去的某種時態(tài)時,賓語從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。當賓語從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀事實或真理時,始終用一般現(xiàn)在時。。易錯02定語從句中的主謂一致定語從句謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)要跟先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。易錯03關(guān)系詞的選擇關(guān)系詞的選擇由其所在的從句中所作成分來決定。準確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分(主、賓、定、狀),才能正確選擇出關(guān)系代詞/關(guān)系副詞。A.先行詞在從句中作主、定、賓語時,應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系代詞;B.先行詞在從句中作狀語時,應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系副詞。真題好題演博2021?真題演練(2021?山東濱州市?中考真題)——DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?一Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou.A.howdidwegothere B.wherewewillgoC.whendidwemeet D.whatthetripwaslike(2021?江蘇宿遷市?中考真題)一Sam,canyoutellme?一Sheisanurse.A.whatAlice'sjobis B.whatisAlice9sjobC.whatAlice'sjobwas D.whatwasAlice'sjob(2021?湖南益陽市?中考真題)一1wonder.一Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.ifwillIpasstheexamifIcanbecomeanartistifcanIenteragoodseniorhighschool(2021?四川涼山彝族自治州?中考真題)一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?——Thereisabookstoreonthethirdfloor.Youcanbuyitthere.A.whenIcanbuythebookHanyPotter B.howIcangettothebookstoreC.ifthere9sabookstorenearhere D.whereIcanbuythebookHarryPotter(2021?湖北襄陽?中考真題)一Couldyoutellme?—Yes.WearegoingtovisittheredboatonSouthLakeinJiaxingnextweek.whywe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdayhowwe'llcelebrateourParty's100thbirthdaywhenwillwecelebrateourParty9s100thbirthdaywherewillwecelebrateourParty's100thbirthday(2021?湖北黃岡?中考真題)一Ithinkit'sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon'tknow.一Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.A.whyIhavetodoitB.whenwillIfinishitC.howIcandoitD.ifcanIfinishit(2021?湖北鄂州市,中考真題)一YuanLongpingisaheroisknownfordevelopinghybridrice(雜交水稻).一Yes.Heisagreatman.A.which B.whom C.what D.that(2021?遼寧營口市?中考真題)I」1neverforgettheplacewevisitedtogetherlastyear.A.which B.what C.who D.whom【答案】A(2021?貴州貴陽市?中考真題)Abing'sErquanYingyueisapieceofmusichasbecomeoneofChina'snationaltreasures.A.who B.which C.whose(2021?黑龍江大慶市?中考真題)rdliketoexpressmythankstoeveryoneservedthecommunity.A.which B.who C.where D.when(2021?山東濱州市?中考真題)Inmyopinion,ofallthebooks,thisistheonlyoneiswellworthreading.A.who B.that C.whom D.what(2021?湖北黃岡市?中考真題)一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who(2021?黑龍江綏化市?中考真題)Ilikesmartclothesaremadeofsilk.A.who B.which C.what(2021?湖北十堰市?中考真題)ThisisthefirstbirthdaygiftIreceived.Tvekeptitmanyyears.A.which B.that C.who D.what2022?名校模擬(2022?遼寧撫順東洲區(qū)?中考模擬)一Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?——Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who(2022?江蘇張家港?中考模擬)一Excuseme,couldyoutellmeonweekends?一Itclosesat10:30pm.A.whentheschoollibrarycloses B.whentheschoollibraryclosedC.whendoestheschoollibraryclose D.whendidtheschoollibraryclose(2022?江蘇鹽城亭湖區(qū)?中考模擬)一Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutthefamouspeople?一Yes,Iamstillwondering.howmuchdoesYaoMingweighwhenAudreyHepburnhadenteredthefilmindustrythatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoonifProfessorZhongNanshanstillworksformedicalresearch(2022?山東濟南?中考模擬)一Lucy,doyouknow?一Oh,yes.ShecomesfromtheUSA.A.wheredoesMissSmithcomefrom B.whereMissSniilhcomesfromC.wheredidMissSmithcomefrom D.whereMissSmithcamefrom(2022?廣西北部灣?中考模擬)一Couldyoutellme?—Abouttwenty-fiveminutesbybike.A.howlongitisfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereA.howlongitisfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereC.howsoonIwillgetthere D.howoftenIgetthere(2022?黑龍江佳木斯?中考模擬)一Couldyoutellme?—Forsixmonths.howlongwilltheastronautsstayinspacehowlongtheastronautswillstayinspacehowoftenhavetheastronautsstayedinspace(2022?江蘇徐州?中考模擬)一I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.一Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.how C.whether D.where(2022?遼寧葫蘆島?中考模擬)Mr.Kingisalwaysreadytohelpthoseareintrouble.A.which B.whom C.who D.whose(2022?遼寧葫蘆島?中考模擬)一Sally,Iwonderintheneighborhoodlater.—Youcanseeitacrossfromasmallgardenwithpinkflowers.A.whereIwillmeetmydad B.howIwillfindyourhouseC.whenIcanvisityourhome D.whyImustplaytabletennis(2022?重慶南開中學(xué)?中考模擬)一WhatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutMr.White?一Iknowheisagooddoctor,butIamwondering.whatheisandwhetherwecangetalongwitheachotherwhatisheandwhethercanwegetalongwitheachotherwhatheislikeandwhetherwecangetalongwitheachotherwhatishelikeandwhethercanwegetalongwithea
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