牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊 （A green World）習題課件(第4課時)

AgreenworldUnit8第4課時

Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Isleep

less

(little)thaneighthourseveryday.

2.Theresultofthesurvey

willbeshown

(show)inclassnextMonday.

3.Theyaredoingasurvey

toget

(get)someinformationaboutstudents’hobbies.

4.Therearesome

spelling

(spell)mistakesinyourcomposition.

5.Heoftensmokes.Hethinksitis

harmless

,butIthinkit’s

harmful

tohishealth.(harm)

Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.雖然你很年輕,但也能做一些事情來減少污染。Althoughyouareveryyoung,youcandosomethingtohelp

reduce

pollution

.

2.當不用電腦時,關掉電源。

Turn

off

the

power

whenthecomputerisnotused.

3.我們的環(huán)境正在變得越來越糟糕,所以該是我們行動起來保護環(huán)境的時候了!Ourenvironmentis

changing

for

the

worse

,soit’s

time

for

us

to

gogreen!

4.什么時間開始取決于天氣情況。Whentostart

depends

on/upon

theweatherconditions.

5.當你去購物時,不要用塑料袋。

Don’t

use

plasticbagswhenyougoshopping.

Ⅲ.用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空clean,nature,correct,renew,miss1.Underlinethemistakeandmakethe

correction

.

2.

Natural

gaswillrunoutoneday.

3.Theroom

iscleaned

bymeeveryday.

4.Haveyoufoundthe

missing

watchyet?

5.Someresourcesarerenewable,butsomeare

non-renewable

.

Ⅰ.單項填空(C)1.—Theweatherisawful.—Yes.There’stoomuchdust.Airpollutionis

us.

A.harmsto B.harmforC.harmfulto D.harmfulfor(A)2.Therearemanytreeson

sidesoftheroad.

A.both B.any C.either D.all(C)3.Ourgovernmenthasmadeanewlaw.Peoplewill

downmanytrees.

A.stoptocutB.bestoppedtocutC.bestoppedfromcuttingD.stopfromcutting

(C)4.—IsJinYongstill

?

—Yes.Heisoneofthegreatestandoldest

writersinChina.

A.living;alive B.living;liveC.alive;living D.lively;living(B)5.Noonelikes

.Youshouldrespect(尊重)others.

A.playingatrickB.beingplayedatrickonC.toplayatrickD.beingplayedatrick

(B)6.—Doyouknowhowmuchmoney

attheshowyesterday?

—Yes.Morethan100thousandyuan.Themoney

toaHopePrimarySchoolnextweek.

A.wasraised;willdonateB.wasraised;willbedonatedC.raised;willdonateD.raised;willbedonated(B)7.—MrSmithmustgiveupdrinking.—Yes.Becauseofhisdrinking,bothhishealthandhisfamily

.

A.haveharmed B.areharmedC.hasharmed D.isharmed

(D)8.Thiskindoficecream

delicious.I’msureit

well.

A.istasted;issold B.tastes;issoldC.istasted;sells D.tastes;sells(C)9.Thesesignsareusuallyused

specialschools

thestudents.

A.to;tohelp B.for;helpingC.in;tohelp D.with;helping(D)10.It’sbettertoteachamanfishingthan

himfish.

A.finding B.givingC.tofind D.togiveⅡ.補全對話A:Hi,ZhouWeilun!It’saniceday,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.1.

B

A:I’mgoingtostaywithmygrandparentsforamonthinthecountryside.B:Really?2.

C

A:Becausethereistoomuchnoiseinthecity.3.

A

What’smore,therearemanygreenplantsinthecountryside.Ilikeplants.

B:Ialsolikeplants,butIlikeanimalsbetter.A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:4.

E

Theyareourfriends.

A:IthinkIshouldalsomakeananimalfriendthistime.B:5.

D

A:Thankyou.A.Ilikelivinginaquietplace.B.Whatareyougoingtodointhesummerholiday?C.Whydoyouwanttoliveinthecountryside?D.Haveagoodtimeinthecountryside!E.Becauseanimalsgiveusjoyandcanhelpusdosomeusefulthings.F.Takeiteasy!G.Itisthemostimportantthingtoremember.Ⅲ.完形填空Theenvironmentnowadaysisbad.Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,

1

airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad

2

ourhealthinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand

3

problems.

Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.It

4

ourenvironmentdirty.Peopleproducelotsofrubbish.Farmersusetoomanychemicalsinthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.

Noisepollutioncanmakepeople

5

.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina

6

placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure

7

.

Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight

8

causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel

9

andisespeciallybadforeyes.

With

10

pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.

(A)1.A.suchas B.forexample C.suchlike D.aswellas(C)2.A.of B.in C.for D.at(D)3.A.listening B.hearing C.watching D.breathing(B)4.A.goes B.makes C.notices D.plays(D)5.A.blind B.lame C.black D.deaf(B)6.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily D.noises(A)7.A.aswell B.neither C.either D.also(C)8.A.must B.should C.may D.need(A)9.A.terrible Bfortable C.terribly D.comfortably(C)10.A.little B.alittle C.less D.fewerAgreenworldUnit8第5課時

Ⅰ.漢譯英1.變得更糟

changefortheworse

2.關掉電源

turnoffpower

3.保護環(huán)境

protecttheenvironment

4.除……之外

inadditionto

5.將某事放在心中

keepsthinmind

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空1.It’ssaidthatthelongbridge

willbeenbuilt

(build)intwomonths.

2.Turnoffthetapwhen

brushing

(brush)yourteeth.

3.Ihavetwo

more

(many)questionstoask.

4.Don’tforget

tosweep

(sweep)thefloorbeforeyouleavetheclassroomafterschool.

5.Healwaysdoeshishomework

carelessly

(careless),soheisn’tgoodathisstudies.

Ⅲ.將下列句子改為被動語態(tài),每空一詞1.Theywillspendalotofmoneyonbooks.Alotofmoney

will

be

spent

onbooksbythem.

2.Thelocalgovernmentwillcanceltheprojectbecauseitmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.Theprojectwill

be

cancelled

bythelocalgovernmentbecauseitmaybeharmfultotheenvironment.

3.Willheplantanytreesaroundthehouse?

Will

anytrees

be

planted

byhimaroundthehouse?

4.Thefarmerswillnotgrowricethisyear.Rice

won’t

be

grown

bythefarmersthisyear.

5.Sandywilldesigntheposters.Theposters

will

be

designed

bySandy.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.每個人都能對地球產(chǎn)生大的影響。Everyonecan

make

a

big

difference

totheEarth.

2.我認為五十年后將有更多的污染。Ithink

there

will

be

more

pollution

infiftyyears.

3.會上將會討論保護環(huán)境的方法。Waysabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment

will

be

discussed

atthemeeting.

4.空氣污染對我們的健康有害。Airpollution

is

harm

to

ourhealth.

5.如果人們繼續(xù)污染環(huán)境,更多的生物將會被殺死。Ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheenvironment,

more

living

things

aregoingto

be

killed

.

Ⅰ.單項填空(B)1.You

suchclothesbecauseyouarestillastudent.

A.aren’tallowedtowearingB.aren’tallowedtowearC.aren’tallowedwearingD.don’tallowtowear(D)2.—MakesurethattheTVset

whenyouleave.

—OK,

.

A.isclosed;IwillB.turnedoff;IdoC.closed;IdoD.isturnedoff;Iwill

(C)3.—

cametoseeyouyesterday.

—Whowas

?

A.Somebody;he B.Anybody;heC.Somebody;it D.Anybody;it(A)4.Jim

cleanuptheclassroomthismorning.

A.wasseento B.hasseenC.saw D.isseento(B)5.—Whereisyourfather?—He

Australiaandhe

Sydneyfortwoweeks.

A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;willstayinC.hasbeenin;hasbeentoD.hasgoneto;hasstayedto

(C)6.Theirinkhas

.Thatistosay,theyhave

theirink.

A.runout;runoutB.runoutof;runoutofC.runout;runoutofD.runoutof;runout(B)7.TheMathsproblemis

hardforus

solve.

A.so;to B.too;toC.so;that D.very;to(C)8.Couldyouplease

mesome

?

A.togive;adviceB.give;advicesC.give;adviceD.togive;advices

(D)9.Ifyou

verycareful,youwillfailthegame.

A.don’tbe B.won’tbeC.are D.aren’t(A)10.Canyoushowme

tostartthecomputer?

A.how B.whereC.what D.whichⅡ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成短文Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,energyintheworldbecomesmoreandmore1.

limited

,soitisquiteimportantforustosave2.

energy

andprotectourenvironment.

Asastudent,therearealotofmethodswecanusetosaveenergyathome.For3.

example

,first,wecanturnoffthelightsaswellasotherhouseholdappliances(電器)whilewearenot4.

using

them.Second,wecan5.

recycle

thewastewater,paperandotherwastethingssothatwecan6.

reuse

them.What’smore,itissuggestedthatweshouldusepublictransportationmoreoften7.

instead

ofprivatecars.

Aboveall,everyonecanmakeagreatcontributiontoourenvironment.AndIhopeIcanlearnmoreto8.

develop

newenergy,likeenergyfromthewindandtheSun.

Ⅲ.任務型閱讀Doyouhelptheenvironmentinanyspecialwaythatyouwouldliketosharewithothers?Herearesomegoodideas:Shopping

bagsPlasticbagsarenotgoodfortheenvironment.Nowmoreandmorepeoplebegintousepaperbags.Andsomesupermarketsproviderecycled