初中英語人教版八級下冊Unit 1 Grammar Focus

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionAGrammerFocus&探究案帶著目標(biāo)努力，帶著夢想飛翔學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)SectionA語言學(xué)習(xí)課1.通過合作探究總結(jié)詢問病癥或麻煩及其回答的句型。2.通過合作探究掌握enough,happen,thanksto等詞匯的運(yùn)用。3.培養(yǎng)與他人合作探究分析問題解決問題的能力?！局攸c(diǎn)】：詢問病癥或麻煩的多種句型【難點(diǎn)】：病癥或麻煩的多種表達(dá)方式對癥下藥should?shouldn't?What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exerciseWhat’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohoursA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.sorethroatdrinkhotwaterwithhoneytalktoomuchA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.toothachegotothedentistdrinkcoldwaterProblemsgettiredbesadbethirstybehungrybestressedout…Giveadvicetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestdrinkhot/somewatergotobedearlylistentomusic……Pairwork:MakedialoguesRead"GrammarFocus"andmakeasummaryGrammarFocus4a.Fillintheblanksandpracticetheconversation.1.A:Ihurt_______whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What______Ido?B:You_______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:________thematter?B:MysisterandI_______sorethroats._______wegotoschool?A:No,you______.3.A:_______Mike_____afever?B:No,he_______.He______astomachache.A:He________drinksomehottea.myselfshouldshouldWhat'shaveShouldDoeshavedoesn'thasshouldneedn’t4b.Circlethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut)

Myadvice:_________________2.katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep)

Myadvice:_________________3.MaryandSuehavecolds.Theyshouldn't(sleep/exercise).

Myadvice:_________________4.Bobhasasoreback.Heshould(liedownandrest/takehistemperature.

Myadvice:_________________putsomemedicineonthecutseeadentistexerciseliedownandrest4bMyownadvice.1.Sheshouldrunitunderwater.2.Sheshouldbrushherteethwithsaltwater.3.Theyshoulddrinkmorewater.4.Heshouldgotoadoctor.4c.Onestudentmimesaproblem.theotherstudentsinyourgroupguessstheproblemandgiveadvice.A:What'sthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?B:No,Ididn't.C:Didyoufalldown?B:Yes,Idid.D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.一．詢問對方病癥、遇到什么麻煩或不順心事情的句型1.怎么了？___________________________________2.某人/某物怎么了？____________________________________3.發(fā)生了什么事？____________________4.你沒事吧？/你還好吧？_____________What'sthematter/thetrouble/wrong?What'sthematter/thetrouble/wrongwithsb./sth.?Whathappened(tosb.)?AreyouOK?探究案二．表達(dá)身體疼痛或不舒服的結(jié)構(gòu)1.主語+_______+____病癥。某人患…病。如：某人感冒了/發(fā)燒了/咳嗽。Sb.____________________________________2.主語+______+___+部位-ache。某人...(部位)痛。如：某人牙疼/胃痛/頭疼/耳朵痛/背痛。Sb.______________________________________.havehaveahaveatoothache/stomachache/headache.haveacold/fever/cough.a3.主語+_____a______+發(fā)病部位。某人...(部位)痛。如：某人背/喉嚨/脖子/眼/膝蓋/腳痛。Sb.________________________________.4.主語+________+身體部位/反身代詞。如:他的腿受傷了。He_____hisleghimself.5.身體部位+hurt(s).如：我頭痛得厲害。Myhead______badly/alot.havesorehurthurthaveasoreback/throat/neck/eye/knee/foot.hurts6.There’ssomethingwrongwithone’s+身體部位/sth.=Somethingiswrongwithone’s+身體部位/sth....有問題。如：他的電腦有點(diǎn)問題。（2）__________________________________________________________________________Thereissomethingwrongwithhiscomputer.Somethingiswrongwithhiscomputer.三、對疾病、不順心等的建議：1）可用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（應(yīng)該）________（不應(yīng)該）________

2）也可用（需要做）________________（不得不做）________________；或（為什么不）________________shouldshouldn’tneedtodohavetodoWhynotdo…?1）他應(yīng)該躺下休息。2）下次你不應(yīng)該吃這么多。3）她需要臥床休息2天。4）你不得不做X光檢查。5)為什么不看看牙醫(yī)呢？Heshouldliedownandrest.Youshouldn’teattoomuchnexttime.Sheneedstostayinbedfortwodays.YouhavetogetanX-ray.Whynotseeadentist?四．詞匯運(yùn)用1）Shetalkedtoomuchyesterday…toomuch意思是________,可用來修飾_________名詞，toomany用來修飾_______名詞。如：太多的垃圾食品________________________;太多的人___________________看電視太多對眼睛有害。_____________________________.

muchtoo+_________,意思是___________.如：

太難了:_______________________________不可數(shù)太多adj./adv.(實(shí)在)太WatchingTVtoomuchismuchtoobadforeyes.可數(shù)toomuchjunkfoodtoomanypeoplemuchtoodifficult2）…thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.看見某人正在做某事：____________________,看見某人做了某事：___________________類似單詞還有hear/listento/watch/notice等。e.g.Isawmybrother____________(watch)TVwhenIcamebackhome.Heoftenwatchesus________(play)footballafterschool.3）…askedthewomanwhathappened某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生(了)某事__________________________________某人發(fā)生（了）某事___________________________________seesb.doingsth.seesb.dosth.watchingplaysth.happen+某地/某時(shí)sth.happentosb.

某人碰巧做了某事_________________________________昨天晚上他發(fā)生了什么事？_