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【2021年】湖南省湘潭市大學(xué)英語6級大
學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、l.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚,但有些老師和家長卻為此擔(dān)憂.我的看法ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:.目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品,為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象?.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費(fèi)者個(gè)人,社會(huì)等的危害。.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese..大學(xué)合并是建設(shè)世界一流大學(xué)的重要興措.大學(xué)合并有一些潛在的問題,如管理問題,治安問題等.我的看法waswashingup,Iwaslearningtotype.Whenshewasknitting,Iwaswritingarticleslottheschoolnewspaper.Whenshewashavinghersecondchild,IwasinPanama,doingmyfirstjobforUnitedInformationServices.SeewhatImean?M:Andhaven'tyougotahealthyhusbandandhappychildren?W:Youmustbejoking.Therefsneverbeenthetime...ortheinclination.M:Laura,you!vemadesome-veryinterestingpoints.Igatherthatyoudon'tfeelthatbehaviourispurelygenetic...thattheremightbesomeelementofenvironmentorchoiceorevenperhaps...W:ShallIconclude?SarahandIareidenticaltwins...inappearance,thatis...butit'safactthatlifehaspresenteduswithdifferentopportunities,sowe'veledverydifferentlives.(23)A.Sameheight.B.Samefriends.C.Samenumberofchildren.D.Sameuniversity.30.(13)A.Theeffectsoftheflood.B.Thepricesoffruitsandvegetables.C.Thecauseoftheflood.D.Floodsofthepasttwentyyears.四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.(61)32."I'mlettingoffsomesteamn(Line5,Para.1)meansA.FmjustcallingyourattentionB.rmjustsayingwhatIdon'treallywanttosayC.Fmjustsayingtheopposite33.Thereductionofthe33.Thereductionofthecanleadtogreatereconomicactivity.五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)34.[S8]35.[S2]36.Somesaythatnothingismorevividormemorablethanapicture.Wedisagree.Novisualimageisasvividastheimagecreatedbythemindinresponsewithwords.Themainfunctionofthepoetortheartist,infact,isto.enablepeopletoseemoredeepintothingsthantheycanwiththeunaided.eye,andthisisthatgoodproseorpoetryorpaintingisallabout.[S3]■Itisnottruethatonepictureisworthyathousandwords.Ittakesonlya[S4]■fewwords-iftheyaretherightwords-toignitetheimaginationandproducepicturesfarlesscolourfulthananythingwithintherangeofmunications.Yettheultimateimportanceandpowerofprintisrepresentsnotbyits [S6]superiorimagesandbyitsabilitytoconveyabstractideas.Nomatterhowintensivelyorprolongedaperson'snormalschoolingmaybe,heisonly[S7]partiallyeducatedifheisabletothinkabstractly,Heknowsthatthemost.vitalingredientinthemakingofdecisionsissequentialthought.Noothermediumofcommunicationscanequalwiththespeedandaccuracyofprintin.movinganabstractionfromonehumanbraintoanother.Ifwearelookingforawaytokillphilosophy,thenletusbyallmeanstoputanendtoprint,for[S10].printisthenaturalhabitatofideas.[Si]六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)[S7][S7][S3]參考答案1.ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadaysmanycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedatShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadays,manycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedat解析:本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用信用卡”展開討論。題目要求考生首先對這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行闡述,進(jìn)而陳述兩種不同觀點(diǎn),最后表達(dá)自己的看法,是一篇典型的對比選擇型作文。[寫作提綱]一、描述現(xiàn)象,數(shù)據(jù)說明.描述現(xiàn)象;銀行提供優(yōu)惠,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生申請信用卡(providebenefits,encourage,applyfor,creditcards).數(shù)據(jù)說明:80%大學(xué)生每人至少擁有一張信用卡(own,onecreditcard)二、陳述兩種觀點(diǎn).觀點(diǎn)一:大學(xué)生沒有收入來源,信用卡使其自由消費(fèi);超前消費(fèi),一種時(shí)尚(nosourceofincome,financially,freefrom,prematureconsumption,fashionable).觀點(diǎn)二:過度消費(fèi)使其陷入“負(fù)債危機(jī)”,給家長和學(xué)生造成負(fù)擔(dān)(overconsumption,debt-hardship)三、提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn):信用卡會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來方便,但需慎用(convenience,judiciously)⑴開篇引出話題。(2)Itisreportedthat...“據(jù)報(bào)道…”,引用事實(shí)的常用表達(dá)。(3)liveaboveone'smeans意為“超越某人的財(cái)力,收入”。(4)frivolouspurchases意為“購買一些瑣碎的東西”。(5)總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)一。⑹轉(zhuǎn)折,引出觀點(diǎn)二。(7)getsb.involvedin....“使某人卷入(8)常用于闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoodswhicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthisunderminesthenation1seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople1shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeople,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmustbeadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,andthisunderminesthenation1seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople1shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast..UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampushasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocatedfarawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerarcusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinionuniversitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Howeveruniversitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMergerUniversitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplementthelatter1sreputationforart.TheyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspiteofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,theuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsofmanagement,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.4.1ntemetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.5.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.FrommypointofviewbooksareapartofourlifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-linemoviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.解析:(1)指出現(xiàn)象(2)cybercafe"網(wǎng)吧”(3)指出最重要的原因。(4)socialclubactivities”社交聯(lián)誼活動(dòng)”⑸readingmakesafullman"閱讀使人淵”6.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompaniesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydonftjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.HighlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadofnbegoodatcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcelandPhotoshopH.Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn!thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshopn.Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱,但在六級作文中,還是要寫三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容:第一段是簡單概述部分,即中英文簡歷不同。第二段是解決問題部分,即如何寫好英文簡歷。如不要簡單羅列,要突出重點(diǎn);內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。第三段簡單總結(jié)。[提綱]Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:Notjustlistthefactsonebyonewellarrangeduseprecise,strongwordsConclusion7.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconveniencewhichliesinitseasyaccessspeedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besidesthewebsoftenprovidethemaplatformforsharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonlinemanypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthemthelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefinedwhichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcernedIpreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworksIwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.AndafterreadingthebooksIwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwithothersonline.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconvenience,whichliesinitseasyaccess,speedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besides,thewebsoftenprovidethemaplatform,forsharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonline,manypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthem,thelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined,whichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ipreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworks,Iwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.Andafterreadingthebooks,Iwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwithothersonline.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。第一段要寫為什么有人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品。可以列舉幾個(gè)好處。如:方便快捷、成本較低、更方便交流等等;第二段要寫為什么有人喜歡閱讀印刷作品。可以說人們喜歡印刷作品的語言,讀書時(shí)的書香等。最后,要說明自己的觀點(diǎn)和做法。[提綱].Preferenceofonlineworks:easyaccesstotheInternet,speedydelivery,relativelylowpricewide-ranging;up-to-dateinteractionbetweenreadersandwriters..Preferenceofprintedworks:languagemoreclassicalandrefinedthesmellandtouchofthebook.Ipreferprintedworksturntothenetfordiscussiononthem..TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtositfortTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtositfort.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.TherearemanyfactorsforcareersuccesssuchashighereducationsoundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledgerichworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperationSomepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.PersonallyIadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplaceplentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreoverpeople'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumupitisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccess,suchashighereducation,soundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledge,richworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.Personally,Iadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplace,plentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreover,people'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumup,itisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer..WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving4.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou..因特網(wǎng)越來越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中.因特網(wǎng)的益處.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.■Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:.學(xué)校圖書館利用不足;.導(dǎo)致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因;.我的觀點(diǎn)。WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:.中英文簡歷有所不同,英語簡歷不是漢語簡歷的直接翻譯;.寫英語簡歷要注意:不要簡單羅列,要突出重點(diǎn);內(nèi)容安排要合理;用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.ll.B解析:目的原因題。本題問在生命最后5至10年期間,為何人們的生活會(huì)變得不穩(wěn)定。原文第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第三段第二句提到了“大的手術(shù)”、“住院治療”、“長期昂貴的治療費(fèi)用”及“不斷上漲的處方藥和醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)用”,B項(xiàng)中的oldpeople'shealthusuallyfails是對這些問題的概括,因此該項(xiàng)為答案。.cheatedcheated解析:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及空前的have可知,本空應(yīng)填一動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。該句提到,在學(xué)術(shù)上成功的學(xué)生被最好的大學(xué)錄取,正如杜克大學(xué)的研究顯示,盡管事實(shí)上90%的高中生承認(rèn)作過弊。由此可反向推斷出,這些被最好大學(xué)錄取的學(xué)生也可能作過弊。題干中的DukeUniversity'srecentstudy對應(yīng)原文中的onerecentDukeUniversitystudy,recruited對應(yīng)原文中的getpicked,bytopcolleges對應(yīng)原文中的forthebestcolleges0題干中已有have,將cheating改為cheated即為答案。.C解析:第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題CharacteristicsofSleep部分的第1段。原文只是說人們睡覺時(shí)翻身可能是為了避免身體或皮膚的某個(gè)部分血液循環(huán)被長時(shí)間中斷,而沒有提到什么樣的入睡覺時(shí)會(huì)輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè),故答案為NGO14.D解析:該句提到,TheJosephsonInstitute...concludedina2008survey../'cheating...continuestoberampant,andit'sgettingworse.即JosephsonInstitute在2008年的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查中總結(jié)到,學(xué)校里的作弊事件仍然猖獗,而且有逐漸惡化的趨勢。[D]中的wasspreadingunrestrainedly對應(yīng)該句中的continuestoberampant,andit'sgettingworse,故答案為[D]o15.fairlyindulgentfairlyindulgent解析:空前的are表明,本空應(yīng)填一形容詞(短語)或名詞(短語)。題干中的Ingeneral與該句提到的always對應(yīng),when…singers七thics與aboutperformers'ethics對應(yīng),averagelistenersare與poplistenershavebeen對應(yīng),故been后面的fairlyindulgent即為本題答案。16.B解析:由題干關(guān)鍵詞Dustin'steacher定位到引入部分第四段第二、三句。Theteachercalledonlyonkidswhoscrambledtositrightunderhernose.Dustin,whogenerallysatneartheback,wasignored.(Dustin的老師課上只叫坐在她眼前的學(xué)生回答問題,由于Dustin的座位在后面,被老師忽視了。)題目指出Dustin受到了老師忽視的原因是因?yàn)槔蠋煵幌矚g他,與文意不符。17.competeintheOlympicscompeteintheOlympics解析:由題干中theathleteswithtopskills可定位到第四個(gè)小標(biāo)題下首段首句后半句andanyboywhoexcelledinsportmightsethissightsoncompetingintheOlympics.此處要求填入動(dòng)詞。本題考查參加古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的資格。根據(jù)原文中首句可知體育方面有突出表現(xiàn)的人均有可能在奧運(yùn)會(huì)中角逐。由此可知原文中competingintheOlympics為本題正確答案。18.geneticsandsomeintrauterineprogramminggeneticsandsomeintrauterineprogramming解析本題涉及到父母肥胖與兒童肥胖的關(guān)系,從而將題目出處定位到PrenatalEffects部分。該部分首段第二、三句提到,在以后的生活中,有著肥胖母親的孩子更有可能變得肥胖。雖然這主要是由遺傳基因引起的.但也有證據(jù)表明母親子宮內(nèi)的影響對肥胖產(chǎn)生作用,由此可以得出答案。但題干中的becauseof要后接名詞,所以要再稍加總結(jié)。19.YY解析:盡管颶風(fēng)導(dǎo)致的死亡人數(shù)下降,其破壞帶來的損失在20世紀(jì)日益增加。在characteristicsofhurricanes部分最后一段,作者指出死亡人數(shù)穩(wěn)步下降,但是由于海岸人口劇增,由颶風(fēng)帶來的損失也劇增。20.B解析:本題的關(guān)鍵信息為howtochooseacollege,首段尾句給出相關(guān)內(nèi)容,再聯(lián)系各小標(biāo)題。故本題應(yīng)為N。.cherry-producing.C解析:女士沒有讓男士幫她寫化學(xué)論文是因?yàn)槟惺繌膩頉]有上過化學(xué)課(nevertakenchemistry),恐怕幫不上忙,因此答案是C。23.titles24.A解析:短文說,Blur樂隊(duì)?wèi){一首ParkLife獲得成功,A為正確答案。25.C解析:由男士提到的Ican'tmakeheadortailofit和sodifficulttoread可知,男士看不懂這本手冊,故答案為[C]。makeheadortailofsth.意為“理解某事物工26.B解析:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?綜合推斷題。由文章第二段第二句可知,冰塊是從結(jié)冰的池子里取出,所以本題選B。27.D解析:Whathappenedwhentheymadetheirreturntrip?28.approach.A解析:對話中明確提到兩人的身高相同,而其他三項(xiàng)均未提及,故只能選A。.A解析:W:Thishasbeentheworstfloodforthepast20years.Ithascausedmuchdamageanddestruction.Allsectorssufferedalotfromthishugedisaster.M:Lookatthepricesoffruitsandvegetables.Nowondertheyaresoexpensive.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?.DD解析:為了保護(hù)動(dòng)物的生存權(quán)利,當(dāng)然要推動(dòng)立法(legislation)。.B解析:推斷題。由前一句Wedon'talwayssaywhatwemeanormeanwhatwesay和下一句Idon'treallywant...whatIamsaying可以推斷,I'mlettingoffsomesteam應(yīng)理解為“我只是在發(fā)牢騷/這不是我真正的意思”,所以B正確。letoffsteam是固定搭配,意為“發(fā)牢騷,發(fā)泄郁積的感情”。.timecostandtroubleoflegalandadministrativerequirements.time,costandtroubleoflegalandadministrativerequirements.解析:參見文章第三段第一句話:減少時(shí)間、費(fèi)用和行政手續(xù)的繁瑣可以帶來更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)。.concerning一concernedconceming一concerned解析:concerning改為concerned,concerning含義為"涉及.?.的”;concerned含義為"關(guān)心'的",可與about連用,意為“擔(dān)心….somewhat一somewhatthesomewhat一somewhatthe解析:形容詞same前習(xí)慣必需要有定冠詞the。句中,inthesameway表示,意為“以同樣的方式6.W汕―towith一to解析:responseto是個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)。37.resulted一resulting38.particular-particularlyparticular-particularly解析:修飾形容詞indicative應(yīng)該使用副詞particularlyo39.center改為centerscenter改為centers解析:因?yàn)楹竺嬗?aroundthecountry",所以應(yīng)該不止一個(gè)研究中心。entitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品;.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品;.我的做法。8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtot
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