外研版九年級英語下冊 （We all own English）English for you and me 教學(xué)課件

Module7

EnglishforyouandmeUnit2WeallownEnglish.英語九年級下冊

FreetalkWhichlanguagedoyouthinkisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld?Whichlanguageisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners?IndiaAmericaCanadaNewZealandAustraliaSouthAfricatheUKIrelandSingaporeEnglishisusedbynearlyaquarteroftheworld’spopulation.AmericaWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthephotosontherightandonthenextpage.Say:1Chinese;English●wheretheyare●whatlanguagesyoucanseeChinaReadingtask4Readparas1andfinishthefollowingtasks.1.Englishisspokenbyabout400millionpeople，mostlyintheUS,theUK,Canada,Australia,NewZealandandSouthAfrica.InGhana,IndiaandSingapore,Englishisusedasaworkinglanguage,forexample,betweenbossesandsecretaries,andbetweendoctorsandpatients,althoughthereareotherlanguagesforeverydayuse.InChinaandmanyothercountries,Englishisthemostimportantforeignlanguagethatchildrenlearnatschool,becausewhentheygrowup,itWhoownsEnglish?willbequitepossibleforthemtomeetpeoplefromothercountries.Theywillneedacommonlanguagetocommunicatewitheachother.Englishisnowusedbynearlyaquarteroftheworld’spopulation,andanywhereyougointheworld,thereisagoodchancethatyouwillmeetsomeonewhospeaksEnglish.1.Englishisspokenbyabout400millionpeople,andisusedbyahalfoftheworld'spopulation.2.InGhana,IndiaandSingapore,peopleonlyuseEnglisheveryday.3.InChina,Englishislearnedasthemostimportantforeignlanguage.quarterasaworkinglanguage2.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereisthatinthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.Andinthetwentiethcentury,theUSspreadEnglishtotheworldthroughnewspapers,televisionandfilms.Itisnowthecommonlanguageforinternationaltravel,science,industry,andrecently,informationtechnologyandtheInternet.Readpara2andanswerthefollowingquestion.Because(1)inthe19thcentury,Englishbecame________________________;

(2)inthe20thcentury,theUS___________________________

through

________________________________.WhyisEnglishspokeneverywhere?thelanguageofworldtradespreadEnglishtotheworldnewspapers,televisionandfilms3.ItisalsoimportanttoknowthatEnglishhasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages,forexample,“restaurant”fromFrench,“zero”fromArabic,“piano”fromItalian,and“tofu”fromChinese.Readpara3andfinishthefollowingtasks.borrowedwordsfromotherlanguagesrestaurantzeropianotofuwordsborrowedfromFrenchArabicItalianChinese外來詞(borrowedwords)就是并非某國本土的詞語，比如中文“粉絲”，就是由英文“fans”音譯來的。而英文中“taiji”就是由中文“太極”

音譯來的一樣。1.History(Greek)歷史(希臘語)

2.Ballet(French)芭蕾(法語)

3.Mosquito(Spanish)蚊子(西班牙)

4.Piano(Italian)鋼琴(意大利語)

5.Candy(Arabic)糖(阿拉伯語)

6.Stripe(Dutch)條紋(荷蘭語)

7.Noodle(German)面條(德語)

8.Icon(Russian)圖標(biāo)，偶像(俄語)

9.Chocolate(SouthAmericanIndian)巧克力(南美印第安語)

10.Typhoon(Chinese)臺風(fēng)(中文)11…..4.WilltheimportanceofEnglishlast？AsChinacontinuestogrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinesewillbecomeascommonasEnglishbythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.MoreandmoreschoolsinEuropeareteachingChineseasaforeignlanguage,togetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages.However,mostpeoplestillthinkthatEnglishwillbeusedmostaroundtheworld,atleastforthenexttwentyorthirtyyears.Readpara4andchoosethecorrectanswers.1.WhendopeoplethinkChinawillbecomeaninternationallanguage?A.bythemiddleofthe21stcenturyB.bythemiddleofthe20thcentury2.WhatdosomeEuropeanschoolsteach?A.onlyChineseB.ChinesetogetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages3.MostpeoplethatEnglishwillbeusedaroundtheworld_____________.A.inafewyearsB.atleastforthenexttwentyorthirtyyears.5.SowhoownsEnglish？Theansweriseveryonewhospeaksit—theBritish,theIndiansandtheChineseallhelpmakeitarichlanguage.EventhoughwespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish,weareallpartofaninternationalclub.WeallownEnglish.Readpara5andfinishthefollowingtasks.1.DopeoplespeakdifferenttypesofEnglisharoundtheworld?2.WhoownsEnglish?

Yes,theydo.Englishisownedbyeveryonewhospeaksit.a)Chinesemaybethenextworldlanguageinthefuture.b)Englishisthemostimportantinternationallanguagetoday.c)Englishspreadthroughtradeandthemedia.d)WeallownEnglish.e)Englishhasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages.412533Matchtheideaswiththeparagraphs.1.Englishisnowusedbynearlyaquarteroftheworld’spopulation,andanywhereyougointheworld,…有近四分之一的世界人口在用英語，而且不論你到哪里······1）quarter意為“四分之一”，threequarters意為“四分之三”，分別與onefourth和threefourths同義?！癮/onequarterof＋名詞”作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的形式應(yīng)根據(jù)of后面的名詞的形式而定。當(dāng)該名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；當(dāng)該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。LanguagepointsOnlyaquarterofthewaterisdrinkable.只有四分之一的水可飲用。Onequarterofthestudentsinthisclasscomefromthecountryside.這個(gè)班上四分之一的學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村。2)population是集體名詞，意為“人口；人口數(shù)量”用作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。當(dāng)分?jǐn)?shù)詞修飾population時(shí)，則謂語動詞一律用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

表示增長用grow.表示“······的人口”可用“thepopulationof/in+地名”結(jié)構(gòu)。表示人口的多或少不用much或little，而用large或small。提問人口多少用what，其固定句型為“What’sthepopulationof...?”。Dalianhasapopulationof5million.=ThepopulationinDalianis5million.大連市有500萬人口。WhatisthepopulationofCanada?加拿大的人口是多少？Singaporehasasmallpopulation.新加坡人口少。Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,thewholeworld'spopulationwasabout1,700million.在二十世紀(jì)初，全世界的人口大約是十七億。

AboutseventypercentofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers.中國約有百分之七十的人口是農(nóng)民。2.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereisthatinthenineteenthcentury…各地都說英語的原因是，在十九世紀(jì)，英語成為世界貿(mào)易的語言。Thereasonwhyhesavedthatgirlisthatheisadoctor.他救這個(gè)女孩是因?yàn)樗且幻t(yī)生。Hedoesn’tcomeheretoday.Thereasonisthathe’sillathome.他今天沒來，因?yàn)樗≡诩?。Thereasonwhy…isthat…表示…的原因是…。相當(dāng)于thereasonisthat….在英語中表示“······的原因是······”，不能說Thereasonwhy…isbecause…3.…togetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages.Hesentmethebook,togetherwithaletter.他將書寄給了我，還附上了一封信。Jimtogetherwithhisparentsoftengoestothemovies.吉姆和他的父母經(jīng)常去看電影。togetherwith一同，連同…;當(dāng)togetherwith/with/alongwith連接名詞或代詞作主語時(shí)，即在結(jié)構(gòu)“A＋togetherwith/with/alongwith＋B”中，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)A來確定。isspokenby…被…人講

bequitepossiblefor…對…來說是可能的

aquarterof四分之一的

thereisagoodchancethat有…樣的好機(jī)會

thereasonwhy…isthat原因是……borrowsthfrom從某處借某物7.ascommonas…和…一樣常見8.togetherwith…和…一起9.aninternationalclub國際俱樂部10.WeallownEnglish.

我們都擁有英語

UsefulexpressionsChallengeyourselfRetellthetextPopulationCountriesSpreadBorrowwordsTheimportanceofEnglishlast?WhoownsEnglish?ConsolidationConsolidationboss,India,quarter,secretary,zero4Completethequestions.1.Doesaprivate_________workforamanagerorateacher?2.Doesa(n)_______lookafterofficeworkersorworkalone?3.Whatarethepeoplewholivein______called?4.Howmanytimesdoes_______appearin1,000and1,000,000?5.If1.75billionisa(n)__________oftheworld’spopulation,what’sthewholepopulationoftheworld?secretarybossIndiazeroquarterNowworkinpairs.Askandanswer.

LearningtolearnToattractreaders’attention,thewriteroftenbeginsacompositionwithquestionsandthenanswersthem.Youcandothesamewhenwritingyourowncomposition.

漢語主要分布在中國、新加坡、蒙古、馬來西亞、印尼、越南、緬甸、老撾、朝鮮、韓國、日本、美國西部州和夏威夷州等國家和地區(qū)。據(jù)聯(lián)合國教科文組織統(tǒng)計(jì)會說漢語的人大約有16億，占世界人口使用語言五分之一。5WriteacompositioncalledThefutureofChinese.Writenotesaboutthefollowingquestions:HowmanypeoplespeakChineseinChina?

800millionHowmanypeoplespeakChineseoutsideChina?Wherearethey?150million(bytheendof2013)Singapore,Malaysia,Chinesecommunitiesallovertheworld.

WhoislearningChineseoutsideChina?SchoolchildrenintheUKandtheUSA.DoyouthinkpeoplewillspeakChineseasaninternationallanguageinthefuture?Why?Yes,becauseoftheimportanceofChinaasaworldleader.●Basedonyournotes,decideifChinesewillbecomemoreimportantinfuture.Writeanintroductiontostateyourpointofview.●

Organiseyournotesintosentencesandparagraphs.Usefactstosupportyouropinions.●Finishyourcompositionwithaconclusion.

TheFutureofChinese

Asweallknow,therearemanylanguagesintheworld,anddifferentcountrieshavedifferentlanguagesastheirmotherlanguages,suchasChinese,English,RussianandFrench.Chinese,whichcanbedatedbacktothousandsofyearsago,iswidelyspokenintheworld,andwillhaveabrightfuture,actingamoreandmoreSample:importantroleontheworldstage.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstofall,Chinesecharactersareakindofwritinginpictures,whichareeasytolearnandmemorize.Second,comparedwithotherlanguages,Chinesehasmuchemotionalcoloring,includinghappiness,angriness,sadnessandpleasure.Therearemanywordsandexpressionsforchoicestoexpressdifferentfeelings.Third,takingupone-fifthoftheworld'spopulation,Chinawillhavemoreandmoreeffectsontheworldinallkindsoffields,likepolitics,economyandculture.Chinawillbecomethecentreoftheworld.AndcertainlyChinese,asthemotherlanguageofit,willbeusedmoreandmoreoften.Fromalongrun,Chinesewillhaveabrightfutureandhavetheopportunitytobetheworldlanguage.Unit2WeallownEnglish.

1.TolearnhowEnglishhasbecomeaninternationallanguage2.TocommentonthefutureofEnglishandChinese3.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions4.TowritesomethingaboutthefutureofChineseIsthereaforeignstudentatyourschool?HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglishcorneratschool?Didyoumeetforeignerswhenyouwenttoplacesofinterest?IsEnglishspokenbymostpeopleintheworld?AmericaCanadaUKIndiaAustraliaCanyoupointoutsomeEnglishspeakingcountries?WhyEnglishbecomesopopulartoday?AsChinaisgrowingrapidly,doyouthinkChinesewillbecomeaninternationallanguageinthefuture?Why?bossn.老板secretaryn.秘書quartern.四分之一industryn.工業(yè),制造業(yè)zeron.零Indiann.印度人adj.印度的typen.類型wheretheyarewhatlanguagesyoucanseeabcChinaEnglish,Chinese

EnglishIndia

KoreaKorean,English1.Workinpairs.Talkaboutthephotosbelow.Say:Englishhasnowbecomeaninternationallanguage.Howdidthishappen?WhatwillbethefutureofEnglish?Nowreadthepassageandtrytofindanswerstothesequestions.1.IsEnglishusedasaworkinglanguage?2.WheredoesEnglishborrow“tofu”from?Yes,itis.FromChinese.Answerthequestions.Completethetableaccordingtothepassage.WhoownsEnglishEnglishisthemostimportantinternationallanguagetoday.About(1)____________millionpeoplespeakit.400

WhoownsEnglishThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereEnglishspreadthrough(2)_________andthemedia.Englishhasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,fromFrench,Arabic,ItalianandChinese.trade

WhoownsEnglishHowlongtheimportanceofEnglishwilllastAtleastforthenext(3)___________________years.(4)_________whospeaksEnglishownsthelanguageWeareallpartofaninternationalclub.twentyorthirty

Everyone1.HowmanypeopleintheworlduseEnglish?About400millionpeopleintheworlduseEnglish.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2.HowdidEnglishbecomeaninternationallanguage?Inthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.Andinthetwentiethcentury,theUSspreadEnglishtotheworldthroughnewspaper,televisionandfilms.3.WhendoyouthinkChinesewillbecomeaninternationallanguage?IthinkChinesewillbecomeaninternationallanguagebythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.4.WhoownsEnglish?Englishisownedbyeveryonewhospeaksit.a)Chinesemaybethenextworldlanguageinthefuture.b)Englishisthemostimportantinternationallanguagetoday.c)Englishspreadthroughtradeandthemedia.d)WeallownEnglish.e)Englishhasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages.41253Matchtheideaswiththeparagraphs.1.Doesaprivatesecretaryworkforamanagerorateacher?2.Doesabosslookafterofficeworkersorworkalone?3.WhatarethepeoplewholiveinIndiacalled?4.Howmanytimesdoeszeroappearin1,000and1,000,000?5.If1.75billionisaquarteroftheworld’spopulation,what’sthewholepopulationoftheworld?Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswer.populararoundtheworldWhy?Willitlast?WhoownsEnglish?ReadthediagramandtrytosaysomethingaboutEnglish.Completethepassagewithproperwords.English,whichisaninternationallanguage,isnowusedbynearly___________world’spopulation.Insomecountries,Englishisthemostimportantforeignlanguage.Childrenhavetolearnitatschoolbecause_____theygrowup,theywillneedacommonlanguageto_________________foreigners.aquarterofcommunicatewithwhen______________Englishbecamesopopular_____itbecamethelanguageofworldtradefirstandthentheUS_______ittotheworld.Englishhas_________manywords_____otherlanguages.____Chinacontinuestogrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinesewillbecome_____________Englishinthefuture.However,itissurethatEnglishisnowownedbyallofus____speaksit.borrowedfromAsascommonaswhoisthatspreadThereasonwhy1.Englishisnowusedbynearlyaquarteroftheworld’spopulation.

目前全世界約1/4的人口都在使用英語。

quarter四分之一

aquarterof………的四分之一

e.g.________________________areplayingfootballontheplayground.

有四分之一的學(xué)生在球場上踢足球。Aquarterofthestudents2.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereisthatinthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.

各地都說英語的原因是，在19世紀(jì)，英語成為了世界貿(mào)易用語。

Thereasonwhy…isthat………的原因是……e.g.Thereasonwhyhedoesn’tcomeheretodayisthatheisill._________________________________他今天沒來這兒的原因是他生病了。3.WilltheimportanceofEnglishlast?

英語的重要性會延續(xù)下去嗎？

theimportanceof……的重要性

e.g.Weallknow___________________________.

我們都知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。theimportanceofstudying4.AsChinacontinuestogrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinesewillbecomeascommonasEnglishbythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.隨著中國的不斷壯大，許多人認(rèn)為到21世紀(jì)中葉漢語將會使用得像英語一樣普遍。

as隨著……as…as…和……一樣……表原級比較

e.g.Theoldmanis

__________ayoungman.

這位老人和年輕人一樣強(qiáng)壯。asstrongas5.MoreandmoreschoolsinEuropeareteachingChineseasaforeignlanguage,togetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages.

越來越多的歐洲學(xué)校在教一些歐洲語言的同時(shí)，也教授中文這門外語。

togetherwith…與……一起，連同e.g.Hecollectscoins,______________stampsandpostcards.

他在收集郵票和明信片的同時(shí)也收集硬幣。

Mr.Smith___________________is

goingtoShanghainextweek.

史密斯先生下周和他兒子一起去上海。togetherwithtogetherwithhisson6.EventhoughwespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish,weallpartofaninternationalclub.雖然我們說著各式各樣的英語，但我們都是國際俱樂部的一員。

eventhough雖然，盡管

e.g.___________heisexcellent,hestudyhard.

雖然他已經(jīng)很優(yōu)秀了，但他仍然很努力學(xué)習(xí)。EventhoughbossIndiaquartersecretaryzero1.Doesaprivate________workforamanagerorateacher?2.Doesa(n)______lookafterofficeworkersorworkalone?3.Whatarethepeoplewholivein_____called?secretarybossIndia4.Completethequestionswiththewordsinthebox.4.Howmanytimesdoes______appearin1,000and1,000,000?5.If1.75billionisa(n)_______oftheworld’spopulation,what’sthewholepopulationoftheworld?zeroquarterbossIndiaquartersecretaryzero

Writenotesaboutthefollowingquestions:

HowmanypeoplespeakChineseinChina?HowmanypeoplespeakChineseoutsideChina?Wherearethey?WhoislearningChineseoutsideChina?DoyouthinkpeoplewillspeakChineseasaninternationallanguageinthefuture?Why?5.WriteacompositioncalledThefutureofChinese.Basedonyournotes,decideifChinesewillbecomemoreimportantinfuture.Writeanintroductiontostateyourpointofview.Organizeyournotesintosentencesandparagraphs.Usefactstosupportyouropinions.Finishyourcompositionwithaconclusion.Possibleanswer:ThefutureofChineseChineseisalanguagewithalongandimportanthistory.IthasshapedotherlanguagesinAsiathewayLatinshapedlanguagesintheWest.Withthishistory,doesChinesehaveasurprisingfuture?ThereareoveronebillionspeakersofChineseintheworld—farmorethananyotherlanguage.Itisthelanguageofthecountrywiththeworld’slargestpopulation,andthecountrywhichissoonhavetheworld’slargesteconomy.Chinesepeoplearefoundstudyinganddoingbusinessallovertheworld.Whereveryougonowadays,youwillhearpeoplespeakingChinese.Infact,Chineseisdestinedtobeaworldlanguage.Whyisthiscertain?WemustlookattheeconomicandpoliticalpowerofChina,whichisgrowingeveryday.Inthepast,worldlanguageshavealwaysbeenthelanguagesofcountrieswithpowerfuleconomies.Latin,French,and,yes,Englishwereimportantbecauseofthepowerofthecountriesthatspokethoselanguages.ForeigninterestintheChineselanguagehasgrownveryquicklytogetherwiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy.ItwasoncedifficulttofindaChinesedepartmentinmostWesternuniversities.NowChineseisoneofthemostimportantandpopularlanguagestolearn.AsChinagrows,moreandmorepeoplewillwanttolearnaboutChineselanguageandculture,totakeadvantageofopportunitiestoworkandstudyinChina,andtodobusinesswithChinesecompanies.Forthisreason,Chinesewillonedayb