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Unit1SchoollifeLanguagepoints1GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandecitingee(Line1GoingtoaBritishhighschool為動名詞短語,在該句中作主語。如:眼見為實。Seeingisbelieving多鍛煉有益于健康。Doinglotsofeerciseisgoodforhealth在高峰時刻開車令人厭煩。Drivingacarduringtherushhouristiring
1—WhatdoyouthinmadeMarysoupset?—__________hernewbicycle.A.AsshelostB.LostC.LosingD.Becauseoflosingenjoyableadj有樂趣的,令人愉快的egThewholeholidaywasreallyenjoyable,fromstarttofinish
Ⅰ詞匯類記enjoyablevaluableadaptablechangeablebelievableeesfromorethan20years’eperienceinteaching她是一位有20年教學(xué)經(jīng)驗的老師。2經(jīng)歷TheaccidentwasaterribleeperiencetoherItwasherfirsteperienceoflivingalone
Jumtheflyingplaneisanunforgettableeperience
3vt體驗HeeeinhislifeEperiencingpainisasvaluableaseperiencingpleasure
4eperiencedadj有經(jīng)驗的aneperiencedteacher5beeperiencedindoingsthSheiseperiencedinteaching(用eicgrowthin2010wasmyfirstoflivingwithotheranygreat________whentraveling—————eperienceeperiencedeperienced————eperience————eperiences【思維延伸】Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofejobinthefactoryanditwasreally______forallofusAeperiences;greateperienceBeperience;greateperienceCeperiences;agreateperienceDeperience;agreateperience2IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritain①behappywith
=bepleasedwith對……滿意。I’m
②behappytodosth樂于做某事Ishallbehappytoacceptyourinvitation
3ThismeansIcouldgetuissthistrain,thatwillmeanwaitingforanother30minutes
Hemeanttocausetrouble必背:meandoingsth意味著做某事meantodosth打算做某事
4Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrestheschoolwastoworhardandachievehighgrades①earnv掙得,搏得earnmoneyearningsn所得收入earnone’sliving謀生Theoldmanearnedhislivingasafisherman(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)①HisachievementswonhimresirationHisachievementshimresiration
②Hemaehis/alivingbysellingpostcardstotouristsHebysellingpostcardstotouristsearnearnhis/alivingrespect作不可數(shù)名詞,表示“尊重,尊敬”:show/haverespectforsb尊敬某人egThechildrenshowedrespectforoldpeople
兒童向老人表示敬意。我很尊敬他。Ihavegreatresresanyrespects
她各方面都對。無論從哪個方面來看這項計劃都不完善。Theplanisfaultyineveryrespect拓展:resyresbleoneanotherinnorespects
他們彼此毫無相似之處。inrespectto/of…=withrespectto…關(guān)于egIlearnednothingwithrespecttoit
withoutrespectto…不管……,不顧……egHediditwithoutrespecttotheresult
關(guān)于這件事,我沒聽說。他不顧后果做了那件事。respectvt尊敬,尊重,重視egIrespectyouforyourhonesty
respectoneself自重,自尊egIfyoudon’trespectyourself,howcanyouepectotherstorespectyou
由于你為人正直,我對你十分敬重。自己不自重,又怎能受到別人的尊重呢?devotev致力,專心于,奉獻常用結(jié)構(gòu):devote…to把……獻給;把……專用于devoteoneselfto致力于,獻身于;專心于egHe’sdevotedhiswholelifetotheals他終生獻身于珍稀動物的保護。Afterheretired,hedevotedhimselftogardening他退休以后,把精力花在了園藝上。5ThisisabouttheaveragesieforBritishschoolsaverageadj平均的;平常的What’stheaverageageofthegirlsinyourclassIt’sanaverageessay,soitisnotimpressive.a(chǎn)veragen平均數(shù),一般水平通常不用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Alice’smathsisabovetheaverageintheclassonan/theaverage,therearetwentyboyspresenteveryday
averagevt平均達到Therainfallaverages36inchesayearabove/belowaverage在平均水平之上/下Theclasssieintheschoolisbelowthenationalaverage這個學(xué)校的班級人數(shù)低于全國平均水平。4…soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnamesLine18struggle在此作名詞,指“難事”egItwasarealstruggletobereadyontimestruggle還可表示“斗爭,奮斗”egthestrugglebetweengoodandevilastruggleforfreedom/independencestruggle作動詞時表示“斗爭,爭取,艱難地進行”,常用結(jié)構(gòu):struggleforsth為而斗爭struggleagainst/withsb/sth同作斗爭egacountrystrugglingforindeper5IfoundthatthehomeworwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschoolLine20usedtodosth過去常常做某事egWeusedtoswiminthisriverHeusedtosmoe,butnowhedoesn’t
傻傻分不清楚:①usedtodo②be/getusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于/開始習(xí)慣于做……IamusedtoreadingEnglisheverymorningbeusedtodo被用來做……Inourschool,candlesareusedtogivelightwhenelectricityiscutoff
固定短語:thereusedtobe某地過去有某物Thereusedtobeahospitalinourtownchallengingadj引發(fā)興趣的,使人思考的,激發(fā)干勁的egachallenging發(fā)人深思的問題拓展:challengen/v挑戰(zhàn)Thepresentworldisfullofchallengesaswellasopportunities當(dāng)今社會充滿了機遇與挑戰(zhàn)。7…allmyteachersgavememuchencouragementandIenjoyed…encouragementn鼓勵,鼓舞friend'swordswereagreatencouragementtohim朋友的話對他是極大的鼓舞。拓展:encouragev鼓勵,促進常用結(jié)構(gòu):encouragesbinsthencouragesth/encourageto…egMyeinmychoiceofcareerMusicandlightingareusedtoencourageshoore在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ialsohadfriendswhogavemealotof______________encourageThisis______encouragementtousSeeinghimsoactivewasagreat___________encourageMusicandlightingareusedtoencourageshooreWeweregreatly______________encouragebythepositiveresponseofthepublicIdidn`thavethe_____________encouragetoasherencouragementanencouragementtobuyencouragedcourageencouragementmovementdisaentecitementimentⅠ詞匯類記7…soIcoulde-mailmyfamilyandfriendsbachomeforfreefreeadj免費的;空閑的afreedinnerforfree(=freeofcharge)免費的
Alltheboosweregivenawayforfree8CooingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcoofood1funn愉快;開心adj有趣的,奇妙的比較:funnyadj好笑的,滑稽的forfun尋找樂趣;當(dāng)作玩笑;There’snofuninses必背句型:Thereisnofunindoingsth做一點不好玩maefunof捉弄9IalsohadanetraFrenchclassonTuesdayeveningsetraadj額外的,外加的egThegovernmenthasisedanetraonebillionforhealthcareotoriststoallowetratimetogettowor警方告誡駕車者出門上班要留出富余時間。13IloobaconmytimeintheUwithsatisfaction,andIreallyhoanchesteragainLine47loobacon回顧,回望egMayyouloobacontheuchpleasureasyoulooforwardtothefuture愿你回顧過去與展望未來時一樣高興。We’resomuchlooingforwardtoseeingyouagain我們非常盼望再見到你。Shelooedthroughhernotesbeforetheeamination考試前她匆匆看了一遍筆記。用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空1Youngpeopleoftenlooaheadtothefuturewhiletheoldloo________thepast2Thelocalpolicearelooing____thecase3He’llloo____youifyouputyourlifetogetheragainbaconintoupto9satisfactionn滿意Shecanloobaconhereysatisfaction,I’vegotachancetostudyabroad令我滿意的是,我得到了一個出國學(xué)習(xí)的機會。AsatisfyingweeendlunchcanbefoundalloverBrail一頓令人滿意的周末午餐在巴西各地都能見到。AstudyshowedhalfofthefamiliesinJiangsu,Sichuanilylife一項調(diào)查顯示,江蘇、四川兩省有一半的家庭對家庭生活表示滿意。satisfy屬于情感類使役動詞,你能再舉出幾個例子嗎?【思考提示】surprise,frighten,terrify,ecite,pule,bore根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫全單詞。Practice1Themorninga_______atourschoolisat9o’clocintheschoolhall2Beforethemeetingbegan,Imadethenecessaryi____________3Theoldworerisverye__________inmendingcarsssemblyntroductionsperienced4Herearlieradeherperfectforthejob5Thegreatinventorwasgivenaprieforhisscientifica___________6The_______平均ageoftheboysinthisclassisfifteen7Dinnercosts$5andwineis_____額外的averagechievementsreparationetra8.Hethoughtitbettertobeginourwor__________立即9.WeoftenstudyShaesacceacrossthelaeimmediatelyLiteraturechallengeTransformthewordsable-----nachieve-----nencourage-----niment---vchallenge--
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