河南省周口市太康縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年度下期期末考試

八年級英語試題溫馨提示:1.本卷共8頁，六大題，滿分120分。2.請同學(xué)們認(rèn)真審題，規(guī)范作答；字體工整，卷面整潔，書寫最美試卷。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。( )1.WhatfooddoesMaryprefer?A.Pancakes. B.Cookies. C.Pies.( )2.Whodidbestincooking?A.Jane. B.Lily. C.Tom.( )3.Howcanthemanorderfood?A.Byphone.B.ByQQ.C.ByWeChat.)4.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS. B.SizeM.( )5.WhoseistheTangcostume?A.Mike's. B.Jack's.C.SizeL.C.Theboy's.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最A(yù).Byphone.B.ByQQ.C.ByWeChat.)4.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS. B.SizeM.( )5.WhoseistheTangcostume?A.Mike's. B.Jack's.C.SizeL.C.Theboy's.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。( )6.WherewillTimgotravelling?A.China.B,India. C.Russia.( )7.Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?A.Fingers. B.Knivesandforks.C.Chopsticks.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。( )8.Whataretheytalkingabout?Whentohavebreakfast.Wheretohavebreakfast.Whattohaveforbreakfast.( )9.WhatdoSteveandMarydo?A.Theyarestudents.B.Theyareteachers.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個小題。( )10.WhatdoesJuliado?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent.C.Theyarecooks.C.Adoctor.( )11.WhatkindofdiseasedoesJuliatalkabout?A.Headacheandcold.B.COVID-19.C.Coldandfever.C考查介詞。w汕thehelpofsb.意為“在某人的幫助下”。故選C。A考查形容詞。表示某人激動用excited。故選A。B考查動詞。show意為“展示”。故選B。D考查形容詞。behelpfulforsb./sth.意為“對某人/某物有益"。helpful意為“有益的"。故選D。C考查副詞。句意為“為了成功地烹飪，我使用最好的烹飪方法」successfully意為“成功地”。故選C。A考查名詞。句意為“在烹飪之前，我把洋蔥切成小塊，放在一邊。"pieces意為“塊二故選A。B考查序數(shù)詞。由上文First…可知，這是煎牛排的第二步。故選B。D考查動詞。句意為“幾分鐘后，我把牛排翻過來煎另一面。"fry意為“煎”。故選D。A考查動詞。句意為“然后我加了一些洋蔥片。”add意為“加入”。故選A。A考查連詞。and連接兩個表示并列成分的句子。故選A。B考查名詞。asetofknivesandforks意為“一套刀叉故選B。D考查短語。句意為“她很受感動，把菜都吃光了Jeatup意為“吃光，吃完，故選D。四、第一節(jié)suits57.afford58.what59.culture60.simplechoice62.ties63.more64.styles65.themselves第二節(jié)66.on67.At68.as69.raise70.is五、MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyouAndwhataboutthepriceWhichkinddoyouwantMay1haveyournameandtelephonenumberRight（注：句意通順，語法正確均可合理給分）六、（略）( )12.Whatshouldstudentseat?A.Freshfood. B.Cleanfood, C.Deliciousfood.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。( )13.WhereisMr.Browngoing?Togotothegym.Togototheshoppingmall.Togotothehospital.( )14.WhywillMissBlackbuyadress?Becausethesedressesarebeautiful.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.Becausetheclothesareonsale,( )15.Wherearetheytalking?AtthegateoftheAtthegateofMr.Brown'shouse.AtthegateofMissBlack'shouse.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。A6.A6.11二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AJoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th-Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang'sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.LeeaOurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )21.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.( )22.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang'sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.( )23.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?( )24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang'sSushi.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.( )25.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Medicine.A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Medicine.Whenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel(殘酷的).Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins(發(fā)簪)toputthefoodtotheking'smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolong-thingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )26.WhendidChinesepeoplestarteatingwithchopsticks?A.Over3000yearsago. B.2000yearsago.C.1000yearsago. D.800yearsago.( )27.WhyerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.Becausehewasamadman.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.( )28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.KingZhouwascruel.Dajiwasexcitedtofindthefoodwashot.KingZhouwasinterestedinsticks.KingZhouatewithbamboochopsticks.( )29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Crazy. B.Careless. C.Smart. D.Impolite.( )30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Daji'sHairpins B.TwoGoldSticksC.TheFunctionofChopsticks D.TheInventionofChopsticksCRoseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn'tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don'tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.報據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )31.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn'tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.Becauseshedoesn'tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn'thaveapassport.( )32.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B. Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D. Hercap.( )33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)？A.Therestaurant. B. Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D. Thebowl.( )34.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable@eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.③④⑤( )35.InParagraph3?wecanlearn.howtoorderinarestauranthowtopayinarestaurantthefoodintherestaurantisn'tdelicioustablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurantDWhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.36MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefourmostfamousfashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers(組辦者)holdittwiceayear.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.37Itistheworld'stopplatform(平臺).Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld'stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy.38Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashionshows.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.39ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodelamongthem.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin2015. 40NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners,namesinMilanFashionWeek.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutalsobuyersappearthere.Itistruethateveryfashionshowisexciting.AllthemodelsfeelproudwhentheywalkonthecatwalkalMilanFashionWeek.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.HerfashionisfullofChineseculture.9.40.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Inordertoimprovestudents9laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese41.Itis42popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies43theygrowup.SomeofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplingsIlearntocooksteaks.44thehelpofmvteacher,Ilearneditquickly.Tmvery45 ,OnMother'sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto46myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis47forourhealth.Inordertocook48 ,1usedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutauonioninto49 ,andputthemaside（一旁）.First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance（香氣）,50Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto51theotherside.ThenI52someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell.Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove53shewouldn'tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand54tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand55allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother'sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.(四、)))))))))))))))41.A.activityB.activities(四、)))))))))))))))41.A.activityB.activitiesC.studentD.students42.A.moreB.themoreC.mostD.themost43.A.whenB.ifC.beforeD.because44.A.AtB.OnC.WithD.In45.A.excitedB.excitingC.interestedD.interesting46.A.setB.showC.pickD.tie47.A.simpleB.similarC.casualD.helpful48.A.regularlyB.quietlyC.successfullyD.finally49.A.piecesB.milesC.pairsD.kilos50.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Last51.A.setB.pickC.cleanD.fry52.A.addedB.filledC.tiedD.listed53.A.andB.soC.butD.or54.A.bowlsB.forksC.cupsD.dishes55.A.gotupB.cutupC.putupD.ateup語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。tiesimpleculturetheymorewhatsuitaffordstylechooseWecanoftenseesoldiers,firefightersandpolicemenintheiruniforms.Andalmostallstudentswearuniformsonweekdays.MostschooluniformsinChinaaresports56 .Schoolsthinksportswearhassomeadvantages.Thiskindofschooluniformsischeapandeveryfamilycan57them.Studentsdon'tneedtospendtimethinkingabout58towear.SchooluniformsbecomeapartofChineseschool59 ,Butthecolorofschooluniformsis60Studentsthinktheyaren'tbeautiful.Theydon'tlikethem,buttheyhaveno61 .Nowschooluniformschangeinmanyschools.Youcanseeboyswearingpantsandshirtswith62 ,Andtheshirtsandskirtsmakegirlslook63beautiful.Studentscanevenwearother64 ofuniformsindifferentoccasions.Perhapsonedaystudentscanmakeuniformsfor65 ,Newschooluniformswillmaketheschoollifemorecolorful.5.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Dearparents,WeareexcitedtoinviteyoutosupportusinourthirdFUNRUNattheForestPark.Theactivitywillbe66Thursday,June29thfrom9:00to11:30.Allstudentscantraveltheparkwithyou.Youwillmeetusatthegateoftheparkat8:30inthemorning.678:45theheadmaster（校長）willgiveinformationtoyouandstudentsaboutthecourse,thentheschoolnursewillgiveussafetyadvice.StudentswillcompletethecoursefromthegatetoYudaiBridge.Therearemarksalongthetravelinthepark.Allstudentswilldoawarm-upbeforetherace.Studentswithoutmedicalconditionsshouldreporttotheschoolnurses.Theycangiveyouthefirstaid.Weencourage（鼓勵）allthestudentstorun68farastheycan.Butiftheyfeeltired,theycanrunveryslowlyorwalk.TherewillbefamilygameactivitiesonthesquareaftertheFUNRUNcompletes.Ourschoolhaspreparedpicniclunch.Wegaveallstudentsaformto69moneyyesterday.Wehopethatyouwillencourageyourfriends,neighbors,teammatesandespeciallybusinessmentogivegenerously（慷慨地）tosupportus.Everyoneknowsthatthere70ariverinfrontofourschool.Weplantobuildabridgeontheriverforstudentstogotoschoolandpeopletocomeandgo.Allthemoneyraisedwillbeusedtobuildthebridge.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,youcanphoneMr.Jackson.YucaiHighSchool9.70.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.71.?Kangkang:Yes,I'dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!72.?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat￥145forthehardsleeperand￥224forthesoftsleeper.73.?Kangkang:Tdliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.74.?Kangkang:Sure.TmLiWeikangandmyte