外研版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) （Alice was sitting with her sister by the river）A famous story 教學(xué)課件

Module7AfamousstoryUnit

1Alice

was

sitting

with

her

sister

by

the

river.

v.下落；跌落講解：例句：Hefellfromhishorse.他從馬上摔下來。過去式為fell短語：falldown跌倒；掉下falloff從……落下/掉下fallinto落入v.下落；跌落擴(kuò)展：(1)fall作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“進(jìn)入（某種狀態(tài)）；開始變成”，后常接ill,asleep等形容詞作表語。(2)

fall作名詞，意為“秋天；秋季”，用于美式英語，相當(dāng)于autumn。v.跟隨；緊跟講解：例句：Ifollowedhimintotheroom.我跟著他進(jìn)了房間。followsb.todosth.意為“跟著某人做某事”。v.跟隨；緊跟拓展：1.follow作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，還可意為“遵循；沿著；領(lǐng)會(huì)”2.followingadj.

下列的；接著的n.洞；孔；穴There’saholeinthepocket.口袋里有個(gè)洞?？蓴?shù)名詞；復(fù)數(shù)形式為holesarabbit/mousehole兔窩/老鼠洞講解：例句：拓展：n.洞；孔；穴There’saholeinthepocket.口袋里有個(gè)洞?？蓴?shù)名詞；復(fù)數(shù)形式為holes講解：例句：n.兔；家兔rabbit：泛指所有兔子，尤其是家兔。hare：指野兔。拓展：拓展：n.地面playground操場(chǎng)ontheground在地面（上）例句：n.地面Thehouseburnedtotheground.房子被大火燒為平地。Ifoundherlyingontheground.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她躺在地上。例句：茶會(huì)Sherefusedhisinvitationtotheteaparty.她拒絕了他去參加茶會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。AfamousstoryModule7Unit1Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.

ListeningandvocabularyListenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.

1fallfollowholerabbitstrange12345Listenagainandnumberthepictures.seestheCheshireCat2hasateapartyattheMarchHare'shousefollowsawhiterabbit1231、2Conversation

Alice’s

Adventures

in

Wonderland

is

a

famous

English

story.

It’s

about

a

girl

called

Alice.

She

goes

to

Wonderland

and

meetssome

strange

people

and

animals.

First,

she

follows

a

white

rabbit

and

falls

down

a

hole.

Then,

she

sees

the

Cheshire

Cat.

She

goes

to

a

tea

party

at

the

March

Hare’s

house.

Finally,

she

meets

the

Queen

of

Hearts.

3Listenandread.Tony：Hi，Lingling!Lingling：Ssh！I'mreading.Tony：Sorry！What'sthebookabout?Lingling：It'saboutagirlcalledAlice.Oneday，Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver?

andshesawawhiterabbitwithawatch.Itranpast?.Tony：Whywasitrunning?Lingling：Becauseitwaslate.2Tony：Andwherewasitgoing?Lingling：ToseetheQueenofHearts.Alicefollowed

?itandfelldown?ahole

?intheground.Tony：Yes！ThenshesawtheCheshireCat.Itwassittinginatree?andsmilingateveryone.Lingling：ThenAlicearrivedattheMarchHare'shouse.HewassittingwiththeMadHatterandamouse.Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.Tony：AndthenAlicemettheQueenofHearts.Shewasplayingastrangegame!Lingling：Doyoualreadyknowthebook?Tony：Yes，it'sAlice's

Adventures

in

Wonderland.EveryoneinBritainknowsthestory.Lingling：Thenwhydidyouaskmeallthosequestions?Tony：Toseeifyourememberthestory！Haha...EverydayEnglishSsh！Sorry!It'sabout...

Nowcompletethenotes.1Alicewas_______withher_____bytheriver.2Thewhiterabbitwitha_______ranpast.3TheMadHatter，theMarchHareandamousewerehavinga____party.4TheQueenofHeartswas________astrangegame.sittingsisterwatchteaplayingbytheriver在河邊考向知識(shí)點(diǎn)1“在……的旁邊”，表位置eg：Thereisahousebytheriver.河邊有一所房子。“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”，表移動(dòng)方向eg：Anoldfriendpassedbymewithoutstopping.一個(gè)老朋友從我身邊經(jīng)過，沒有停留。介詞by的用法【難點(diǎn)】“不遲于，在……之前”eg：YoumustfinishthisworkbyFriday.你必須在星期五之前完成這項(xiàng)工作?！坝伞?，通過”，表示方法、手段eg：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotheradio.我通過聽收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)英語?！氨?，受，由”，用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)eg：Thecakewaseatenbythatlittleboy.蛋糕被那個(gè)小男孩吃了。典例—HowdoyoulearnEnglishwords?—________makingflashcards.A．To

B．By

C．For

D．WithBpast/pɑ?st/考向知識(shí)點(diǎn)2past不同詞性的意義及用法adj.過去的，從前的；剛結(jié)束的eg：Iwillneverforgetthepastdays.我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記過去的日子。n．過去，過去的事情eg：Wecannotchangethepast.我們無法改變過去。prep.超過，晚于，在……之后eg：It'shalfpastonenow.現(xiàn)在是一點(diǎn)半。adv.經(jīng)過eg：Heranpastwithasmile.他微笑著跑過。follow/'f?l??/v.跟隨；追隨考向一知識(shí)點(diǎn)3常用搭配：followsb.todosth.跟著某人做某事。eg：Pleasefollowmetoreadthestory.請(qǐng)跟我讀這個(gè)故事。eg：Ifollowedittoseewhereitwasgoing.我跟著它看它要到哪里去?？枷蚨ollow的其他意思：(1)領(lǐng)會(huì)；聽懂eg：Ididn'tquitefollowyou.Couldyouexplainitagain?我不太明白。你能再解釋一遍嗎？(2)沿……而行eg：Followthisroaduntilyougettothebridge.沿著這條路走，直到到達(dá)那座橋。(3)聽從；遵循

eg：Idecidetofollowhisadvice.我決定聽從他的建議?！局攸c(diǎn)】魔法記憶Ididn'tfollowwhatmyfriendsaid.ButIstillfollowedmyfriend'sadvice.Ifollowedherout.Wefollowedtheroadandwentstraight.我沒有聽懂我朋友說的話，但我還是聽從了我朋友的勸告。我跟著她出去了。我們沿著那條路一直走?？枷蛉齠ollowing用作形容詞，意為“接著的；下述的”。eg：Pleasefinishthefollowingexercisesbyyourselves.請(qǐng)你們獨(dú)立完成下面的習(xí)題。典例OurnewEnglishteacherspeaksfast.Mostofuscan’tfollowher.(請(qǐng)選出與畫線單詞意思相近的選項(xiàng))A．find

B．runafterC．understandD．walkafter【點(diǎn)撥】句意判斷法，題意“我們的新英語老師說話太快。我們大部分人不明白她的意思?！眆ollow在此處是“明白”的意思，把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入句中，只有C項(xiàng)符合此意。Cfalldown落下，掉進(jìn)

考向一知識(shí)點(diǎn)4fallvi.下落；跌落；(氣溫，價(jià)格等)下降；n.秋天。過去式為fell。eg：Theleavesstarttofallwhenautumncomes.秋天來臨時(shí)，樹葉開始凋落。Thetemperaturesuddenlyfellafterthesnow.雪后溫度突然下降。Leavesturnyellowinfall.樹葉秋天變黃?！局攸c(diǎn)】考向二有關(guān)fall的短語falloff從……掉下fallback撤退fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallill生病eg：Youwillfallbehindifyoudon'tstudyhard.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將會(huì)落后。Thebabyfellasleepquickly.這個(gè)嬰兒很快就睡著了。典例Luckily，Tom________thebike,buthewasn'tbadlyhurt.A．felldown

B．felloffC．fellbehind

D．fellover【點(diǎn)撥】考查fall的短語。句意：“幸運(yùn)的是，湯姆從自行車上掉下來，但傷得不嚴(yán)重。”falldownfrom...相當(dāng)于falloff，其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意，故選B。Bhole/h??l/n.洞，孔考向知識(shí)點(diǎn)5常用短語：digahole挖洞，stopahole堵一個(gè)洞；drillahole鉆洞eg：There'sabigholeinthewall.墻上有一個(gè)大洞。

inatree在樹上考向知識(shí)點(diǎn)6

比較ina/thetree和ona/thetreeina/thetree“在樹上”，表示外來的東西落在樹上。eg：Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.鳥兒正在樹上唱歌。ona/thetree“在樹上”，表示本身就生長在樹上的東西。eg：Therearealotofapplesonthetree.

樹上有很多蘋果?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)】典例—Look！Thereisabirdsinging________thetree.—Yes！Andtherearealsoalotofapples________it.A．in，in

B．of，onC．in，on

D．on，in【點(diǎn)撥】鳥是外來的事物，落在樹上，用介詞in，而蘋果則生長在樹上，用介詞on，選C。C4Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.11Somethingis________ifitisnotusual.2You________whenyouarehappy.3Youcanweara________.Ittellsyouthetime.4Arabbit_______isaplacewhererabbitslive.5You_______whenyoumovedownquicklytotheground.fall

hole

smile

strange

watchstrange

smilewatch

hole

fall

5PronunciationandspeakingListenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.

1—TheCheshireCatwassittingonthegrass.—No，itwasn't.Itwassittinginatree.2—Thewhiterabbitwaslookingatitswatch.—Yes，itwas.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.6Workinpairs.Doaninterview.StudentA：Youareaschoolnewspaperreporter.Youareinterviewingaschoolbasketballstaraboutwhathedidyesterday.StudentB：Youareastarinyourschoolbasketballteam.Aschoolnewspaperreporterisinterviewingyou.—What

were

you

doing

at5am

yesterday?—I

was

getting

up.一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Hewalked________thewindowwithoutseeingme.A．passB．pastedC．passedD．past2．Therearesomebirdssinging______thetree.A．ofB．a(chǎn)tC．toD．inD【點(diǎn)撥】語法判定法。題干中已存在謂語動(dòng)詞walked，故空格處需用介詞past。D【點(diǎn)撥】鳥兒不是長在樹上的東西，故選D。3．Thekindlady________atmeandI________back.A．smiled;laughedB．laughed;smiledC．smiled;smiledD．laughed;laughed4．________me,please!I'llshowyoutheway.A．FollowB．FollowingC．CatchD．Catching5．Mymother_______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.(天津)A．hascookedB．wascookingC．willcookD．cooksB【點(diǎn)撥】本題是祈使句，排除B和D，又因后面說“我將

給你帶路”，所以是“跟著我”，故選A。CA二、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞6．Hef____offhisbikeandhurthisleg.7．Therewasabig_______(洞)intheboatandthewater