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20道英語寫作題

一、熱點話題(Topical

issues)

【預測試題l】向雷鋒學習——【看圖寫話】【日記應用文】

1、為了響應毛主席提出的“向雷鋒同志學習”的號召,配合“交通安全”的宣傳活動,光明中學組織子一次到某汽車站的學雷鋒活動。請根據(jù)以下6幅圖畫,用英語寫一篇日記。

記敘類看圖寫話以記敘為主,兼有少量的議論。做此類題的,學生一定要根據(jù)圖畫,寫出圖畫中活動的時間、地點、環(huán)境及活動內容,幾幅圖畫要兼顧,切忌過多描寫或忽視某一圖畫的內容,文章結尾可適當扦發(fā)一下自己的情感,以達到畫龍點睛的效果。

1、這是一篇記敘一天活動的日記。文章用第一人稱。時態(tài)主要用過去時。

2、寫作要點:(1)時間、地點、事件:(2)活動情況;(3)回家的時間及活動后的感受。

March

5.

2012

Monday

Fine

Forty-nine

years

ago,

Chairman

Mao

called

on

us

to

learn

from

Comrade

Lei

Feng.

To

mark

the

occasion,

we

organized

an

activity

at

a

nearby

bus

station

today.

At

8

o’clock

in

the

mowing,

we

arrived

at

the

712

bus

station,

where

we

were

warmly

welcomed

by

the

drivers

and

conductors.

Then

we

broke

up

into

several

groups.

Some

of

us

taught

some

drivers

and

conductors

English,

while

others

cleaned

buses.

Still

others

directed

traffic

at

the

crossroads

near

the

bus

station

and

helped

the

elderly

cross

the

street.

Staff

members

of

the

bus

station

and

our

classmates

then

took

part

in

a

general

knowledge

quiz

on

the

traffic

safety

in

the

fternoon,

which

was

great

fun

for

both

sides.

Around

four

o’clock,

we

said

goodbye

to

one

another,

and

felt

very

happy

on

the

way

home.

Today’s

activity

has

taught

us

the

new

meaning

of

the

spirit

of

Lei

Feng:

sharing

with

others

what

you

have---your

time,

energy,

or

knowledge--makes

you

feel

warm

in

your

heart.

It

makes

a

difference

in

how

I

feel

about

myself

(預測試題2)2012年倫敦奧運會志愿者申請

——【提綱類】書信應用文

倫敦奧組委以海報形式面向世界招募2012年倫敦奧運會志愿者。請你根據(jù)以下信息,以李華的身份向倫敦奧組委寫一封自薦信,要求為奧運會服務。

姓名:李華(男)

年齡:18歲

學校:新華中學

1、文體信息:

①文體:記敘文;②語體:非正

式語體:

③人稱:第一人稱;④中心大意:作者想成為2012年倫敦奧運會的一名志愿者,寫一封自薦信講明自己的優(yōu)勢。

2、主導時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時和一般

將來時。

3、內容要點:

①已學習10年英語,英語口語流利,

②北京第29屆奧運會志愿者,熟悉比賽項目,有經(jīng)驗,

⑧今年已通過互派留學生(exchange

students)測試,屆時將就讀于伊頓公學(Eton

College):

④交際能力強,善于與人相處。

Dear

London

Olympic

Committee,

I

have

read

your

poster

for

recruiting

volunteers.

I

think

I

am

fit

for

the

job.

I’d

like

to

recommend

myself.

I

am

an

18-year-old

boy,

a

Senior

3

student,

studying

in

Yin

Hua

Middle

School.

I

have

been

learning

English

for

ten

years

and

I

am

good

at

spoken

English.

I

am

able

to

communicate

with

foreigners

in

English

fluently.

Above

all,

I

love

sports

games

and

I

am

familiar

with

many

sports

events.

I

will

stud

y

in

Eton

Col

lege

in

2012

because

I

have

passed

the

test

for

exchange

students

this

summer.

Besides,

I

have

the

ability

to

communicate

and

get

along

well

with

others.

I

firmly

believe

I

can

do

a

good

job

if

I

am

lucky

enough

to

be

accepted.

All

the

best!

Look

forward

to

your

reply.

Yours

truly,

Li

Hua

【預測試題3】開往春天的校車——【提綱類】【電子郵件應用文】

最近,政府對校車的安全高度重視,出臺了一系列校車的安全措施。政府決定部分地區(qū)統(tǒng)一配置中小學、幼兒園校車,校車設置統(tǒng)一的識另U顏色、圖案。假定你是王偉,請就此寫一封電子郵件給在紐約的筆友Jack,介紹這一情況,要點如下:

1、背景介紹;2、描述校車;3、校車的好處;4、詢問美國校車管理經(jīng)驗。

字數(shù):100左右。

校車問題已成為社會普遍關注的問題,為此中央電視臺還專門開設了“開往春天的校車”節(jié)目。此話題為學生所熟知,與高中生的生活實際貼近,而且具有一定的開放性,使得每個學生都能夠有話可說,符合課標條件下的命題方向。

【構思點撥】

1、內容要點齊全:(1)背景介紹:(2)描述校車;(3)校車的好處;(4)詢問美國校車管理經(jīng)驗。2、人稱:第三人稱為主:3、時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

Dear

Jack,

How

is

everything

going?.

In

the

past

few

years

in

China,

terrible

accidents

have

happened

to

school

buses,

causing

much

attention

as

well

as

worries.

Recently

our

government

derided

to

provide

buses

for

schools

and

kindergartens.

The

new

school

buses

have

the

same

colour

and

mark.

The

new

school

bus

has

a

big

nose,

which

is

quite

different

from

an

ordinary

bus.

It

has

better

safety

equipment.

It

will

be

less

crowded

and

run

on

time.

The

bus

driver

will

be

more

experienced.

The

police

will

have

stricter

rules.

Safety

will

be

certainly

guaranteed.

By

the

way

how

does

a

school

bus

run

in

the

United

States?.

Could

you

tell

me

something

about

American

school

buses?.

Best

wishes!

Yours

ever,

Wang

Wei

近期某網(wǎng)站就校車安全問題進行了一次社會調查,結果見下圖。請根據(jù)圖示用英語寫一篇短文,介紹調查結果并談談你的看法,供有關部門參考。

Recently,

a

survey

on

school

buses

has

been

conducted

on

a

website.

As

can

be

seen

from

the

pie

chart,

only

36.13%

of

the

interviewees

trust

school

buses,

while

40.34%

of

them

show

their

distrust,

23.53%

of

them

are

not

dear

about

it.

Of

those

who

show

their

disbelief,

35.29%

are

afraid

of

abandoned

vehicles

being

used

and

24.37%

worry

that

school

buses

are

often

overloaded,

which

can

cause

serious

traffic

accidents.

About

21.35%

of

them

worry

that

the

school

buses

are

not

equipped

with

safety

equipment

like

safety

belts.

Another

18.49%

blame

drivers

for

breaking

the

speed

limit

I

think

effective

measures

should

be

taken

to

ensure

the

safety

of

students.

More

money

should

be

invested

to

improve

the

quality

of

school

buses.

Mean

while,

all

the

school

buses

should

be

examined

regularly.

【測試試題4】社會主義新農村建設——【提納類】【電子郵件應用文】

假如你叫王東,你的叔叔三十年前離開家鄉(xiāng)去了美國。不久前,他觀看China

Report節(jié)目,得知中國決定加大建設新農村的力度,感慨萬分,于是發(fā)了一份e-mail給你,詢間近來家鄉(xiāng)的變化情況。請根據(jù)email內容和提示要點,給你叔叔做簡要回復,詞數(shù)100字左右。E-mail開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出。

Date:

03-12-2012

From

Wanggui

fu

usa@hotmail,

com

To:

Wangdong_88@163.com

Subject:

To

Xiaodong

Dear

Xiaodong,

How

are

you

doing?.

The

other

day

when

I

was

watching

China

Report

CCTV

at

home,

I

was

excited

to

learn

that

the

Chinese

government

is

calling

on

her

people

to

speed

up

the

reconstruction

of

their

countryside.

The

report

at

once

took

my

thoughts

back

to

the

small

village

I

once

lived

in.

The

houses

were

old

and

low.

The

roads

were

muddy

and

narrow.

Villagers

had

to

go

a

long

way

on

foot

or

by

bike

in

order

to

do

some

shopping

or

see

a

doctor

in

town.

Because

of

very

stroll

income,

villagers

lived

quite

a

plain

life,

even

without

TV

sets

or

telephones.

How

time

flies!

It

is

30

years

since

I

left

my

home

village.

It

must

have

changed

a

lot.

Would

you

please

finite

and

tell

me

something

about

its

changes?.

Remember

me

to

your

parents

!

Yours,

Wang

Guifu

經(jīng)典句子:

1.

Our

village

has

taken

on

a

new

look

since

you

left.

2.

Villagers

have

moved

into

big

and

comfortable

houses,

all

of

which

are

equipped

with

telephones,

TV

sets,

computers

with

access

to

the

Internet,

etc.

3.

Besides,

all

the

villagers

are

working

hard

together

to

improve

our

life,

trying

to

build

a

better

future.

4.

I

hope

you

and

Aunt

will

come

back

and

have

a

good

look

at

the

new

village

in

person.

二、話題:節(jié)假日活動(Festivals,Holidays

and

Celebrations)

【預測試題5】慶祝節(jié)日——【圖表類】【議論文】

近年來,國內很多年輕人熱衷過“圣誕節(jié)”、“情人節(jié)”等外國節(jié)日。就這個問題,最近我們班進行了一場熱烈的討論口一些人贊成,一些人反對。

贊成的同學認為

反對的同學認為

1、隨著社會的發(fā)展,世界各國之間的聯(lián)系日益增多,文化之間的傳播也越來越多。過外國節(jié)日,有利于理解外國文化。

2、過外國節(jié)日有利于與外國朋友交流,增加相互了解和友誼。

3、過外國節(jié)日是一種時尚,是另一種娛樂的方式。

1、我們應該保持民族特色,過好我們自己的節(jié)日。如:春節(jié)。

2、有些年輕人熱衷于過外國節(jié)日,卻忘記自己的節(jié)日。

3、我們應該致力于傳播中國文化,讓更多的外國人過中國節(jié)日。

(1)經(jīng)典句子:

1.

For

some

young

people,

they

consider

it

as

a

fashion

act

to

celebrate

foreign

festivals.

2.

As

a

Chinese,

we

should

try

our

best

to

spread

our

Chinese

culture,

malting

more

foreigners

celebrate

Chinese

festivals.

3.

In

my

opinion,

we

should

work

hard

to

make

our

country

stronger

and

the

world

will

learn

much

more

about

our

culture

and

our

festivals,

just

as

our

language

becomes

more

and

more

popular

in

other

countries.

(2)推薦素材

春節(jié)是我們最重要的節(jié)日,如同西方的圣誕節(jié)。請根據(jù)以下要點,以The

spring

Festival

為題,寫一篇120字左右的短文。

1、春節(jié)的時間:一般是在一月底或二月初,從除夕至正月十五,持續(xù)十五天;

2、春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)活動;放鞭炮、煙花;看春晚;走親訪友;

3、你的建議:如何過春節(jié)更有意義,談談自己的看法。

The

Spring

Festival

Far

and

away

the

most

important

holiday

in

China

is

the

Spring

Festival,

also

known

as

the

Chinese

New

Year.

To

Chinese

people

it

is

as

important

as

Christmas

to

Westerners.

The

dates

for

this

annual

celebration

vary

from

late

January

to

early

February.

To

the

ordinary

Chinese,

the

festival

actually

begins

on

the

eve

of

the

lunar

New

Year’s

Day

and

ends

on

the

15th

of

the

first

month,

which

is

normally

called

the

Lantern

Festival.

Before

the

Spring

Festival,

people

usually

dean

and

decorate

their

houses.

All

family

members

get

together

on

New

Year’s

Eve

to

have

a

big

meal,

followed

by

the

lucky

money

given

to

the

children

to

wish

for

good

luck

in

the

newyear

People

toll

also

light

crackers

and

fireworks

and

watch

the

Spring

Festival

Gala

together.

During

the

festival,

we

always

visit

our

relatives

from

do

or

to

do

or.

(3)常用詞匯

celebrate

(v.)

慶祝

celebration

n.

慶祝

custom

origin

起源

performance

表演

festival

節(jié)日

nowadays

現(xiàn)在

particular

特定的

treat

款待

wedding

婚禮

merry

高興的

occasion

場合

lantern

燈籠

reception

接待

invitation

邀請

congratulate

(v.)

道賀

congratulation

(n.)

祝賀

ceremony

典禮,儀式

fireworks

煙花

harvest

收獲

recreation

娛樂

religion

celebrate

an

anniversary

慶祝周年紀念

an

event

of

importance

具有重要意義的事件

attend

a

ceremony

出席一個儀式

a

display

of

fireworks

煙火表演

on

special

occasions

在特殊合

get-together

聚會

in

memory

of

紀念……

三、個人情況(Persona

lnformation)

【預測試題6】吳菊萍——【提綱類】【記敘文】

根據(jù)漢語提示用英語介紹2011感動中國人物之一——吳菊萍口內容要點如下:

1、吳菊萍,1980年生于浙江嘉興,她有一個7個月大的孩子。2011年7月2日下午1點半,一個2歲女童突然從10樓墜落,在樓下的吳菊萍奮不顧身地沖過去用雙手接住了孩子,吳菊萍的胳膊嚴重受傷,但孩子得救了。

2、該事件被報道后,在網(wǎng)絡上熱傳,無數(shù)人為之感動。當被問及救人動機,吳菊萍回答說“這是本能,是作為一個母親應該做的事情。”

3、她的事跡不僅感動了中國而且感動了全世界,她被網(wǎng)民稱之為“最美媽媽”。她的精神值得我們每個人學習。

注意:

1、感動中國:Touching

China

2、充分利用學過的詞匯和語法知識生動、形象地描述事實;

3、采用二段的形式:第1段敘述事件的事實過程;第2段對事件進行評價并發(fā)表自己的看法。

Wu

Juping

was

among

10

people

awarded

the

"

To

uching

China"

award

in

2011.

She

was

bom

in

Jiaxing,

Zhejiang

province,

in

1980.

She

has

a

seven-month-old

baby.

At

1:30

in

the

afternoon

on

July

2,

2011,

all

of

a

sudden,

a

two-year-old

child

was

falling

from

the

tenth

floor

of

the

building.

Wu

Juping,

under

the

building,

rushed

towards

the

possible

spot

to

catch

the

child

without

caring

abouther

own

safety,

her

arms

seriously

injured.

After

that

when

someone

asked

her

why

she

risked

her

own

life

to

save

the

child,

she

only

said:

"It

is

just

instinct.

It

is

a

mother’s

duty

to

do

such

thinks."

People

in

China

and

abroad

are

moved

by

her

deed.

She

is

called

"the

most

beautiful

mother"

by

numerous

netizens.

She

set

us

a

good

example.

We

should

learn

from

her.

經(jīng)典句子

1.

Wu

Juping,

under

the

building,

rushed

towards

the

possible

spot

to

catch

the

child

without

caring

about

her

own

safety,

her

arms

seriously

injured.

2.

After

that,

when

someone

asked

her

why

she

risked

her

ova:

life

to

save

the

child,

she

only

said:

"It

is

just

instinct.

It

is

a

mother’s

duty

to

do

such

things."

四、話題:朋友/友誼

(Friends/Friendship)

【預測試題7】網(wǎng)上交友——【圖表類】】【議論文】

最近,你所在的城市就中學生網(wǎng)上交友問題展開了一次民意調查。調查結果顯示,不同的觀點并存。請你根據(jù)以下表格內容和要求,為當?shù)貓蠹埖挠⑽臋谀孔珜懸黄獔蟮牢恼拢⒓右栽u論。

贊成

反對

理由

1、有利于廣泛交友

2、表達思想無障礙

3、有機會提高英語水平

1、浪費時間,影響學習

2、容易受騙上當

你的觀點

文章結構一般采用四段成文法。第一段總說引出話題:第二段正方觀點:第三段反方觀點;第四段發(fā)表自己的觀點。

五、話題:語言學習

(Language

Learning)

【預測試題8】英語學習——【提綱類】【說明文】

為了調動學生學習英語的積極性,豐富學生的英語知識,上周你校開展了豐富多彩的英語活動。假設你是李華,請根據(jù)下面的內容,給某英文雜志的“校園生活”專欄寫一篇以“Show

Ourselves,Improve

Ourselves”為題的英文稿件,介紹此活動。詞數(shù)100左右,稿件的開頭已給出。

活動

內容

●學唱英文歌曲

●參加英語角會話

●聆聽外箱專家講座●舉辦英語作文大賽

活動效果

●積極參與

●增強了學好英語的信心

成文時注意:1、文章內容要齊全;2、人稱以第一人稱為主;3、時態(tài):因活動發(fā)生在上周,用一般過去時。

六、話題:環(huán)境保護(Environmental

Protection)

【預測試題9】人和動物的關系——【圖表類】【議論文】

最近,從黑熊體內提取膽汁的事被廣泛關注。你班開了一次班會,就此事進行了一次熱烈的討論

。請就討論的內容用英語寫一篇文章。詞數(shù):

120左右。

一些同學贊成

一些同學反對

你自己的觀點

●認為黑熊的膽汁能做藥治病

●人工制造的膽汁能起到相同的效果

●刺激更多的人養(yǎng)黑熊致富

●提取膽汁給黑熊帶來極大的痛苦,這樣做慘無人道,違背了人與動物之間的和諧關系

參考詞匯:提取膽汁

extract

bile

文章結構一般采用四段成文法。第一段總說引出話題;第二段正方觀點;第三段反方觀點;第四段發(fā)表自己的觀點。

Recently

the

fact

that

some

companies

extract

bile

from

living

bears

is

closely

cared

about.

So

my

class

has

a

heated

discussion

on

it.

Some

students

are

in

favour

of

the

idea.

They

think

that

we

can

make

use

of

the

bile

that

is

taken

from

the

bears

to

make

medicine,

curing

the

illness.

Besides,

it

is

very

expensive,

so

we

encourage

many

people

to

raise

bears

to

become

rich.

Others

are

against

the

idea.

In

their

opinion,

we

can

use

the

man-made

bile

which

has

the

same

effects

as

that

from

the

living

bears

to

make

medicine.

Extracting

bile

from

living

bears

is

cruel

and

immoral,

bringing

great

pain

to

the

bears

even

to

death.

Personally,

I

strongly

object

to

extracting

bile

from

the

bears.

It

seriously

breaks

the

harmonious

relationship

between

man

and

the

animals.

We

should

take

immediate

action

to

protect

the

bears

from

being

hurt.

(1)推薦素材

2011年一位用行動宜講環(huán)保概念的年輕人“低碳哥(Low-carbon

Brother)”在網(wǎng)上走紅了。他的主要做法有:1、撿起廢紙,用空白一面寫字。2、不開燈看電視,還把電視亮度調到最低(minimum)。3、上班騎自行車,不開車等。

請根據(jù)以上提示,寫一篇短文介紹低碳生活(生活作息方面所耗用的能量要盡力減少,從而減低二氧化碳的排放量)并闡述自己對這種低碳生活的看法。

A

young

man

called

Low-Carbon

Brother

became

a

hit

on

the

Internet

in

2011.

H

e

suggests

living

a

low-carbon

life,

which

means

using

less

energy

in

our

daily

life

so

that

we

can

help

reduce

carbon

dioxide

in

the

air.

For

example,

he

always

picks

up

some

waste

paper

on

the

street

and

uses

the

blank

side

to

write

something.

While

he

is

watching

TV.

he

always

turns

down

the

brightness

to

the

minimum

and

turns

off

the

light.

Besides,

he

goes

to

work

by

bike

instead

of

driving.

Some

people

think

what

he

is

doing

is

just

a

show.

No

one

can

live

such

a

simple

life

with

so

many

modem

inventions

around

us.

As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

I

strongly

support

his

idea

and

his

behavior.

Although

what

he

is

doing

has

no

huge

effect

on

global

warming

he

at

least

can

enjoy

a

healthy

life.

(2)推薦素材

假如你叫李華,是華光中學的一名高二學生。最近,你發(fā)現(xiàn)學校開學以來食堂一直使用一次性餐具,學生浪費現(xiàn)象特別嚴重。為了倡導低碳生活方式。在生活的細節(jié)上注重節(jié)能減排。請你結合生活中的例子,根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇120詞左右的英語倡議書。

1、減少使用塑料袋;2、避免使用一次性餐具:3、避免浪費水和電;

參考詞匯:低碳生活low-carbon

life

一次性餐具

disposable

dishware

Nowadays,

many

people

are

advocating

leading

a

low-carbon

life.

The

concept

of

it

is

that

people

should

consume

little

energy

and

make

little

waste.

As

students,

we

are

advised

to

do

the

following

things.

First,

we

should

try

to

avoid

using

plastic

bags.

While

shopping,

we

should

use

reusable

shopping

bags

instead

of

plastic

bags

even

if

they

are

free.

Second,

we

should

not

use

disposable

dishware.

Third,

we

should

save

power.

For

example,

we’

d

better

get

into

the

habit

of

turning

off

the

lights

before

we

leave

the

room.

Last,

we

should

save

water.

For

example,

when

washing

our

hands,

don’t

keep

the

water

running

all

the

time.

In

conclusion,

it

is

important

for

us

to

put

the

low-carbon

lifestyle

into

practice.

So

just

set

our

mind

to

do

these

things.

(3)

黨用詞匯和經(jīng)典例句

pollute

污染

environmental

conservation

環(huán)境保護

save

energy/water

節(jié)約能源/水

sort

rubbish

垃圾分類

recycle

textbooks/trash

課本。垃圾回收利用

ban

smoking

in

public

禁止在公共場合吸煙

improve

one’s

living

condition

改善居住條件

keep

the

balance

of

nature

保持自危害界的平衡

ban

the

abuse

of

plastic

bags

禁止濫用塑料袋

protect

the

environment

保護環(huán)境

sand

out

smoke

and

poisonous

gases

into

the

air

散發(fā)出煙和有毒氣體

cut

down

trees

砍伐樹木

pour

waste

water

into

the

rivers

把廢水注入河流

form

good

habits

to

protect

the

surrounds

養(yǎng)成良好的習慣來保護環(huán)境

take

active

measures

to

protect

rare

animals

采取積極措施保護稀有動物

take

good

care

of

our

forests

養(yǎng)護我們的森林

plant

more

trees

to

improve

the

environment

多植樹來改善環(huán)境

It

is

a

shame

to

throw

rubbish

around.

亂扔垃圾是可恥的。

Don’t

litter/spit

everywhere!

不要隨地扔垃圾/吐痰!

Waste

is

scattering

here

and

there.

到處撒滿了廢棄物。

The

terrible

pollution

has

done

great

harm

to

us

as

well

as

to

the

surroundings.

可怕的污染已經(jīng)給我們自己還有我們的環(huán)境帶來了很大的危害。

七、話題人際關系

(Relation

ship)

【預測試題10】孩子與父母交流——【提綱類】【演講稿應用文】

假如你校要舉辦一次主題為“How

to

Communicate

with

our

parents”的英語演講比賽,請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。要點如下:

1、尊重并信任父母:

2、常與父母聊天;

3、換位思考問題。

寫作時,應注意:1、參考詞匯:換位思考put

oneself

in

another’s

shoes

2、有時提綱類作文所提供的要點順序并非就是寫作時的順序,因此,寫作前先將要點標出,并按照一定的邏輯關系,如時間順序、空間順序、事件發(fā)生的先后順序等,把這些要點排列并整理好。

3、提綱類作文不是簡單地把漢語提示轉換成英文,不能簡單地直譯??忌闷綍r自己最有把握的單詞、短語和句型,圍繞主題,將意思完整清楚地表達出來。在遇到自己想不起來或找不著相應的英語詞匯或句型時,學會用相近的句子來表達。

寫作模板

How

to

communicate

with

our

parents

Hello,

everyone!

I’d

like

to

share

with

you

my

ideas

about

this

topic.

Parents

are

the

people

who

love

us

most,

so

it’s

necessary

to

keep

a

good

relationship

with

them

H

ere

are

my

ideas

on

how

to

make

it

easier

to

communicate

with

parents.

First,

we

should

respect

and

trust

our

parents.

Don’t

be

rude

to

them

even

if

they

have

done

something

wrong.

They

have

experienced

more

and

always

try

their

best

to

protect

us

from

any

dangers.

Second,

if

we

often

talk

with

them

about

our

life

and

experience,

we

will

know

each

other

better.

Third,

if

sometimes

we

don’t

agree

with

our

parents’

decision,

we

should

try

to

put

ourselves

into

their

shoes

and

we

will

soon

understand

them

That’s

all.

Thank

you

for

listening.

1、經(jīng)典句子

(1)

Parents

are

the

people

who

love

us

most,

so

it’s

necessary

to

keep

a

good

relationship

with

them.

(2)

They

have

experienced

more

and

always

try

their

best

to

protect

us

from

any

dangers.

(3)

if

we

often

talk

with

them

about

our

life

and

experience,

we

wi11

know

each

other

better.

八、學校生活(School

life)

【預測試題11】健康的生活方式——【看圖寫話】【說明文】

某英文報“健康生活”欄目正在討論有關健康食品、體育鍛煉與少年兒童肥胖的問題。下面六幅圖畫是李明一年中的變化,請根據(jù)李明的情況寫一篇短文。

Junk

food

垃圾食品;

snacks

各種零食

【寫作素材】

(1)

But

over

a

year

ago,

he

got

into

the

habit

of

eating

a

lot

of

junk

food

and

snacks.

Besides,

he

spent

a

lot

of

time

lying

on

the

sofa,

watching

TV,

and

did

little

exercise.

(2)

As

a

result,

he

put

on

so

much

weight

that

he

found

it

difficult

to

climb

the

stairs.

(3)

In

addition

to

a

balanced,

healthy

diet,

he

took

an

active

part

in

various

sports

activities

such

as

swimming,

skating,

running

and

playing

basketball.

【預測試題12】畢業(yè)感言——【提綱類】【演講稿應用文】

假如你是高三學生李華,英語老師要求你在畢業(yè)典禮上做一個簡短的演講,請你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇演講稿。

1、最難忘的一次經(jīng)歷;

2、所取得的優(yōu)異成績:

3、你對未來的展望。

(半)開放作文是一種傳統(tǒng)的“書面表達”限制更少,留給考生自由發(fā)揮空間更多的書面表達題型。這樣的考試模式注重突出語言的應用、突出在語境中對學生語言能力的考查。與傳統(tǒng)的“書面表達”相比,這種“開放作文”對學生構思、表達、寫作以及語句的組織應用能力有了更高的要求。它要求考生在寫開放作文時,要注意審題,盡可能做到內容充實、邏輯清晰、表達得體、語言準確。這樣的考試模式能讓考生發(fā)揮出自己的特長,有利于高校選拔優(yōu)秀學生。

對于(半)開放作文,同學們寫作時要注意以下事項:

1、認真審題,即:審語境、審人稱、審時態(tài);

2、要緊扣主題,符合要求,首尾呼應:

3、注意寫作對象和語言風格,要有讀者意識;

4、要進行細致描寫,有細節(jié)的支撐;

5、要有主次之分,詳略得當:

6、要力求內容新穎,必須符合邏輯;

7、要做到思想健康,積極向上。

【預測試題13】校園中的不良現(xiàn)象——【提綱類】【書信應用文】

假設你是高三學生李越,有感于去年高考結束后你校部分高三學生撕書、扔書等行為,請用英語給校長寫一封100-120詞的信。信中應包括以下內容:

1、說明寫信目的:2、對這些行為進行批評;3、提出妥善處理書箱的建議。

成文時應注意:三段成文:1、自我介紹引出話題;2、敘述現(xiàn)象提出建議;3、表示感謝。人稱:以第一人稱為主;時態(tài):敘述去年的事實用一般過去時,提出建議用一般現(xiàn)在時。

March

30,

2012

Dear

Mr.

Headmaster,

I

am

Li

Yue,

a

student

from

Class

1,

Senior

3.

I

am

writing

to

draw

your

attention

to

an

improper

behavior

which

happened

among

some

Senior

3

students

last

year.

Some

Senior

3

students

threw

their

books,

notes

and

all

kinds

of

papers

just

out

of

the

building

after

the

College

Entrance

Examinations.

It’s

dearly

not

appropriate

for

a

student

to

spoil

books

like

that.

I

wonder

if

school

could

take

some

effective

measures

to

stop

the

same

thing

happening

again

this

year.

I

suggest

students

should

be

encouraged

to

make

good

use

of

the

used

books,

notes

and

papers.

They

keep

our

precious

school

experiences

and

are

good

learning

materials

for

others.

They

are

also

good

recyclable

materials.

I

believe

our

school

will

think

about

my

suggestion.

Thank

you

for

your

consideration.

Yours

faithfully,

經(jīng)典句子

1.

I

am

writing

to

draw

your

attention

to

an

improper

belabor

which

happened

among

some

Senior

3

students

last

year.

2.

It’s

clearly

not

appropriate

for

a

student

to

spoil

books

like

that.

3.

I

wonder

if

school

could

take

some

effective

measures

to

stop

the

same

thing

happening

again

this

year.

4.

I

suggest

students

should

be

encouraged

to

make

good

use

of

the

used

books,

notes

and

papers.

【預測試題14】環(huán)保通知——【漢證明提示類】【通知應用文】

為提高大家“關注世界氣候,保護地球環(huán)境”的意識,你校最近要舉行一場英語演講比賽,請根據(jù)以下提示通過校廣播站向師生發(fā)一則通知。

比賽地點:學校禮堂

比賽時間:5月重5日下午2:00——5:00

流程:每個人演講5分鐘,將選拔出10名選手參加決賽

報名聯(lián)系人:李華

報名截止時間:5月10日

其他事項:1、歡迎同學們到場觀看;

2、歡迎老師們光臨指導。

在英語里,通知有書面通知和口頭通知兩種。書面通知又叫通告或布告。它是上級組織對下級組織、單位對成員部署工作、傳達事情或召開會議所使用的一種應用文。

書面通知的用詞比較正式。一般由標題、正文和結尾三部分組成。為了醒目起見,通知正文上方的中央位置往往寫上Notice或NOTICE。然后在標題下方一至兩行處寫通知的內容,這是通知的主體內容,要求寫得言簡意賅,對通知的對象、事情、時間和地點等應交代清楚,要求明確。接著在正文的右下方寫發(fā)通知的單位或負貴人姓名。在正文的左下方,低于寫發(fā)通知單位一兩行處頂格寫通知日期(也可以寫在右上角)。

Notice

Boys

and

girls,

May

I

have

your

attention,

please?

I

have

an

announcement

to

make.

In

order

to

call

on

everyone

to

care

about

the

world

climate

and

protect

the

environment,

our

school

will

hold

an

English

speech

contest

on

the

afternoon

of

May

15.

It

has

been

decided

that

the

contest

will

be

held

in

the

school

hall

from

2pm

till

5pm

Anyone

who

is

interested

in

participating

in

the

contest

can

contact

Li

Hua

before

May

l0th.

According

to

the

schedule,

every

speaker

will

speak

for

five

minutes

and

the

top

10

competitors

will

be

chosen

to

attend

the

final

contest.

It

must

be

an

exalting

contest

and

you’d

better

not

miss

the

chance

to

watch

it.

Please

do

come

on

time.

Besides,

every

teacher

is

welcome

to

enjoy

the

contest

and

give

valuable

advice

to

liS.

That’s

all.

Thank

you.

【預測試題15】正確面對考試——【提綱類】【書信應用文】

假如你是某家英語報社的編輯,昨日收到一位中學生讀者王麗的來信臼請根據(jù)來信內容和所給要點寫封回信。

Dear

editor,

I’m

a

hard-working

girl

and

want

to

perform

well

in

every

exam.

But

in

the

exams

I

always

feel

anxious

and

make

the

mistakes

that

I

should

have

avoided.

I

am

really

worried

about

it.

What

can

I

do

to

improve

my

performance

in

exams?

Yours

faithfully,

WangLi

內容提示:1、正確認識考試的意義;

2、要學會緩解考試焦慮;

3、善于總結以前的錯誤,不懂

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