人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) （Have you ever been to a museum）SectionB 新課件(第3課時(shí))

SectionB(第3課時(shí))Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?

本單元以“Funplaces”為話題，運(yùn)用have/hasbeento討論已去過好玩的地方。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展，人們的生活水平日益提高，人們經(jīng)常到處旅游、放松。好玩的地方不僅可以放松身心，而且還可以開闊視野。具體到書面表達(dá)中，要求同學(xué)們運(yùn)用本單元已學(xué)過的知識(shí)，介紹一些好玩的地方。教材中出現(xiàn)的相關(guān)句型：①Let'sgosomewheredifferenttoday.咱們今天去某個(gè)不同的地方吧。②It'sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.那是度過周六下午的好方法。③ThemostinterestingmuseumI'vebeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.我去過最有趣的博物館是美國(guó)計(jì)算機(jī)博物館。④It'sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.那是一個(gè)令人放松的、平靜的離湖較近的地方。⑤ThissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.這個(gè)位于東南亞的小島是一個(gè)很棒且安全的度假地。⑥Thetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.氣溫一年到頭是一樣的。⑦InSingapore，you'llfindalotoffoodfromChina.在新加坡，你將會(huì)找到許多中國(guó)食物。句型拓展：①IhavebeentoBeijingrecently.最近我去過北京。②Hangzhouisalsoagoodplacetogoshopping.杭州也是購(gòu)物的天堂。③It'sunbelievablethatyoucantryfoodallaroundtheworldinSingapore.令人難以置信的是你能在新加坡嘗到全世界的食物。④OnegreatthingaboutXiamenisthatitisaverycleancity.關(guān)于廈門做得很好的一點(diǎn)是它是一個(gè)很干凈的城市。⑤Ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……香港地處華南地區(qū)，人口約724萬(wàn)，多數(shù)人會(huì)講英漢兩種語(yǔ)言，有維多利亞港(VictoriaHarbour)、迪士尼樂園等著名景點(diǎn)。假如你是香港的一名導(dǎo)游，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文介紹香港。70詞左右。Hey，friends！WelcometoHongKong.It'sawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.It'sinSouthChina.Ithasapopulationofabout7.24million.MostofthemcanspeakChineseandEnglish，soyouwon'thaveproblemswiththelanguage.Ofcourse，youwon'thaveanyproblemgettingChinesefood.Inthisplacethere'realsomanyinterestingplacessuchasVictoriaHarbourandDisneyland.Theweatherhereisfineallyearroundsoyoucanvisititatanytime.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】①開門見山地提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)：香港是度假的好地方。②詳細(xì)介紹香港的地理位置、人口、語(yǔ)言。③ofcourse使用恰當(dāng)，起到加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用，更加突出香港適合度假。④haveproblemswith，suchas，allyearround等短語(yǔ)的恰當(dāng)使用，使文章增色不少。⑤首尾呼應(yīng)，點(diǎn)明主題。(2016，黔南州)在黔南州建州六十周年到來之際，請(qǐng)你以志愿者LiHua的身份向中外友人宣傳我們的家鄉(xiāng)——黔南，并倡導(dǎo)大家做文明市民，讓家鄉(xiāng)變得更加美麗。要點(diǎn)提示：1．介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)①美麗的風(fēng)景；②宜人的氣候；③傳統(tǒng)的工藝；④悠久的茶文化。2．倡導(dǎo)：①誠(chéng)實(shí)友善；②樂于助人；③保護(hù)環(huán)境，低碳生活。要求：1.必須包含以上信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．要求句子連貫，語(yǔ)意通順，書寫規(guī)范；3．詞數(shù)不少于80詞，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：traditionalartscitizen(市民)；low-carbon(低碳)Hello！MynameisLiHua.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Welcometomyhometown—Qiannan.ItliesinthesouthofGuizhouProvince.Therearemanybeautifulplaces，suchasXiaoqikong，DoupengHillandsoon.It'spopularwithpeoplenotonlyforitsfantasticweatherbutalsoforitsfreshair.Italsohasmanytraditionalartswiththeirownnationalforms.What'smore，it'sfamousfortea，suchasDuyunMaojian，GuidingYunwu，etc.AsacitizeninQiannan，it'sourdutytomakeourhometownbetter.Ithinkweshouldbehonestandkind.Wearereadytohelpothers.It'snecessaryforustoprotecttheenvironmentandweshouldlivealow-carbonlife.Inmyopinion，ifeveryonetrieshisbesttodosomethingforourhometown，itwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Thankyou!第1課時(shí)Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?

課內(nèi)基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出所缺的單詞1．Irememberputtingmybag________(在某處)inmybedroom.2．A_______(照相機(jī))isapieceofequipmentusedfortakingphotos.3．CouldyoupleasetellusabouttheFourGreat________(發(fā)明)ofChina?4．Thereareplentyof___________(娛樂活動(dòng))intheclub.somewherecameraInventionsamusementsⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1．你爸爸曾經(jīng)去過美術(shù)博物館嗎？________yourfatherever________________anartmuseum?2．那位老人想住在安靜的地方。Theoldmanwantstolive________________．Hasbeentosomewherequiet3．上周末他們?cè)谏掷锎钇鹆艘粋€(gè)帳篷。They________________________________intheforestlastweekend.4．“我從來沒有去過美國(guó)?！薄拔乙矝]去過?！薄狪________________________toAmerica.—________________．putupatenthaveneverbeenMeneitherⅢ.按要求完成下列各題1．He'sneverbeentoHangzhouandI'veneverbeenthereeither.(改為同義句)He'sneverbeentoHangzhou.________________________．2．Youwillenjoyyourselfattheparty.(改為同義句)Youwill_________________________________attheparty.NeitherhaveIhaveagreat/good/wonderfultime3．WehavetraveledtoanotherprovinceofChina.(改為否定句)We________________toanotherprovinceofChina.4．Hehasevervisitedthespacemuseum.(改為反意疑問句)Hehasevervisitedthespacemuseum,________________？haven'ttraveledhasn'the課后鞏固提升Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空()1.—Ihearyourteacher________toJapanonce.—Yes,he________therelastyear.A．goes;wentB．hasbeen;hasbeenC．went;hasbeenD．hasbeen;wentD【解析】表示“去過某地(已回來)”用havebeento；由“l(fā)astyear”可知第二空用一般過去時(shí)。故選D。()2.—Tina,wearegoingtotakeaholidayinEurope.—________．A．That'sOKB．HaveagoodtimeC．It'swonderfulD．Withpleasure()3.—HaveyoueverseenthefilmTheFateoftheFurious8?—Yes.I________itlastSunday.A．haveseenB．seeC．sawD．seesB【解析】由“l(fā)astSunday”可知用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。C()4.Cindy'sneverbeentoBeijing,________？A．issheB．isn'tsheC．hassheD．hasn'tsheC【解析】此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，Cindy's是“Cindyhas”的縮寫，句中有never，反意疑問句應(yīng)遵循“前否后肯”的原則，故選C。()5.—Ihaveneverheardofthenews.—________．A．SohasTomB．SoTomhasC．NeitherTomhasD．NeitherhasTomD【解析】“兩者都不”應(yīng)該用neither表示，“NeitherhasTom.”意為“湯姆也沒聽過”，故選D。Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Tony.Whatareyoubusywith?B:Hi,Daming.1.________A:Soundsinteresting!Iamveryinterestedinspaceships.B:DoyouknowscientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars(火星)?A:No.2.________B:Yes,ithasarrivedtherealready.A:3.________EADB:No,theyhaven'tyet.A:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?B:No,therearen't.A:Whynot?4.________B:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet,becauseMarsismuchfartherthanthemoon.5.________A:That'sinteresting!CBA．Hasitarrivedyet?B．ButscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.C．Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.D．HavetheydiscoveredlifeonMars?E．I'vejustreadabookaboutspaceships.Ⅲ.完形填空

I'ma14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromShandong.IenjoytravelingandIhavebeentomanyplaces.ButKunyuMountainwasthemostunforgettableplaceI've__1__beento.KunyuMountainisaplaceof__2__nearmyhometown.MydadandIwentto__3__itintheearlysummerfiveyearsago.AtfirstIthoughtthetopwasso__4__thatIcouldneverreachit.WhenI__5__，Ialwayssawthetopsurroundedbymanywhiteclouds.__6__theviewwasbeautiful,Iwasnotinterestedinlookingatit.I__7__verytiredbecauseofthe3-hourwalkandIhada__8__inmylegs.However,Isaidto__9__thatIcouldn'tgiveupclimbingbecauseitwasmydreamtoclimbtothetop.Itwascoldandthewindwasbrushingmyfacestrongly.Isucceededin__10__thetopwithoutthehelpofmydad.Seeingthemountainswithlargerocksaroundme,Ismiled.Ienjoyedmy__11__inreachingthetopafterfallingoverthestonesseveraltimes.AndIhavefalleninlove__12__thebeautyofnaturesincethen.Inourlives,thetopisour__13__.Theclimbingisdifficultbutworth(值得)yourhardwork.Justpreparemoresothatyoucan__14__gettothetop.Whatevertheresultis,atleastIhavetriedmybest.IbelieveIcan__15__mydream.()1.A.everB．neverC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．a(chǎn)lready()2.A.sceneB．travelC．interestD．a(chǎn)ttraction()3.A.climbB．runC．rideD．rushB【解析】scene意為“風(fēng)景”；travel意為“游覽”；interest意為“引人關(guān)注的性質(zhì)”；attraction意為“吸引人之物”。aplaceofinterest為固定詞組，意為“名勝”。CA()4.A.smoothB．hugeC．magicD．high()5.A.lookeddownB．lookedupC.lookedoutD．lookedback()6.A.IfB．ThoughC．SinceD．Unless【解析】句意：一開始我認(rèn)為頂端是如此高以至于我不能到達(dá)那里。smooth意為“光滑的”；huge意為“巨大的”；magic意為“魔幻的”；high意為“高的”。故選D。DBB()7.A.stayedB．keptC．feltD．turned()8.A.painB．hurtC．restD．shake()9.A.yourselfB．herselfC．himselfD．myself()10.A.arrivingB．gettingC．reachingD．going()11.A.resultB．successC．giftD．luckCA【解析】句意：我感到很累，因?yàn)椴叫辛巳齻€(gè)小時(shí)而且腿疼。stay意為“停留”；keep意為“保持”；feel意為“感到”；turn意為“轉(zhuǎn)變”。由句意可知選C。DCB()12.A.forB．byC．withD．to()13.A.wishB．dreamC．ideaD．plan()14.ApletelyB．slowlyC．finallyD．carefullyCB【解析】固定短語(yǔ)fallinlovewith…意為“愛上……”。【解析】句意：在我們生活中，頂部是我們的夢(mèng)想。wish意為“希望”；dream意為“夢(mèng)想”；idea意為“想法”；plan意為“計(jì)劃”。故選B。C()15.A.promiseB．understandC．makeD．realizeD

【解析】句意：我相信我能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。promise意為“答應(yīng)”；understand意為“理解”；make意為“使”；realize意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。realizeone'sdream意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想”。Ⅳ.[2018·瀘州]任務(wù)型閱讀

ItwasasunnySaturdayinOkjahomaCity.AproudfatherBobbyLewiswastakinghistwolittleboystovisitamuseum.Hewalkeduptothepersonattheticketofficeandsaid，“Howmuchisittogetin？Thepersonreplied,“$3.00foryouand$3.00foranykidwhoisolderthansix.Wewilllettheminfreeiftheyaresixoryounger.Howoldarethey？”

Bobbyreplied,“Oneisthreeandtheotherisseven,soIguessIowe(應(yīng)給)you$6.00.”Thepersonatth