高二英語人教版（2019）必修第三冊詞匯復習檢測

高二英語必修三詞匯復習14/14高二英語必修三詞匯復習Unit1一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1._________vt.向(某人)道賀；(因某事)為自己感到自豪→_________n.祝賀；恭喜2._________n.宗教；宗教信仰→_________adj.宗教的；篤信宗教的3._________n.高興；喜悅→_________adj.高興的；快樂的4._________n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝→_________adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動/生產(chǎn))5._________vt.裝飾；裝潢→________n.裝飾；裝飾物6.________adj.有重大意義的；顯著的→________n.意義；重要性

7._________adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→_________adv.典型地；有代表性地8.___________n.起源；起因→_________adj.起初的;原來的9._________vt.顯示；反映；反射→_________n.深思；反映10._________v.相信；認為→_________adj.可相信的；可信任的→_________n.信仰；信心；信任→_________n.不信；懷疑；疑惑11._________vt.使高興；使愉悅→_________adj.高興的；滿意的→_________adj.令人高興的；令人滿意的13._________adj.絕對的；完全的→_________adv.絕對地；完全地14._________adj.簡潔的；簡單的；短暫的→_________adv.簡要地；短暫地15._________n.驚駭；恐怖→_________adj.令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的二、詞塊翻譯1.穿上盛裝；裝扮__________________2.畢竟；別忘了__________________3.包括從……到……之間_____________4.逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱___________5.不管；盡管__________________6.利用；欺騙；占……的便宜____________7.大眾傳播媒介__________________8.(興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征___________9.坦白說；坦率地說__________________10.爆炸；走火；離開__________________11.除……之外__________________12.出發(fā)；動身；啟程__________________三、單句語法填空1.I’dliketo_________(congratulation)myfriendwhohasmadeit.2.Therewere120studentswhoseagesrangedfrom10_________18.3.He’sdeeply_________(religion)andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.4.Thenumberofpeopleemployedin_________(agricultural)hasfalleninthelastdecade.5.We’reavery_________(joy)peopleandwelovemusic.6.WhenIwasakid,SpringFestivalwasallaboutfirecrackers,sweetsand_________(decorate).7.Itis_________(significance)thatgirlsgenerallydobetterinexaminationsthanboys.8.Inspite_________hisage,hestillleadsanactivelife.9.Trytotakeadvantage_________everyopportunitythatcomesyourway.10.Itismy_________(believe)thatwewillfindacureforcancerinthenexttenyears.11.IfoundIhadalot_________commonwiththesepeople.12.Hermotherwas_________(please)thatshechoseacollegeclosetohome.13.Theyhave_________(absolute)noideahowthishappened.14.Thefoodlooked_________(horror),butittastedOK.四、詞匯默寫_______________n.燈籠;提燈carnivaln._________________________n(某地或某歷史時期的)服裝;戲裝_______________穿上盛裝;裝扮_______________vi.&n.行進;前進:示威游行_______________n.祝賀;恭喜_______________vt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪_______________n.謎語;神秘事件_______________n.典禮;儀式samban.____________________n.化妝品;性格;構(gòu)成方式_______________畢竟;別忘了______________n.一系列;范圍、界限vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化_______________包括從...到...之間_______________n.起源;起因;出身_______________n.宗教;宗教信仰___________adj.宗教的:篤信宗教的_______________n.人物;數(shù)字:身材vt.認為;認定___________n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語_______________n.高興;喜悅_______________adj.高興的;快樂的_______________n.感激之情;感謝________n.收獲季節(jié);收獲;收成vi.&vt.收割(莊稼);捕獵(動物、魚)______________adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動/生產(chǎn))_______________n.農(nóng)業(yè):農(nóng)藝___________n.莊稼;作物;一季的收成_______________vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集:收割____________adj.感激的;表示感謝的_______________vt以....為特色n.特色:特點_______________vt.裝飾;裝潢_______________n.(基督教的)教堂;禮拜堂_______________adj.有重大意義的;顯著的_______________vi.&vt逐漸消矢:(使)褪色;(身體)變得虛弱_______________逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱:_______________adj.典型的:有代表性的;平常的_______________n.顆炮:爆竹_______________adj.邪惡的;有害的;罪惡的n.邪惡;罪惡;惡行_______________不管;盡管_______________adj.商業(yè)(化)的:以獲利為目的的commercialisev.__________commercializationn._____________________利用:欺騙;占...的便宜___________n.(pl._________)媒介;手段;方法；adj中等的:中號的_______________大眾傳播媒介_______________vt.顯示;反映;反射_______________n.信仰;信心;信任_______________n.信仰:信任;相信_______________n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當?shù)?機會____________(興趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征_______________n.氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)_______________adj.陰歷的;月球的:月亮的_______________n.前夕；前一天_______________n.信封;塑料卦:套Christmascarol_________________________adj.愉快的:高興的MerryChristmas__________!_______________n.南瓜______________n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食mashedpotatoes_________________________adj.烤的;焙的vi.&vt.烘烤;焙_______________n.火雞;火雞肉roastturkey_________________________adj.高興的;滿意的_______________n.煙火;煙花:[pl]煙花表演_______________adj.坦率的;直率的_______________坦白說:坦率地說_______________爆炸;走火;離開_______________除…之外_______________adj.內(nèi)部的;里面的;內(nèi)心的autonomousadj._________________________n.地區(qū);區(qū)域;地帶______________vt.象征;代表:相當于_______________n.摔跤運動___________vi.&vt.摔跤;奮力對付_______________n.摔跤運動員archeryn._________________________出發(fā);動身;啟程_______________adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的vt.想要;傾慕;自認為是_______________n.袍服;禮袍_______________n.雕_______________n.優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;高雅_______________adv.絕對地;完全地_______________n.片刻;瞬間_______________n.帳篷_______________n.罐;壺;鍋_______________adj.簡潔的;簡單的;短暫的_______________n.樹枝;分支;支流_______________n.婚禮;結(jié)婚慶典______________vt.鼓掌;拍手:擊掌n.鼓學;拍手;掌聲_______________n.&vt.尊敬;尊重_______________adj.令人震驚的;忍怖的;極壞的_______________成人節(jié)_______________n.萬圣節(jié)前夕_______________感恩節(jié)_______________番茄大戰(zhàn)Unit2一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1._________v.結(jié)婚，娶，嫁→_________n.結(jié)婚；婚姻2._________v.抱怨→_________n.抱怨3._________adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修課程；主修學生vi.主修；專門研究→_________n.大部分；大多數(shù)4._________vt.回答；回復vi做出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)→_________n.回答5._________n.學者→_________n.獎學金6._________vt.拒絕接受；不錄用→_________n.拒絕接受；否決7._________vt.任命；委派→_________n.約見，約會8._________vt.選舉；推選→_________n.選舉；推選；當選

9._________vt.照顧；照料vi.傾向；趨于→_________n.趨勢；傾向10._________vi.&vt.退休；退職；退出→_________n.退休11._________vt.驚嚇；使害怕vi.受驚嚇→_________adj.害怕的；對……感到驚慌或恐懼的→_________adj.恐怖的；嚇人的

12._________adj.精力充沛的→_________n.精力；能量13._________vt.接替；取代；更換→_________n.代替(者)；替換(物)14._________vi.運轉(zhuǎn)；運作vt.操作→_________n.操作員；接線員→_________n.手術(shù)；企業(yè)；經(jīng)營15._________vt.幫助；援助→_________n.助手；助理→_________n.幫助；援助16._________adj.緊張的；拉緊的→_________

n.緊張關(guān)系；緊張；焦慮17._________n.&vt.傷害；損害→_________adj.有害的→_________adj.無害的18._________adj.靈活的；可變通的→_________

adj.靈活地二、詞塊翻譯1.道德困境__________________2.幫助某人渡過難關(guān)__________________3.學費__________________4.住院醫(yī)師__________________5.易于做某事；往往會發(fā)生某事_______________6.急救__________________7.去世__________________8.作為對……的紀念__________________9.被……絆倒__________________10.流著淚；含著淚__________________11.處于絕望中__________________12.大量__________________三、單句語法填空1.Shewenttoliveabroadafterthebreak-upofher_________(marry).2.The_________(major)ofstudentsfinditquitehardtoliveontheamountofmoneytheyget.3.Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositive_________(respond)fromvisitors.4.The_________(reject)ofsuchplansdoesnotmeanwearenotinterested.5.Shemadean_________(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor.6.AlthoughI’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneral_________(elect)becauseIwon’tbeoldenough.7.Wetend_________(get)coldwintersandwarm,drysummersinthispartofthecountry.

8.I’m_________(scare)oftellingherwhatreallyhappened.9.Wewillknowinacoupleofdaysifthe_________(operate)torestore(恢復)hersightwassuccessful.10.Aservicewasheld_________memoryofthosewhohaddiedinthefighting.四、詞匯默寫____________adj.道德的;道義上的n.品行;道德:寓意_______________n.高尚的道德;美德;優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)dilemman.____________moraldilemma___________________________vi.昏倒;顯厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的__________vt.(舉例)說明;闡明;給(書或文章)加插圖_______________adj.珍稀的:寶貴的_______________vt.委托;交付_______________幫助某人渡過難關(guān)_______________n.結(jié)婚;婚姻_______________n.大部分;大多數(shù)______________vi.&vt.抱怨:發(fā)牢騷_______________n.(小組)教學;講課_______________n.專業(yè)服務(wù)費;報酬_______________學費_______________vt.回答;回復vi.做出反應(yīng);回應(yīng)_______________n.反應(yīng);回答;回復_______________n.協(xié)會:聯(lián)合會;工會_______________n.獎學金_______________vt.聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用____________n.醫(yī)師;(尤指)內(nèi)科醫(yī)生residentphysician______________________________n.同事:同僚_______________vt.拒絕接受;不錄用_______________n.拒絕接受;否決_______________vt.任命;委派_______________n.診所;門診部_______________adj.遙遠的_______________vt選舉;推選_______________n.選舉;推選;當選_______________n.十年:十年期_______________adv.在別處:去別處_______________vt.照顧，照料;vi傾向;趨于_______________易于做某事;往往會發(fā)生某事_______________vt.發(fā)表(作品);出版_______________n.員工;全體職員____________vi.&vt退休;退職;退出____________n.節(jié)省物:節(jié)省:節(jié)約;[pl.]儲蓄金;存款_______________n.學前班;幼兒園_____________n.道德原則:法則;原則_______________adj.被動的，順從的_______________adj.害怕的;對…感到驚慌或恐懼的_______________vt.驚嚇;使害怕;vi.受驚嚇________adj.(增長、下跌等)急劇的;鋒利的;明顯的_______________n保險;保險業(yè)_______________adj.精力充沛的:充滿活力的_______________vt接替;取代;更換_______________n.事故;車禍:失事_______________n.手術(shù):企業(yè);經(jīng)營________vi.&vt.悄聲說;耳語:低語n.耳語(聲);低語(聲)，傳言;謠傳_______________n.子夜;午夜_______________n.進口;進口商品vt.進口;輸入:引進_______________n.出口;出口商品vt.出口;輸出;傳播_______________n.(行星的)極:地極___________n.(坐著時的)大腿部:(跑道等的)一圈___________vt&vi(bit;bitten)咬;叮:蜇n.咬:(咬下的)一口;咬傷_______________n.嘴唇_______________vt.幫助;援助_______________急救_______________去世_____________n.主席;主持人:董事長_______________n記憶力:回憶_______________作為對…的紀念_______________n..一連串(人或事);鏈子;鏈條_______________n.咖啡館;小餐館_______________n.(餐館的)女服務(wù)員;女侍者_______________adj.懷孕的:妊娠的_______________vt.裝扮;假扮:掩蓋n.偽裝:化裝用具_______________n.楓樹;槭樹_______________n.手推車;運貨馬車__________vt.&vi.(spilt/spilled,spilt/spilled)(使)灑出;(使)溢出_______________被…絆倒____________vi.跛行;一瘸一拐地走_______________n眼淚;淚水_______________流著淚;含著淚_______________n.&vt傷害;損害_______________n.絕望vi.絕望;感到無望_______________處于絕望中_______________n.力量:威力_______________大量_______________n.寓言;寓言故事_______________n.(網(wǎng)球等的)球湯:法院;法庭______________adj.靈活的;可變通的_______________n.收入:收益_______________prep.每;每一_______________adv.因此;所以_____________n.緊張關(guān)系;緊張;焦慮Unit3一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.________adj.不同的；多種多樣的→________n.差異(性)；不同(點)；多樣性2._________n.機會；運氣→_________adj.幸運的；吉利的→_________adv.

幸運地；幸虧→(反義)______________adv.不幸的3._________vi.&vt.承認vt.準許進入(或加入)→_________

n.允許進入；入場費；承認4.________adj.確實的，肯定的→________adv.肯定；確實5._________n.歷史→_________adj.歷史上著名(或重要)的；有史時期的→_________adj.(有關(guān))歷史的7._________vt.選擇；挑選；選拔→_________n.選擇，挑選8._________adj.較小的；次要的→_________n.少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)派；少數(shù)人9._________n.金融；財政→_________adj.財政的；財務(wù)的；金融的→_________adv.財政上；金融上10._________n.詩；韻文→_________n.詩人→_________n.詩集；詩歌；詩作→_________adj.詩的；詩意的11._________n.毒物；毒藥；毒素vt.毒死；毒害→_________adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的12._________v.收集；搜集→_________n.收藏家→_________n.作品集；收集物；收藏品13._________v.適合；相配_________adj.適合的14._________vt.&vi.定居；結(jié)束(爭論)；解決(糾紛)→_________n.定居；解決→_________n.移民；殖民者15._________adj.溫和的；和善的；輕微的→_________adv.輕微地；溫和地16._________vt.建設(shè)；修建→_________n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短語等的)結(jié)構(gòu)二、詞塊翻譯

1.幸運曲奇__________________2.(朝……)前進；(向……)去_____________3.尋找成功致富之路；闖世界___________4.謀生__________________5.一系列或一連串(事件)______________6.除了……外(還)；此外_______________7.導致；引起__________________8.僅舉幾例__________________9.第一手；親自__________________三、單句語法填空1.Thereisaneedforgreater_________(diverse)andchoiceineducation.2._________(fortunate),everythingworkedoutallrightintheend.3.Theytriedtogetintotheclubbutwererefused_________(admit).4.I’m_________(definite)goingtogetintouchwiththesepeople.5.Mostschoolswouldhaveagood_________(select)ofthesebooksintheirlibraries.6.We’llneedtodoaseriesof_________(test)beforewedoanythingelse.7.Apart_________grammar,thisarticleisallright.8.Theytookeffectivemeasurestoprevent_________(poison)gasesfromescaping.9.Thesummerhousewasasimplewooden_________(construct).10.Thelibraryhasa_________(collect)of80,000booksand90kindsofnewspapersandmagazines.四、詞匯默寫____________adj.不同的;多種多樣的_______________n.差異(性):不同(點);多樣性_______________n.機會:運氣fortunecookie ___________gumbon. ______________nachosn. _________________________n.(英)炸土豆條:

(美}炸警片;芯片:碎片_______________n干醋:奶酪

_____________adj加有香料的;辛辣的_______________adj.具有民族特色的;異國風味的;民族的;種族的;___________vi&vt.承認vt.準許進入(或加入)_______________adv.肯定;確實

_______________vi發(fā)生:出現(xiàn)

________adv.在市中心:往市中心

_______________n.傳教(區(qū));重要任務(wù);使命

_______________n.地區(qū);區(qū)域

graffiti______________________________n.連環(huán)畫雜志；漫畫雜志；喜刷演員；adj.滑糟的;使人發(fā)笑的

______________adv.以后;后來

_______________(朝)前進；(向)去

_____________adj.(有關(guān))歷史的

__________

vt.&vi.(sought,sought)尋找;尋求:爭取;

(向人)請求

_______________尋找成功致富之路；闖世界

_______________vt&vi.掙得;賺得;贏得;博得

_______________謀生_______________n.(外來)移民;外僑；_______________vt.選擇;挑選;選拔_______________n.瓷;瓷器_______________n.爵士樂

_________n.酒吧;小吃店:小館子

_______________n.簡圖；圖解;圖表；示意圖

_______________n.日志;日記；報紙;刊物

_______________vt.&n.奪取(生命)；宣稱；斷言

___________n.一系列；連續(xù);接連

_________一系列或一連串(事件)

____________除了…外(還);此外

_______________n.少數(shù)民族;少數(shù)派;少數(shù)人_______________vi.&vt.逃走;逃脫;避開n.逃跑;逃脫;解脫_______________導致;引起

Atlantic_______________

_______________adj.財政的;財務(wù)的;金融的

____________n.詩集;詩歌;詩作

_______________n.牛仔褲

_______________n.靴子

_______________n.蘑菇

_______________adj.引起中毒的;有毒的:分泌毒素的_______________n.毒物;毒藥;毒素;

vt毒死;擊害_______________vt包;裹;折疊vt.&vi.(可)折小:(可)疊平_______________adv.特別;格外adj.頂好的;超級的

_______________n.作品集;收集物；收藏品；accessoryn.__________________________n.紀念物；紀念品_______________

n.百分率;百分比_______________n.氣候

_______________

adj.溫和的;和善的；輕微的____________vt.&vi.定居;結(jié)束(爭論);解決(糾紛)_______________n.建筑;建造:建造物;

(句子、短語等的)結(jié)構(gòu)______________n.材料:布料;素材adj.物質(zhì)的:實際的_______________僅舉幾例_______________n.太極拳_______________n.衣服:服裝_______________adj.藥草的:香草的____________vt適合；滿足…的需要；相配；合身；n.西服;宴裝

_______________第一手;親自___________n.項目;一件商品(或物品);

一條(新聞)_______________vt包含；含有；容納_______________adj.極好的;整潔的；整齊的Unit4一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1._________adj.精神的；思想的→_________adv.精神上；智力上2._________adj.有智慧的；聰明的；有智力的→_________n.智力；聰明；智能3._________vt.查明；確定；決定→_________adj.有決心的；意志堅定的→_________n.決心；決定4._________vt.使失望→_________adj.失望的；沮喪的→_________adj.令人失望的→_________n.失望5._________adj.獨立的；自立的→_________adv.獨立地；自立地→_________n.獨立；自主→(反義)_________n.依靠；依賴6._________n.地球；世界；地球儀→_________adj.全球的；全世界的

7._________vt.&vi.論證；爭辯；爭論→_________n.爭論；爭吵；論點8._________vt.分析→_________n.(對事物的)分析；分析結(jié)果9._________adj.定期的；經(jīng)常的；正常的→_________adv.經(jīng)常；定期地10._________vt.限制；限定→_________adj.有限的→_________n.局限；限制二、詞塊翻譯1.繼續(xù)做，堅持干__________________2.在宇宙飛船上；在船上；在飛機上__________________3.抱著……的希望__________________4.為了；以便__________________5.太陽系；類太陽系__________________6.弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白___________7.導致；造成__________________8.所以；結(jié)果(是)__________________9.提供生活所需__________________10.最后__________________11.用完；耗盡__________________三、單句語法填空1.Shewasoncefamouslydescribedasthemost_________(intelligence)womaninJapan.2.Theyare_________(determine)tofindoutthecauseoftheaccident.3.Theyweredeeply_________(disappoint)attheresultofthegame.

4.Shehadastrongdesire_________(go)backtoherhomecountrybeforeshedied.5.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadlived_________(independent).6.Wecametotheisland_________thehopeoffindingasimplerwayoflife.7.Adecisionwasfinallymadeaftersomeheated_________(argue).8.Theearthquakehasresulted_________manythousandsofdeaths.9.Peoplewhoexercise_________(regular)arelesslikelytofeelnervous.10.Theywentearlysoas_________(get)goodseats.四、詞匯默寫_______________n.宇航員;太空人_______________n程序;步驟;手續(xù)_______________adj精神的;思想的_______________厘米_______________adj.有智慧的;聰明的;有智力的_______________n.火箭;火箭彈_______________n.重力;引力_____________n.邊境;國界;邊遠地區(qū)_______________n.交通工具;車輛_______________n.宇宙;天地萬物___________adj有決心的;意志堅定的_______________vt.查明;確定;決定_______________n.人造衛(wèi)星;衛(wèi)星______________vt/n.發(fā)射;發(fā)起;上市_______________n.(環(huán)繞地球、太陽等運行的)軌道;勢力范圍vt.＆vi.沿軌道運行;環(huán)繞…運行______________adj.巨大的;偉大的n.巨人;巨獸;偉人___________n.跳躍、劇增、劇變vi/vt跳過、躍過_______________n.人類_____________n.(政府的)專門機構(gòu);服務(wù)機構(gòu);代理處_____________vt.＆vi.傳輸、運送_______________n.(pl)資料;數(shù)據(jù)_______________adj失望的;沮喪的_______________n.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望_______________繼續(xù)做，堅持干_______________adj持續(xù)存在的；仍在進行的；不斷發(fā)展的；_______________在宇宙飛船上;在船上;在飛機上_______________adv.獨立地、自立地_______________adj.獨立的;自立的_______________n.航天器；宇宙飛船_______________n.太空行走；太空行走的時間 _______________n.玉；翡翠；玉器；_______________vi＆vt（兩架航天器）對接；（使）…進港n碼頭_______________v.標志著;標明;發(fā)信號n.信號;標志_______________抱著…的希望_______________為了;以便_______________vi回收利用;再利用_______________n.肌肉;實力;影響力____________n.缺乏;短缺.沒有;缺乏____________vi.浮動;漂流;漂浮;vt使浮動；使漂流；_______________adv.否則;要不然_______________prep.在更遠處;超出_______________adj太陽的，太陽能的_______________太陽系;類太陽系______________adj.當前的;現(xiàn)在的n.水流;電流;思潮_______________弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白_______________adj足夠的;充足的_______________n.肥皂 _______________n.毛巾;抹布_______________n.微波爐 _______________n.紙巾;(人、動植物細胞的)組織_______________n.設(shè)施;設(shè)備_______________adj.熱衷的；渴望的；_______________n.地球;世界;地球儀___________vt.＆vi.論證;爭獬;爭論_______________n.爭論;爭吵;論點______________adj.致命的；災(zāi)難性的；_______________adj.膚淺的;淺的_______________導致;造成_______________n.模式;圖案;模范_______________n.（對事物的）分析；分析結(jié)果；_______________所以;結(jié)果(是)_______________adj高端的 _______________n.監(jiān)視器;監(jiān)測儀vt.監(jiān)視;監(jiān)測;監(jiān)控_______________adv.經(jīng)常地；定期地；_______________adj.定期的;經(jīng)常的;正常的_______________n.泡沫橡膠；泡沫；_______________n.枕頭； _______________n.智能手機 _______________n.資源;財力;物力_______________adj.有限的_______________提供生活所需__________adv結(jié)尾的；結(jié)束的；n停業(yè)；關(guān)閉；倒閉；_______________最后_______________n.神秘食物；迷_______________用完;耗盡_______________vt.系;綁;貼_______________n.氧;氧氣Unit5一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1._________v.以……為據(jù)點；以……為基礎(chǔ)n.底部；根據(jù)→_________adj.以(某事)為基礎(chǔ)的；以……為重要部分(或特征)的→_________adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的→_________n.基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)；基點(復數(shù))2._________n.道歉；謝罪→_________vi.道歉；謝罪3._________vt.忽視；對……不予理會→_________n.無知；愚昧→_________adj.無知的4._________vt.&vi.評價；評判；判斷n.法官；審判員；裁判員→_________n.判決；判斷5._________vt.提供(食物)，端上(飯菜)；服務(wù)→_________n.仆人；用人→_________n.服務(wù)

6._________vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→_________n.水手，海員

7._______adj.有耐心的→_______n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→_______adj.沒有耐心的8._________vt.&vi.表明；顯示vt.象征；暗示→_________n.象征；跡象；標示9._________vi.&vt.打算；計劃；想要→_________n.打算；計劃；意圖；目的

10._________n.音樂；樂曲→_________n.音樂劇adj.音樂的→_________n.音樂家11.________vi.猶豫；遲疑；顧慮→________n.猶豫12._________adj.最后的；最終的→_________adv.最后；終于13._________n.可選擇的事物；選擇；選擇權(quán)→_________adj.可選擇的14._________adj.愿意；樂意→_________n.愿意；心甘情愿→_________adj.不愿意的；不樂意的15._________vt.&vi.允許；準許；使有可能→_________n.準許；許可；批準；許可證二、詞塊翻譯

1.在某事的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)某事___________2.取得貨款__________________3.作為回報；作為回應(yīng)_______________4.打個賭__________________5.事實上；其實；說真的_______________6.偶然地；意外地__________________7.實話；坦率地說__________________8.應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當__________________9.即將或正要(做某事)_______________10.以防；以防萬一__________________11.到……程度；在……程度上__________12.值班；值勤__________________13.以一種……的方式；帶著一副……的樣子__________________14.既然那樣；假使那樣的話___________15.愿意或樂意做某事________________16.上流社會；上等階層_______________三、單句語法填空1.Decisionswereoftenmade_________thebasisofincorrectinformation.2.We_________(apology)forthemistakeandpromisethatitwon’thappenagain.3.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_________return.4.Iknewhimwhenwewereincollege—as_________matteroffactwewereonthesamecourse.5.Ifoundherletter_________accidentasIwaslookingthroughmyfiles.6.Youhavetohavesuchalotof_________(patient)whenyou’redealingwithkids.7.Wewerejustabout_________(leave)whenJerryarrived.8.Hehadhiscameraready,just_________casehesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.9.Themotherfoundthathersonhada_________(music)talent.10.Theywerenotallowedtosmokewhiletheywere_________duty.11.He_________(eventual)escapedandmadehiswaybacktoEngland.12.Ihadhopedyouwouldbehave_________amoreresponsiblemanner.13.Theyareverywilling_