考研復(fù)試工程項目管理專業(yè)英語重點詞組

/A1.architecturalandengineering(A/E)film建筑和工程設(shè)計公司2.additionalprovision附加條款3.activity-on-branchnetwork雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖B4.bidsandquotations投標(biāo)和報價5.billofquantities工程量清單6.bidestimate投標(biāo)估價7.budgetestimates預(yù)算估價C8.conceptualplanningstage概念規(guī)劃階段（前期策劃階段）9.competitivebidding競爭性招/投標(biāo)10.certifiedpublicaccounting(CPA)注冊會計師11.constructionmangers(CM)職業(yè)化的建設(shè)項目經(jīng)理12.constructionmanagementcontractor(CMC)建設(shè)項目管理承包商）13.constructionplanning施工計劃14.constructionoperations施工作業(yè)15.concretemix混領(lǐng)土拌和物16.concretemixers混凝土攪拌機(jī)17.costestimation成本估算18.controlestimate控制估算19.costindices成本指數(shù)20.Consumerpriceindex消費價格指數(shù)21.Cashflowprofile現(xiàn)金流分布形態(tài)22.contractdispute合同糾紛23.computeraideddesign（CAD）計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計24.computerizeddatabase計算機(jī)化的數(shù)據(jù)庫25.criticalpathmethod關(guān)鍵線路法26.Courtjudgments法庭的判決27.Constructionyard施工場地D28.detailedestimates詳細(xì)估算29.disputeresolutionmechanism爭端解決機(jī)制30.designdrawing設(shè)計圖紙31.dummyactivities虛工作32.Documentcontrol文檔控制E33.estimatestage估算階段34.evaluationstage評估階段35.earthworktobeexcavated土方開挖36.engineer’sestimate工程師估算，標(biāo)底37.Economicevaluation經(jīng)濟(jì)評價F38.fromcardletograve從頭到尾39.functionalorganization職能式組織40.firstlinesupervision基層監(jiān)督41.facilitydesign設(shè)施設(shè)計42.fieldmanagement現(xiàn)場管理43.Financingoptions融資方式44.force-accountcharges自營工程費45.freefloat自由時差46.fasttrack快速路徑法47.Finalcheckout最終的竣工驗收G48.generalconstractor總承包商49.GDP國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值50.Grossnationalproduct國民生產(chǎn)總值51.grosssaleamount毛銷售額H52.hierarchicalstructure層次分解結(jié)構(gòu)I53.institutionalandcommercialbuildingconstruction辦公和商業(yè)用房建設(shè)54.infrastructureandheavyconstruction重大基礎(chǔ)項目建設(shè)55.installationconstractors安裝承包商56.includingfieldsupervision現(xiàn)場監(jiān)督57.inflation通貨膨脹58.intangibleasset無形資產(chǎn)59.interestrate利率60.in-houseoverheadexpenses內(nèi)業(yè)管理費61.independentfloat獨立時差62.Inspectionlogs檢查日志63.Informationflow信息流J64.job-siteproductivity工地生產(chǎn)率L65.linearprogramming線性規(guī)劃66.lumpsumcontract總價合同M67.materialandequipmentsuppliers材料和設(shè)備供應(yīng)商68.mission-oriented以目標(biāo)位導(dǎo)向的69.materialprocurementanddelivery材料采購和運輸70.Municipalproject市政項目N71.networkanalysis網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析72.nominatedsubcontractor制定分包商73.Netannualcashflow年凈現(xiàn)金流74.negotiation談判75.networkdiagrams網(wǎng)絡(luò)計劃圖O76.operationandmaintenancemanagers運行與維護(hù)經(jīng)理77.Opportunitycost機(jī)會成本78.on-siteinspection現(xiàn)場檢查P79.publicagency公共機(jī)構(gòu)80.projectmanagement項目管理81.professionalservices專業(yè)服務(wù)82.professionalconsultant專業(yè)咨詢?nèi)耸?3.projectorganization項目是組織84.preliminaryestimates初步估算85.Projectfinance項目融資86.programevaluationandreviewtechnology（PERT）計劃評審技術(shù)87.Pre-qualificationofcontractorsandsub-contractorswithregardsafety在安全方面對承包商和分包商的資格預(yù)審88.Paymentofinvoices支付發(fā)票面額QR89.residentialhousingconstruction住宅類房屋建設(shè)90.recreationalfacilities娛樂設(shè)施91.Realestateinvestmenttrusts(REITs)房地產(chǎn)信托（基金）92.risksharing風(fēng)險承擔(dān)93.re-evaluation重新評價S94.speculativehousingmarket投機(jī)性住宅市場95.specializedindustrialconstruction專業(yè)化工業(yè)項目建設(shè)96.shopdrawing施工圖97.specialtyconstractors專業(yè)承包商98.superintendent監(jiān)督，指揮99.specializedsubcontractor專業(yè)分包商100.Specifytheminimumattractiverateofreturn（MARR）指定具有吸引的回報率101.Socialrateofdiscount社會折現(xiàn)率102.semi-automated半自動化103.sunkcost沉沒成本104.Samplingbyattributes特征抽樣105.Samplingplan抽樣計劃106.Siteconditions現(xiàn)場條件T107.therealestatedeveloper房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)商108.theprojectlifecycle項目全壽命期109.thescopeoftheproject項目范圍110.turnkeyproject交鑰匙工程111.theprojectmanagementinstitute(PMI)美國項目管理協(xié)會112.top-downdesign自上而下的設(shè)計113.Tangibleasset有形資產(chǎn)114.theinternalrateofreturn（IRR）內(nèi)部收益率115.theAmericanInstituteofArchitects(AIA)美國建筑師協(xié)會116.theAssociatedGeneralContractors（AGC）美國總承包商117.totalfloat總時差118.Totalqualitycontrol（TQC）全面質(zhì)量管理119.TheInternationalOrganizationforStandardization國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織120.Tracingdecision跟蹤決策U121.unitcostmethodofestimation單價估算法122.Unforeseenexpense不可預(yù)見費用123.unbalancedbid不平衡報價124.unforeseencircumstance不可預(yù)見事件125.USOccupationalSafetyandHealthA