2023年四川省眉山市彭山區(qū)中考模擬英語試題

2023年四川省眉山市彭山區(qū)中考模擬英語試題一、聽短對(duì)話選答案What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Snowy. B.Cloudy.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Athome. B.Inaclothesstore.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Bossandclerk.WhatsubjectdoesJimlikebest?A.Math. B.English..HowwillJanegohometoday?A.ByMke. B.Bybus.二、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案聽對(duì)話，回答小題。WhoboughttheschoolbagforGrace?A.Mary. B.Grace'scousin.HowmuchisMary'sschoolbag?A.2dollars. B.8dollars.聽對(duì)話，回答小題。Canthemanplaybasketballwell?A.Yes,hecan. B.No,hecan't.Whatdoesthemanfinallydoasavolunteer?Teachkidstoplaybasketball.LookafterthekidsafterschoolHelpkidswiththeirlessonsafterschool.C.Sunny.C.Inthehotel.C,Teacherandstudent.C.Science.C.Onfoot.C.Gracedfriend.C.10dollars.C.Wedon'tknow.Mygrandfatherisd.Hecan'thearourwords.Iamh.Canyougivemesomethingtoeat?Lastweekend,thegirlwenttothehospitalandcupthesickkidsbytellingjokes.JcomesafterJuneandit'soneofthehottestmonthinMeishan.Weareworkinghardtomakeourdreamcomet.Mr.Whiteishavinghisthirty-ninthbirthdaytoday.Hewillbefnextyear.TheMonkeyKingcan'tturnhimselfintoapersonuhecanhidehistail.Ithinkthey'rethebestfootballplayers.Filwatchalltheirgamestosthem.八、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chineseproverbs(諺語)arerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople'sdailylife.Behindtheseproverbsthereareofteninteresting66(story).67example,theproverb,“pluckingup(拔高)acroptohelpitgrow“isbasedonthefollowingstory.It68(say)thatashort-tempered(脾氣急躁的)manintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wasveryworriedandwantedtohelp69(he)ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingaboutthisdayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuch 70 (slow)thanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwith 71 ideathathewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytiredafter72(do)thisforawholeday,buthefeltveryhappysincethecropdid"grow”higher.Hisson73(hear)aboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.74(Unlucky),theleavesofthecropbegantowither(枯萎).Thisproverb75welearnfromthisstoryissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheirnaturalcourse.Beingtooworriedtohelpaneventdevelopoftenresultsintheoppositetoourintention(意圖I).九、講稿76.假如你是李華，學(xué)校英語俱樂部將舉行以“Goodhabitsmakemebette尸為主題的演講。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的信息，寫一篇英語演講稿。話題Goodhabitsmakemebetter好習(xí)慣生活習(xí)慣按時(shí)休息、拒絕垃圾食品、經(jīng)常鍛煉??????學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣上課認(rèn)真聽講、按時(shí)完成作業(yè)、愛讀書…… 你的感想要求：（1）短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）詞數(shù)10。詞左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。Goodmorning,everybody!I'mLiHua.Todaymytopicis“Goodhabitsmakemebetter”.Thafsall.Thanksforyourlistening!A.Onceaweek.B.Atleasttwiceaweek.C.Everyday.聽對(duì)話，回答小題。Whodoesthewomanwanttospeaktoonthephone?A.Tony. B.John.HowsoonwillTonycomeback?A.Inaboutanhour.B.Inabouttwohours.What'sthewoman'sphonenumber?A.139-7396-4678.B.138-7396-4679.C.Mary.C.Inaboutthreehours.C.139-7396-4679.聽對(duì)話，回答小題。14.What'sthematterwithKate?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shecan'tsleepwell.15.Accordingtothedoctor,whatshouldKatehaveformeals?A.Milkandsoup.B.Fishandsoup.HowmanytimeswillKatetakethemedicine?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Threetimesaday.C.Milkandfish.C.Twotimesaday.三、聽短文選答案聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答小題。Howmanyclubsarementionedbythespeaker?A.2. B.3. C.4..Whydostudentsjointhesportsclubs?Torelaxthemselves.Tomakemorefriends.Toimprovetheirskills.Whendoestheartclubhaveactivities?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.Whatisthespeakerdoing?Sharingsomeexperiences.Explainingsomerules.Introducingsomeclubs.四、閱讀單選TheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesPeriodwasanageofgreatculturedevelopmentinChina.Herearesomegreatcharactersofthattime.ShangYangreformed（改革）manyfields.Beforethereform,heplacedalog（原木）atthegateandpromised,"Ifsomeonecanmovethelog,hewillgetaprize."Noonebelievedhimuntilsomeonemovedthelog,ShangYangreallygavehimaprize.DoyouknowLuBanlock?Itisaremovable（可拆卸的）toy.LuBanmadeitforhisson.Hissonstudiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healsoinventedmanytoolsandweapons（武器）.LiBingwasanexpertinwaterprojects.Hesetupmanywaterprojects.Dujiangyanisthemostfamous.Itmadewaterhelpfultothepeople.Once,anofficerfellunconscious（昏迷的）.EveryonethoughthewasdeadexceptBianQue.BianQuefelthisweakpulse（脈搏）andsaid."Hewillwakeupinthreedays."Twodayslater,theofficerwokeup.Everyonewasamazed.WhenBoYaplayed,eventhehorseslookedup,listenedtohismusicandstoppedeating.BoYa'sfriend,ZhongZiqi,understoodhismusic.Theylikedeachother.AfterZiqidied,BoYabrokehisguqinandneverplayeditanymore.WhydidShangYangmakeapromisebeforethereform?Togivepeopleaprize.Tosellthelogatthemarket.C?Tofixthegateofthebuilding.D.Tomakepeoplebelievehim.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.LuBanwasanancientinventor.ZhongZiqiwasgoodatplayingguqin.LiBingwasanexpertinbuildinghouses.BianQueoncemadeadeadpersonbacktolife.What'sthemaintopicofthearticleabove?A.Chinesemedicine. B.Famouspeople.C.Traditionalmusic. D.Importantinventions.WhyisBeckyupset?Readwhatshewroteinherdiarytofindout.SunnyOctober13There'sanewgirlnamedSashainourclass.Mrs.RamirezputSashaatourtablerightnexttome.ThenMrs.Ramirezsaid,"Becky,Iknowyou'llbeabighelptoSasha."IsmiledatSasha,andshesmiledback.Maybewe'llbecomefriends.Itwouldbesogreattohaveanewfriend!CloudyOctober171amreallyupsetwithSasha.TmnotsureifIwanttobeherfriend.Tvebeentryinghardtobenice,buttodayshegotmeinbigtrouble!Whenthebreakendedthisafternoon,Mrs.Ramirezaskedmetobringtheballinsideandputitaway.WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,Ibrokearule-Ikickedtheballindoors.Theballknockedoveraflowerpot（盆）.SinceMrs.Ramirezwasstilloutinthehall,allIhadtodowastopickupthepotpiecesandcleanupthefloor.ButbeforeIcould,SasharanandgotMrs.Ramirez.Howterrible!NowIhavetostayinside!IamsomadatSasha!SunnyOctober21Todayourclasswenttothecomputerlab.Whenthelessonwasover.Mr.Munnremindedustoturnoffthecomputersandprinters.Thenwelinedupandwaitedtobedismissed.ThatwaswhenInoticedthatthecomputerandprinterthatSashahadusedwerestillon.IthoughtabouttellingMr.Munn.Butinstead,Iwalkedoutoflinequietlyandturnedoffthemachines.WhenIgotbackinline,Sashawassmilingatme.Shemadeasilent“thanks“withhermouth.MaybeSashaandIcanbefriendsafterall.Whathappenedfirst?A.Theclasswenttothecomputerlab.B.BeckygotupsetwithSasha.C.Mrs.RamirezputSashaatBecky'stable.D.BeckyturnedoffthemachinesforSasha.25.Whichisprobablytherulefortheirclass?A.Don'tlistentomusicinthehall. B.Don'tplaytheballintheclassroom.C.Don'twearhatsintheclassroom. D.Don'tbringtheballtotheclassroom.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismissed"mean?Allowedtoteach.D.Allowedtotest.A.Allowedtogo.B.Allowedtotrain.C.Allowedtoteach.D.Allowedtotest.WhafsBecky'sdiarymainlyabout?A.Schoolrules.B.Thesecretsbetweenfriends.A.Schoolrules.C.Thegrowthoffriendship.D.Suggestionsonfriendship.C.Thegrowthoffriendship.D.Suggestionsonfriendship.Everyoneknowsthatclimate（氣1關(guān)）changeisaseriousproblemthesedays.Wehavealotofworktodoinordertopreventit.Oneofthebestwaysistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandpreventglobalwarming（全球變暖）.Accordingtoanewreport,ChinaandIndiaaredoingagreatjobof“greening“theworld.ChiChen,adoctoralstudentatBostonUniversity,hasbeenworkingwithNASAtomonitor（檢測(cè)）Earth'sgreenvegetation（植被）.HefoundthatChinaandIndiahavegreatlyexpanded（增力□）theirforestarea."ChinaandIndiacoverone-thirdoftheEarth'sexpandedgreening.,,Chisaidinastatement.Thedatatheycollectedfrom2000to2017showedthatChinawasresponsiblefor25percentoftheglobalincreaseingreenvegetationduringtheperiod.That'saboutone-quarterofthesizeofthewholeAmazonrainforest.Thegrowthmainlyresultedfrom（源于）forestprotectionandexpansionprogramsthatChinaworkedouttofightsoilerosion（水土流失）andairpollution,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiprovince.Coveringanareaof92,000hectares,itwasonceabarren（貧瘠的）area.Afterovercomingmanydifficulties,forestershaveturnedtheareaintoChina'slargestman-madeforest.AnotherexampleistheMuUsDesert,onceknownforitssandstorms.Butnow,one-quarterofthedeserthasbeenturnedintoforest,GuangmingDailyreported.Howmanycountriesaredoingagreatjobofgreeningtheworldinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A?ChinaandIndiacoverone-thirdofthegreening.TheareaofSaihanbaman-madeforestis9,200hectares.ChiChenisoneofthefamousresearchersofplantingtrees.One-quarteroftheMuUsDeserthasbeenturnedintoforest.What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?TomonitorEarth'sgreenvegetation.Toshowhowseriousglobalwarmingis.Toseehowmanytreeshavebeengrown.ToshowChina'scontributionstogreening.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inanovel.C.Onamenu. D.Inadictionary.ThenewChatGPTisatypeofAIthathasbeen"trained“bylookingat8millionwebpages.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTusesthistrainingtoproducedetailedanswersthatoftenseemliketheywerewrittenbyahuman.Youcanaskitanythinganditwillgiveyouanswerstothequestions.Youcanaskittosolveyourmathproblems.Youcanalsoaskittowritetext,suchasshortstoriesoressays.Thetechnologyissopromising（有前途的）thatsomepeoplebelieveitwillovertake（超過）Googleinthenearfuture.FormanyyearsithasbeenexpectedthatAIwillbecomeanimportantpartofourlives,andpeopleworryAIwillcausetrouble.Inthe20thcentury,scientistssandwriterssometimesworriedthatAIwouldbecometoopowerful（強(qiáng)大的）.IntheshortstoryIHaveNoMouth,and1MustScream,asupercomputerhaskilledeveryhumanonearthexceptfivepeople.Andinthe1984filmTheTerminator,apowerfulAIcalledSkynetusestimetraveltosendarobotintothepasttokillthemotherofabravefighter.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewerepositiveoftechnologies9potential（潛力）tobuildabetterworld.Inthe1960s,TVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.Nowadays,therearefewerworriesofapowerfulAItryingtodestroytheworld,andwearenotexpectingfriendlyrobots.ThatmeansthereisstilllotsofexcitementandworrywhenwefaceChatGPT.ChatGPTisagreatexampleofamodemtechnologythatiscausingmixedfeelings.It'stoosoontosaywhatinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.IfChatGPTbecomesbiggerandmorepopular,let'shopeitseffectsaremostlypositive.So,whatdoyouthink?WillChatGPTbegood,bad,orsomewhereinbetweenforhumans?WhycanChatGPTproducedetailedanswersliketheyarefromahuman?ScientiststeachChatGPTtotalklikeahuman.ChatGPThasbeentrainedbylookingat8millionwebpages.ChatGPTdependsonGoogle'sbasicinformation.ManypeopleanswerthequestionontheInternet.WhichhasapositiveattitudetowardsAI?A.LostinSpace B.TheTerminatorC.Skynet D.IHaveNoMouth,andIMustScreamWhichisNOTtrueaboutChatGPTaccordingtothetext?A.ChatGPTcansolvemathproblems.B?ChatGPTcancommunicatewithpeople.ChatGPTcantaketheplaceofhumans.ChatGPTcanofferhelpinwritingtext.35.Whatopiniondoesthewriteragreewith?Peoplearealwayscrazyaboutnewtechnologies.PeoplebecomemoreworriedaboutAInowdays.ChatGPTisaperfectAItechnologywithnodoubt.ChatGPTbringspeopleamixedfeelingofexcitementandworries.五、閱讀還原6選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Innovative（創(chuàng)新的）thinkingisthekeytodevelopingcreativeandexcitingwaystoovercomechallenges.36★Developameaningfulmission（使命）.37Amissionstatementputssomethingonthatpaperforyoutoworkfrom,whichcanmakethebrainstorminggoonmoreeasily.38Askquestionsabouteverything,eventhethingsyouthinkyouhavealreadyknown.Trylookingatsomethingyoudoeachday.Askyourselfwhoelsedoesitandhowtheymightdoitdifferently.Therearemanywaystofinishmosttasks,andifyouthinkthatyoursisthebest,you'retakingabigrisk.39“Booklearning^^isgreat,butitwillonlytakeyousofar.Onlybygettingoutintothefieldandgettingfirsthandknowledgeofthewaythingsreallyworkcanyouhopetounderstandhowtoimproveonthingswithinthatfield.40Getinspiration（靈感）fromasmanysourcesaspossible.Newideaswon'tnecessarilyappearduringthetimeyou'vesetfbrinspiration.Theyoftencomewhenyouleastexpectthemtodoso,andmayevencomefromsourcesyou'dneverexpect.Alongtimeofknowledgecommunicationcanleadtonewideas.Listentoothersandhearwhattheysayabouttheproblemsyou'reworkingon.Questioneverything.Learnfrombooks.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Herearesomewaysforyoutoimproveyourinnovativethinking.Whenyoufeelthatyourworkhasvalue,you'llspendmoretimeandenergyonit.Getfirsthandknowledge.六、完形填空Exerciseisreallygoodfbrstudents.It'salittlehardfbrthemtofindtimetoexercisebetweenclassesandhomework,butstudentsneedtodo.Exercisecanmakeyoulistentothelessonsvery41 ,Infact,justalittleexercisecanhelpyou42activeinclass.Suchexercisecanbe20minutes'bikeride.Takingexercisecanhelpstudentshaveagood43allthetime.Whentheyexercise,therewillbesomethingspecialintheirbody.Itwillleadtogoodmoods（情緒）.44studentshavetoomuchstress,they'llbeveryeasytofeeltired.However,exercisecanhelpthemoutofit.Instudents'dailylife,theyusuallyhaveplentyofstressfromschoolandfamily,sotheyneedtotakemuchexercise.Importantly,exercisecanhelpstudentstraintheir45 ,Thatmeansit'llmakethembegoodatschoolwork.Somescientistssaystudentsneedtoexercisetomaketheirmindsgetexercise.Thenstudentscanschoolwork.Somescientistssaystudents41.A.latelyB.41.A.latelyB.carefullyC.heavily42.A.changeB.divideC.guard43.A.meaningB.beginningC.feeling44.A.IfB.AndC.Butbecomesmarterthanbefore.D.hardlyD.k