河南省平頂山市舞鋼市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省平頂山市舞鋼市七年級（下）期末英語試卷一、聽力理解（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．（1分）Wherearetheytalkingnow？A.Inthepark.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intherestaurant.2．（1分）HowdoesMissWangcometoschooltoday？A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.3．（1分）WhenisKate'sbirthday？A.It'sthisSaturday.B.It'snextSunday.C.It'sMay9th.4．（1分）WhowilldancetodiscoatJim'sbirthdayparty？A.Tony.B.Mike.C.LiMei.5．（1分）Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemountains？A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cloudy.第二節(jié)聽下面一段對話和獨(dú)白。對話和獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。對話和獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhatclubwouldTomliketojoin？A.Anartclub.B.Achessclub.C.Asportsclub.（2）Whenisthechessclub？A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.7．（3分）（1）WhattimedoDave'sparentsusuallygetup？A.At6：45a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At7：00a.m.（2）WhatdoesDavethinkofthebusride？A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'sinteresting.（3）Wecanlearnthat_____A.Thereisapetdoginthefamily.B.Davehasnohomeworkeveryday.C.David'sfatheralwaysmakesdinnerinthekitchen.二、閱讀理解（15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀下面三篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。8．（10分）Dale：Let'shaveapartyatmyplacethisSunday.Ijustboughtsomecoloredpaper.Icanmakepaperhatsforus.Wecanallwearbrightlycoloredclothes.I'llordersomeFrenchfriesandcupcakes.Jessica：I'min.Icanbringsomemeatandbarbecueskewers（燒烤棒）.I'llgrill（烤）foodlikeIdidlasttime.Iwillalsobringsomedrinks.Angela：Goodidea!Barbecues（燒烤）makepeoplefeelhot，andeatingtoomuchmeatisnotgoodforourhealth.SoI'llbringafruitsalad.Tom：Countmein.I'llbringcardgames.Itwilltakeusalongtimetogrillfood.Wecankilltimebyplayingcardgames.Andwhoeverloseswashesthedishesaftertheparty.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhatwillDaledowithhispaper？A.Makehats.B.Makeclothes.C.Writepartyideas.D.Makecupcakecups.（2）Whowillbringmeatanddrinks？A.Dale.B.Tom.C.Jessica.D.Angela.（3）WhatdidTomsaytheycandowhilegrillingthemeat？A.Makeholidaycards.B.Playcardgames.C.Tellfoodstories.D.Washthedishes.（4）What'stheword"kill"meaninParagraph4？A.殺死B.燒掉C.遺忘D.消磨（5）Whatmightwelearnaboutthefriends？A.Theyarechattingataparty.B.Theyarehavingacookingclass.C.Theyoftengettogethertohavefun.D.Tomwillwashthedishesaftertheparty.9．（10分）Ayoungwomanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenshenoticedanoldmanfollowingheraround.Thinkingnothingofit，sheignored（忽視）himandwentonshopping.Aftershegotwhatshewanted，buttheoldmangotinfrontofher."Pardonme!"hesaid，"I'msorryifmystaring（盯）atyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable（不舒服的）"I'mverysorry，"saidtheyoungwoman."IsthereanythingIcandoforyou？""Yes."theoldmansaid."AsI'mleaving，canyousay"Goodbye，grandpa"tome？Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.""Sure，"answeredtheyoungwoman.Astheoldmanwasleaving，shecalledout."Bye﹣bye，grandpa!"Whenshestepped（邁步）uptothecheckoutcounter（收銀臺(tái)），shesawthathertotalwas＄178.50."Howcanthatbe？"sheasked."Ionlyboughtafewthings!""Yourgrandpasaidyouwouldpayforhim，"saidtheclerk.Atlast，theyoungwomanhadtopayforallthethings.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Whydidtheoldmanfollowthewomanandlethersay"Bye﹣bye，Grandpa"？A.Becausehelikedtheyoungwoman.B.Becausehewantedtoborrowmoneyfromher.C.Becausehewantedhertopayforhim.D.Becauseshereallylookedlikehergranddaughter.（2）Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat.A.theyoungwomanisascleverastheoldmanB.theyoungwomandidn'tknowtheoldmanatallC.theyoungwomanwasgladtopayfortheoldmanD.theyoungwomanwantstobetheoldman'sgranddaughter（3）Howmuchdidtheyoungwomanpayintheend？A.＄78.50.B.＄178.50.C.Lessthan＄178.50.D.Morethan＄178.50.（4）Whatisthetext？A.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Anewsreport.D.Aninterview.（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext？A.Bye﹣bye，grandpa!B.Akind﹣heartedyoungwoman.C.Howmuchisit？D.Anoldmanandhisgranddaughter.10．（10分）Doyouwanttogetagoodgrade？Thefollowingadvicemayhelpyoutogetabetterone.PayattentionMakesureyou'resittinginagoodseatsothatyoucanpayattentiontoyourteachers.（1）Takenotes（2）Tryyourbesttowriteinacleverwaysothatyoucanreadyournoteslater.PlanaheadItisnotgoodtoleavetoday'sworktilltomorrow.It'sbadforyourstudy.（3）AskforhelpIfyoudon'tknowhowtodealwithsomething，askyourteacherforhelp.（4）Sleepwell（5）Trytogetagoodnight'ssleepandyou'llbesurprisedatwhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Writedowncarefullywhatyourteachersaysorwritesontheblackboard.B.Ifyouareathome，yourparentmightbeagoodhelper.C.Tellyourteachersorparentsaboutanyproblemthatisbadforyourattentioninclass.D.Ifyouforgetsomethingfortomorrow'stest，don'tworry.E.Infact，thebestwaytostudyistoplanahead.三、完形填空（10小題，每小題10分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。11．（10分）Longlongago，therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse（1）thelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround，（2）theystilllivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn'thaveenough（3）tobuyfood.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidtoherself，"I'llgiveoneofmy（4）tothemeachday，thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingthem."Thatevening，she（5）tothepoorwoman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.Fromthenon，theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasvery（6）becausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday，thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher（7），"Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso，wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.""Oh，no，Mom!"criedthedaughters（8），themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.But（9），thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then，theGoldenSwansaid，"PoorMother（10）you，butyouwantedtokillme.Now，Iamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy!"Withthesewords（1）A.byB.overC.aboveD.under（2）A.andB.butC.soD.or（3）A.moneyB.timeC.roomD.energy（4）A.legsB.armsC.eggsD.feathers（5）A.flewB.ranC.climbedD.walked（6）A.funnyB.helpfulC.happyD.sad（7）A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters（8）A.atonceB.asusualC.intimeD.inthefuture（9）A.usuallyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.happily（10）A.helpB.teachC.catchD.invite四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題10分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。12．（10分）rule，but，later，they，keep，angry，anotherMyfamilyhasmanyrulesthatIhavetofollow.Themain（1）IthinkisthatIhavetotryhardatschool.Myparentswantmetodomyhomeworkandtell（2）aboutanythingimportanthappeningatschool.IfIgoout，Ineedtotellthem（3）Iam.IfIamlateorgoingsomewhereelse，Ineedtotellthem.LastSaturdayevening，Iwenttotakepartinmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.I（4）totellmyparents.WhenIgothome，Ifoundthattheywere（5）withme.Icancomehomealittlelate，about9pm，（6）onlyifItellthem.Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday，Icanstayup（7）thanusualatnight.（8）ruleisthatIhavetocleanmyroom.MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.Ishould（9）myroomclean，althoughIoftenbreakthisrule.Ithinkmanyteenagerslikemyself，（10）tohaveourroomas"ourplace".ItrytokeepitthewayIlike﹣alittlebituntidy.Ialsohavepostersonthewall.13．（5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順Onedayamanfoundacocoon（繭）.Hesawthere（1）asmallholeinit.Heknewabutterflywastryingtocomeouttoenjoytheworld.Hesatdownandwatchedit.（2）butterflyworkedveryhardforhours，butitstillcouldn'tcomeout.Thenitstopped.Themandecided（3）helpit.Hecutthecocoontomaketheholelarger.Thebutterflycameouteasily，（4）itwasveryfatandhadsmallwings（翅膀）.Itcouldn'tflyatall.Infact，thehardworkofthebutterflycanhelpitgetstrongwings.Onlybygoingthroughstruggles（奮斗）（5）growintoalarge，beautifulandstrongone.Ifwedon'tworkhard，wewon'tbeabletofly.Strugglesmakeusshine.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。14．（10分）A：Hi，John!It'sSaturdaytomorrow.Areyoufree？B：Yes，Iam.（1）？A：It'sAlex'sbirthdaytomorrow.I'dliketohaveabirthdaypartyforhimathishome.（2）？B：Yes，I'dloveto.ButwhereisAlex'shome？A：（3）.It'snotfar.B：Howcanwegetthere？A：（4）.OK？B：Great!Ilikeridingbikes.（5）？A：Let'smeetat9：00amatourschoolgate.IsthatOK？B：OK.Seeyou.A：Seeyou.六、書面表達(dá)（25分）第一部分寫作基礎(chǔ)（5小題，每小題2分共10分）根據(jù)題后要求完成下列句子，注意括號(hào)內(nèi)的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，注意有關(guān)詞的形式變化。15．（2分）連詞成句：am；too；I；afraid；it；late（.）16．（2分）連詞成句：the；weather；is；in；like（？）17．（2分）用beborn造一個(gè)陳述句。要求不少于7個(gè)詞。18．（2分）英譯漢：Lookforaquietroomfortwopeopleunder￥600amonth.19．（2分）漢譯英：我非常喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語，因?yàn)樗浅Ｖ匾?。第二部分寫作?5分）20．（15分）每個(gè)人都有自己夢想中的東西，作為學(xué)生，你夢想中的學(xué)校是什么樣？請以Mydreamschool為題要點(diǎn)：（1）夢想中的學(xué)校環(huán)境怎么樣？（2）夢想中的學(xué)校開設(shè)什么課程，老師怎么樣？（3）……要求：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校校名和師生姓名；（2）80詞左右。___________________________________

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省平頂山市舞鋼市七年級（下）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力理解（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．（1分）Wherearetheytalkingnow？A.Inthepark.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intherestaurant.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略2．（1分）HowdoesMissWangcometoschooltoday？A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略3．（1分）WhenisKate'sbirthday？A.It'sthisSaturday.B.It'snextSunday.C.It'sMay9th.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略4．（1分）WhowilldancetodiscoatJim'sbirthdayparty？A.Tony.B.Mike.C.LiMei.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略5．（1分）Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemountains？A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cloudy.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第二節(jié)聽下面一段對話和獨(dú)白。對話和獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。對話和獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhatclubwouldTomliketojoin？A.Anartclub.B.Achessclub.C.Asportsclub.（2）Whenisthechessclub？A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略7．（3分）（1）WhattimedoDave'sparentsusuallygetup？A.At6：45a.m.B.At6：30a.m.C.At7：00a.m.（2）WhatdoesDavethinkofthebusride？A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'sinteresting.（3）Wecanlearnthat_____A.Thereisapetdoginthefamily.B.Davehasnohomeworkeveryday.C.David'sfatheralwaysmakesdinnerinthekitchen.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略二、閱讀理解（15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀下面三篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。8．（10分）Dale：Let'shaveapartyatmyplacethisSunday.Ijustboughtsomecoloredpaper.Icanmakepaperhatsforus.Wecanallwearbrightlycoloredclothes.I'llordersomeFrenchfriesandcupcakes.Jessica：I'min.Icanbringsomemeatandbarbecueskewers（燒烤棒）.I'llgrill（烤）foodlikeIdidlasttime.Iwillalsobringsomedrinks.Angela：Goodidea!Barbecues（燒烤）makepeoplefeelhot，andeatingtoomuchmeatisnotgoodforourhealth.SoI'llbringafruitsalad.Tom：Countmein.I'llbringcardgames.Itwilltakeusalongtimetogrillfood.Wecankilltimebyplayingcardgames.Andwhoeverloseswashesthedishesaftertheparty.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhatwillDaledowithhispaper？AA.Makehats.B.Makeclothes.C.Writepartyideas.D.Makecupcakecups.（2）Whowillbringmeatanddrinks？CA.Dale.B.Tom.C.Jessica.D.Angela.（3）WhatdidTomsaytheycandowhilegrillingthemeat？BA.Makeholidaycards.B.Playcardgames.C.Tellfoodstories.D.Washthedishes.（4）What'stheword"kill"meaninParagraph4？DA.殺死B.燒掉C.遺忘D.消磨（5）Whatmightwelearnaboutthefriends？CA.Theyarechattingataparty.B.Theyarehavingacookingclass.C.Theyoftengettogethertohavefun.D.Tomwillwashthedishesaftertheparty.【分析】本文主要是講述了一群朋友計(jì)劃在戴爾家舉辦一個(gè)派對。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Icanmake。）可知。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Jessica：I'min.Icanbringskewers（燒烤棒）.I'llgrill（烤）foodlikeIdidlasttime.Iwill。我可以帶一些肉和燒烤棒。我還會(huì)帶些飲料來，杰西卡會(huì)帶肉和飲料。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Itwilltakekilltimebyplayingcardgames.（烤食物要花我們很長時(shí)間。）可知。故選B。（4）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句Wecankilltimebyplayingcardgames.（我們可以通過打牌來......時(shí)間，是指通過打牌來消磨時(shí)間。故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I'llgrill（烤）foodlikeIdidlasttime.（我要像上次那樣烤制食物，他們經(jīng)常聚在一起玩?！军c(diǎn)評】答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作對比，得出正確答案。9．（10分）Ayoungwomanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenshenoticedanoldmanfollowingheraround.Thinkingnothingofit，sheignored（忽視）himandwentonshopping.Aftershegotwhatshewanted，buttheoldmangotinfrontofher."Pardonme!"hesaid，"I'msorryifmystaring（盯）atyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable（不舒服的）"I'mverysorry，"saidtheyoungwoman."IsthereanythingIcandoforyou？""Yes."theoldmansaid."AsI'mleaving，canyousay"Goodbye，grandpa"tome？Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.""Sure，"answeredtheyoungwoman.Astheoldmanwasleaving，shecalledout."Bye﹣bye，grandpa!"Whenshestepped（邁步）uptothecheckoutcounter（收銀臺(tái)），shesawthathertotalwas＄178.50."Howcanthatbe？"sheasked."Ionlyboughtafewthings!""Yourgrandpasaidyouwouldpayforhim，"saidtheclerk.Atlast，theyoungwomanhadtopayforallthethings.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）Whydidtheoldmanfollowthewomanandlethersay"Bye﹣bye，Grandpa"？CA.Becausehelikedtheyoungwoman.B.Becausehewantedtoborrowmoneyfromher.C.Becausehewantedhertopayforhim.D.Becauseshereallylookedlikehergranddaughter.（2）AccordingtothepassagewecanknowthatB.A.theyoungwomanisascleverastheoldmanB.theyoungwomandidn'tknowtheoldmanatallC.theyoungwomanwasgladtopayfortheoldmanD.theyoungwomanwantstobetheoldman'sgranddaughter（3）Howmuchdidtheyoungwomanpayintheend？BA.＄78.50.B.＄178.50.C.Lessthan＄178.50.D.Morethan＄178.50.（4）Whatisthetext？BA.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Anewsreport.D.Aninterview.（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext？AA.Bye﹣bye，grandpa!B.Akind﹣heartedyoungwoman.C.Howmuchisit？D.Anoldmanandhisgranddaughter.【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)女子在購物時(shí)遇到一位老人，老人說他像自己剛?cè)ナ赖膶O女，最后女子被老人捉弄了，并最終被迫為老人付錢。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"Yoursaidwouldfor，"saidclerk.（"你爺爺說你會(huì)為他付錢的。）可知，讓她說"再見。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Pardon!"he，"I'mifstaring（盯）youmadefeel，it'sbecauselookmyjustrecently.AndIhermuch."（"對不起，"如果我盯著你看讓你感到不舒服，因?yàn)槟汩L得像我的孫女。我非常想念她，年輕女子根本不認(rèn)識(shí)那位老人。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段Whenstepped（邁步）tocheckout，shethattotal＄178.50.（當(dāng)她走到收銀臺(tái)時(shí)。）和最后一段At，thewomantoforthe，這位年輕女子不得不支付所有的費(fèi)用，她支付了178.50美元。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Awomanwalkingasupermarketpickafewwhennoticedoldfollowingaround.（一位年輕女子正穿過一家超市挑選一些東西。）以及全文的信息可知，老人說他像自己剛?cè)ナ赖膶O女，最終被迫為老人付錢。故選B。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Awomanwalkingasupermarketpickafewwhennoticedoldfollowingaround.（一位年輕女子正穿過一家超市挑選一些東西。）第四段Asleavingyou，grandpame，你能對我說"再見？）第六段Asoldwas，sheout."Bye﹣bye!"（當(dāng)老人離開時(shí)，爺爺，本文主要圍繞"Bye﹣bye，因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是"再見！"符合題意。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。10．（10分）Doyouwanttogetagoodgrade？Thefollowingadvicemayhelpyoutogetabetterone.PayattentionMakesureyou'resittinginagoodseatsothatyoucanpayattentiontoyourteachers.（1）CTakenotes（2）ATryyourbesttowriteinacleverwaysothatyoucanreadyournoteslater.PlanaheadItisnotgoodtoleavetoday'sworktilltomorrow.It'sbadforyourstudy.（3）EAskforhelpIfyoudon'tknowhowtodealwithsomething，askyourteacherforhelp.（4）BSleepwell（5）DTrytogetagoodnight'ssleepandyou'llbesurprisedatwhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Writedowncarefullywhatyourteachersaysorwritesontheblackboard.B.Ifyouareathome，yourparentmightbeagoodhelper.C.Tellyourteachersorparentsaboutanyproblemthatisbadforyourattentioninclass.D.Ifyouforgetsomethingfortomorrow'stest，don'tworry.E.Infact，thebestwaytostudyistoplanahead.【分析】這篇短文主要給出了一些建議，幫助讀者獲得更好的成績。建議包括：注意力集中，坐在一個(gè)好的位置上以便專注于老師講課；做好筆記，盡量以聰明的方式寫下來，以便日后復(fù)習(xí)；提前計(jì)劃，不要把今天的工作留到明天，這對學(xué)習(xí)不利；遇到問題時(shí)尋求幫助，向老師請教；保證充足的睡眠，早上會(huì)有意想不到的回報(bào)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Pay，所以C項(xiàng)"告訴你的老師或父母任何不利于你在課堂上集中注意力的問題。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Take，所以A項(xiàng)"仔細(xì)記下你的老師在黑板上說的或?qū)懙?。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Plan，所以E項(xiàng)"事實(shí)上。"符合語境。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Askhelp（尋求幫助）可知此處介紹尋求幫助方面的建議，你的父母可能是個(gè)好幫手。故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Trygetanight'sandbeatcomestoinmorning.（試著睡個(gè)好覺。）可知此處介紹睡眠方面的建議，不要擔(dān)心。【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。三、完形填空（10小題，每小題10分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。11．（10分）Longlongago，therewasaswan（天鵝）withgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhouse（1）Athelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround，（2）Btheystilllivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn'thaveenough（3）Atobuyfood.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidtoherself，"I'llgiveoneofmy（4）Dtothemeachday，thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingthem."Thatevening，she（5）Atothepoorwoman'shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.Fromthenon，theswancameeverydayandgavethemafeather.Thewomanwasvery（6）Cbecausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday，thewomanbecamegreedy（貪婪）.Shesaidtoher（7）D，"Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso，wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.""Oh，no，Mom!"criedthedaughters（8）B，themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.But（9）B，thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then，theGoldenSwansaid，"PoorMother（10）Ayou，butyouwantedtokillme.Now，Iamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy!"Withthesewords（1）A.byB.overC.aboveD.under（2）A.andB.butC.soD.or（3）A.moneyB.timeC.roomD.energy（4）A.legsB.armsC.eggsD.feathers（5）A.flewB.ranC.climbedD.walked（6）A.funnyB.helpfulC.happyD.sad（7）A.brothersB.sistersC.sonsD.daughters（8）A.atonceB.asusualC.intimeD.inthefuture（9）A.usuallyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.happily（10）A.helpB.teachC.catchD.invite【分析】本文主要講述了很久以前有一只擁有金色羽毛的天鵝，它住在一個(gè)湖里。湖邊有一位貧窮的女人和她的兩個(gè)女兒，她們過著艱難的生活。天鵝每天都會(huì)給她們留下一根金色羽毛，讓她們的生活變得更好。然而，女人變得貪婪，想要奪取天鵝的所有羽毛。最終，天鵝被捕捉并失去了金色羽毛，離開了永不回來?！窘獯稹浚?）介詞辨析。句意：一個(gè)女人和她的兩個(gè)女兒住在湖邊的一所小房子里；B.over在......上面；D.under在......下面，猜測指在湖邊的一所小房子里。故選A。（2）連詞辨析。句意：他們一年到頭都在努力工作，有時(shí)他們甚至沒有足夠的錢買食物；B.but但是；D.or否則，前后之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。（3）名詞辨析。句意：他們一年到頭都在努力工作，有時(shí)他們甚至沒有足夠的錢買食物；B.time時(shí)間；D.energy能量buyfood（買食物）可知。故選A。（4）名詞辨析。句意：我會(huì)每天給他們一根羽毛。A.legs腿；C.eggs蛋。根據(jù)leftagoldenfeatheronthetable（在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛）可知。故選D。（5）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那天晚上，把一根金羽毛留在桌子上。A.flew飛；C.climbed爬。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知。故選A。（6）形容詞辨析。句意：女人很高興。A.funny有趣的；C.happy高興的。根據(jù)becausetheirlifewasmuchbetter，女人很高興。（7）名詞辨析。句意：她對她的女兒們說。如果是這樣。下次她來的時(shí)候。"A.brothers兄弟們；C.sons兒子們。根據(jù)criedthedaughters（女兒們叫道）可知。故選D。（8）短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)天鵝像往常一樣來的時(shí)候，拿走了她所有的羽毛；B.asusual像往常一樣；D.inthefuture將來，此處指天鵝像往常一樣來。（9）副詞辨析。句意：但是突然。A.usually通常；C.luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.（金色的羽毛變成了雞毛，此處指突然的事情。（10）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：可憐的媽媽，你卻想殺了我；B.teach教；D.invite邀請，此處指幫助女人一家?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題10分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。12．（10分）rule，but，later，they，keep，angry，anotherMyfamilyhasmanyrulesthatIhavetofollow.Themain（1）ruleIthinkisthatIhavetotryhardatschool.Myparentswantmetodomyhomeworkandtell（2）themaboutanythingimportanthappeningatschool.IfIgoout，Ineedtotellthem（3）whereIam.IfIamlateorgoingsomewhereelse，Ineedtotellthem.LastSaturdayevening，Iwenttotakepartinmyfriend'sbirthdayparty.I（4）forgottotellmyparents.WhenIgothome，Ifoundthattheywere（5）angrywithme.Icancomehomealittlelate，about9pm，（6）butonlyifItellthem.Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday，Icanstayup（7）laterthanusualatnight.（8）AnotherruleisthatIhavetocleanmyroom.MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.Ishould（9）keepmyroomclean，althoughIoftenbreakthisrule.Ithinkmanyteenagerslikemyself，（10）liketohaveourroomas"ourplace".ItrytokeepitthewayIlike﹣alittlebituntidy.Ialsohavepostersonthewall.【分析】這段短文主要寫了作者家庭中的一些規(guī)定和要求?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：我認(rèn)為主要的規(guī)則是我必須在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)，is要求主語是單數(shù)。（2）考查代詞。句意：我父母希望我做作業(yè)。they他們，tell動(dòng)詞，故填them。（3）考查副詞。句意：如果我出去。where哪里。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我忘了告訴我的父母，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填forgot。（5）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我到家時(shí)。固定短語beangrywith生......的氣。（6）考查連詞。句意：我可以晚一點(diǎn)回家，但前提是我要告訴他們，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。（7）考查副詞。句意：如果是節(jié)假日，late晚的，故填later。（8）考查代詞。句意：另一個(gè)規(guī)則是我必須打掃房間，后面加名詞單數(shù)。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我應(yīng)該保持房間干凈。keep保持，故填keep。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我想許多像我一樣的青少年喜歡把我們的房間當(dāng)成"我們的地方"，liketodosth喜歡做某事，teenagers做主語，故填like?！军c(diǎn)評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。13．（5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順Onedayamanfoundacocoon（繭）.Hesawthere（1）wasasmallholeinit.Heknewabutterflywastryingtocomeouttoenjoytheworld.Hesatdownandwatchedit.（2）Thebutterflyworkedveryhardforhours，butitstillcouldn'tcomeout.Thenitstopped.Themandecided（3）tohelpit.Hecutthecocoontomaketheholelarger.Thebutterflycameouteasily，（4）butitwasveryfatandhadsmallwings（翅膀）.Itcouldn'tflyatall.Infact，thehardworkofthebutterflycanhelpitgetstrongwings.Onlybygoingthroughstruggles（奮斗）（5）cangrowintoalarge，beautifulandstrongone.Ifwedon'tworkhard，wewon'tbeabletofly.Strugglesmakeusshine.【分析】本文通過講述一個(gè)人蝴蝶從蠶繭里出來的故事，告訴人們，只有經(jīng)歷困難才能成長為美麗而強(qiáng)大的蝴蝶。如果我們不努力工作，就無法飛翔，困難使我們閃耀?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他看到上面有一個(gè)小洞，此處用therebe句型，句子用一般過去時(shí)，因此填was"是"。（2）考查冠詞。句意：蝴蝶努力工作了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)Hedownwatched。）可知，前面加定冠詞the。故填The。（3）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：這個(gè)人決定幫助它，意為"決定做某事"。（4）考查連詞。句意：蝴蝶很容易就出來了，翅膀很小，前后之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。（5）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：只有經(jīng)過奮斗。根據(jù)In，theworkthecanitstrong，蝴蝶的辛勤工作可以幫助它獲得強(qiáng)壯的翅膀，此處講述事實(shí)，結(jié)合句意可知，會(huì)"?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，在理解文意的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合上下文信息，填入合適的詞，并注意用其正確形式填空，使語義通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。14．（10分）A：Hi，John!It'sSaturdaytomorrow.Areyoufree？B：Yes，Iam.（1）Whatwouldyouliketodo？A：It'sAlex'sbirthdaytomorrow.I'dliketohaveabirthdaypartyforhimathishome.（2）Wouldyouliketojoinus？B：Yes，I'dloveto.ButwhereisAlex'shome？A：（3）Itisneartheschool.It'snotfar.B：Howcanwegetthere？A：（4）Ridebikes.OK？B：Great!Ilikeridingbikes.（5）Whenandwhereshallwemeet？A：Let'smeetat9：00amatourschoolgate.IsthatOK？B：OK.Seeyou.A：Seeyou.【分析】本文是邀請一起去為亞歷克斯舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)的一則對話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)下文It'sAlex'stomorrow.I'dtoabirthdayforathome.。我想在他家為他舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)，故空格處應(yīng)說"你想做什么"。（2）根據(jù)上文It'sAlex'stomorrow.I'd